Determinación de la presencia de Dipylidium caninum mediante examen coprológico en perros que llegan a consulta al Centro de salud animal de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
| dc.contributor.advisor | Tobar Vera, Jorge Washington | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zurita Castro, Isrrael Jesus | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-04-29T15:20:31Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-04-29T15:20:31Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/18088 | |
| dc.description | In the present experimental research was carried out with the purpose of detecting the prevalence of the endoparasite Dipylidium caninum which is a gastrointestinal cestode in dogs that come to consultation at the Animal Health Center of the Technical University of Babahoyo. Carrying out the collection of 40 stool samples for the performance of coproparasitic examination using the simple direct smear technique, establishing evaluation parameters in canines through age, breed, sex, presence of fleas and reported clinical symptoms. The results of the study showed that, of the total number of canines sampled, including 17 males and 23 females, of which the percentage of negativity in males was 43% and in females 57%, therefore, the population of sampled canines was 100% negative for Dipylidium caninum, representing an absence of eggs and proglottids of the cestode. Finally, no significant differences were found in the risk factors analyzed using the nonparametric Person's Chi-square test (χ²), such as age, breed, or sex. The results provide relevant information to emphasize routine endoparasite checks, thus contributing to the improvement of animal health and development. It was concluded that 100% of the total number of canines sampled at the Animal Health Center of the Technical University of Babahoyo tested negative, demonstrating the absence of the endoparasite. However, it is emphasized that research should be conducted with a larger number of canines and that we be informed that they are not dewormed. | es_ES |
| dc.description | In the present experimental research was carried out with the purpose of detecting the prevalence of the endoparasite Dipylidium caninum which is a gastrointestinal cestode in dogs that come to consultation at the Animal Health Center of the Technical University of Babahoyo. Carrying out the collection of 40 stool samples for the performance of coproparasitic examination using the simple direct smear technique, establishing evaluation parameters in canines through age, breed, sex, presence of fleas and reported clinical symptoms. The results of the study showed that, of the total number of canines sampled, including 17 males and 23 females, of which the percentage of negativity in males was 43% and in females 57%, therefore, the population of sampled canines was 100% negative for Dipylidium caninum, representing an absence of eggs and proglottids of the cestode. Finally, no significant differences were found in the risk factors analyzed using the nonparametric Person's Chi-square test (χ²), such as age, breed, or sex. The results provide relevant information to emphasize routine endoparasite checks, thus contributing to the improvement of animal health and development. It was concluded that 100% of the total number of canines sampled at the Animal Health Center of the Technical University of Babahoyo tested negative, demonstrating the absence of the endoparasite. However, it is emphasized that research should be conducted with a larger number of canines and that we be informed that they are not dewormed. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | En la presente investigación experimental se realizó con el propósito de poder detectar la prevalencia del endoparásito Dipylidium caninum que es un cestodo gastrointestinal en perros que llegan a consulta al Centro de salud animal de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo. Efectuando la toma de 40 muestras de heces para la realización de examen coproparasitario mediante la técnica de frotis directo simple, estableciendo parámetros de evaluación en los caninos mediante la edad, raza, sexo, la presencia de pulgas y los síntomas clínicos reportados. Los resultados del estudio mostraron que, del total de caninos muestreados entre ellos 17 Machos y 23 Hembras, de los cuales el porcentaje de negatividad en machos fue de 43% y en hembras un 57%, por lo tanto, la población de caninos muestreados salió 100% negativos para Dipylidium caninum, lo que representa una ausencia de los huevos y proglótides del cestodo. Finalmente, no se encontró diferencias significativas en los factores de riesgo analizados por medio de la prueba no paramétrica Chi Cuadrado de Person (χ²), como edad, raza, sexo. Los resultados ofrecen información relevante para enfatizar controles rutinarios del endoparásito, para así contribuir a la mejora de la salud animal y el desarrollo de ellos. Se concluyó que los caninos muestreados del Centro de salud animal de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo dieron 100% negativos del total muestreados en lo cual se demostró la ausencia del endoparásito mencionado, pero se enfatiza a realizar investigaciones con más cantidad de caninos e informándonos de que no estén desparasitados. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 39 p | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB,2025 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ | * |
| dc.subject | Prevalencia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Endoparásito | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Gastrointestinal | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Caninos | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Salud animal | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Centro de salud. | es_ES |
| dc.title | Determinación de la presencia de Dipylidium caninum mediante examen coprológico en perros que llegan a consulta al Centro de salud animal de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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