Espesor del tape de semillas sobre la germinación y desarrollo del cultivo de fréjol (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) en la zona de Babahoyo
| dc.contributor.advisor | Caicedo Camposano, Oscar | |
| dc.contributor.author | Díaz Solis, Luis Alfredo | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-05-24T18:21:11Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-05-24T18:21:11Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/13894 | |
| dc.description | The present experimental work was carried out in the La Teresa Campus, belonging to the Babahoyo Canton -Los Ríos - Ecuador. Forty-year-old beans were used as genetic material. To carry out the experiment, a wooden chamber with 18 alveoli, six rows and three columns, was used. A soil substrate was created using normal soil plus leaf litter in a 3:1 ratio; the evaluations began on the third day after sowing, with intervals of two days up to a maximum of 30 days, when the germination process was completed; the wooden chamber is external for optimal seed development and sowing was done at a distance of 0.40 cm between rows and 0.20 cm between plants, using two seeds per blow. The conclusions determine that no significant differences were reported in any of the evaluations carried out; the highest percentage of germination was reported in tape thicknesses of 5 and 6 cm; the bean stem length presented a higher average with tape thicknesses of 3.0 cm; the emission of the leaves at 7 days was minimal, with 1 leaf, increasing as the days elapsed, where at 28 days the thickness of the tape stood out at 1.0 cm with 12 leaves and the height of the plant reached better averages. with a tape thickness of 4.0 cm and in root length, higher averages were shown with a tape thickness of 6.0 cm. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The present experimental work was carried out in the La Teresa Campus, belonging to the Babahoyo Canton -Los Ríos - Ecuador. Forty-year-old beans were used as genetic material. To carry out the experiment, a wooden chamber with 18 alveoli, six rows and three columns, was used. A soil substrate was created using normal soil plus leaf litter in a 3:1 ratio; the evaluations began on the third day after sowing, with intervals of two days up to a maximum of 30 days, when the germination process was completed; the wooden chamber is external for optimal seed development and sowing was done at a distance of 0.40 cm between rows and 0.20 cm between plants, using two seeds per blow. The conclusions determine that no significant differences were reported in any of the evaluations carried out; the highest percentage of germination was reported in tape thicknesses of 5 and 6 cm; the bean stem length presented a higher average with tape thicknesses of 3.0 cm; the emission of the leaves at 7 days was minimal, with 1 leaf, increasing as the days elapsed, where at 28 days the thickness of the tape stood out at 1.0 cm with 12 leaves and the height of the plant reached better averages. with a tape thickness of 4.0 cm and in root length, higher averages were shown with a tape thickness of 6.0 cm. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente trabajo experimental se realizó en el Recinto La Teresa, perteneciente al Cantón Babahoyo -Los Ríos – Ecuador. Se utilizó como material genético el fréjol cuarentón. Para realizar el experimento se utilizó una cámara de madera con 18 alvéolos, seis filas y tres columnas. Se creó un sustrato de suelo utilizando tierra normal más hojarasca en una proporción de 3:1; las evaluaciones comenzaron al tercer día de la siembra, con intervalos de dos días hasta un máximo de 30 días, cuando se completó el proceso de germinación; la cámara de madera es externa para un óptimo desarrollo de la semilla y la siembra se efectuó a distancia de 0,40 cm entre hilera y 0,20 cm entre plantas, utilizando dos semillas por golpe. Las conclusiones determinan que no se reportaron diferencias significativas en ningunas de las evaluaciones realizadas; el mayor porcentaje de germinación se reportó en espesores de tape de 5 y 6 cm; la longitud de tallo de frejol presentó mayor promedio con espesores de tape de 3,0 cm; la emisión de las hojas a los 7 días fue mínima, con 1 hoja, incrementándose a medida que transcurrieron los días, donde a los 28 días sobresalió el espesor de tape de 1,0 cm con 12 hoja y la altura de planta alcanzó mejores promedios con espesor de tape de 4,0 cm y en la longitud de raíces se mostró mayores promedios con espesor de tape de 6,0 cm. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 46 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2023 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Profundidad | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Semillas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Germinación. | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Espesor | es_ES |
| dc.title | Espesor del tape de semillas sobre la germinación y desarrollo del cultivo de fréjol (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) en la zona de Babahoyo | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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