Hábitos alimenticios y su relación con el índice de masa corporal en preescolares del Sector San Pablo del Cantón Santa Elena en el periodo de noviembre 2023 a abril de 2024.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Mazacon Roca, Betthy Narcisa | |
| dc.contributor.author | Caicedo Bajaña, Erick Ariel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Valle Erazo, Wilson David | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-05-24T04:43:43Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-05-24T04:43:43Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16414 | |
| dc.description | Currently, the eating habits of preschoolers are being modified according to advertising, fashion and the limited time that exists in homes for the preparation of healthy foods; in other cases, due to lack of resources and knowledge about healthy eating. The objective is to determine eating habits and their relationship with the body mass index in preschoolers in the San Pablo sector of the province of Santa Elena, during the period November 2023. The body mass index (BMI) is a number that is calculated based on the person's weight and height. The problem of nutrition in the childhood stage is not only reduced to malnutrition, since the habits acquired by children due to their family or social environment can also generate an effect towards the other end of the nutritional state, increasing their level. of adiposity with the consequent overweight and even obesity. Studies carried out by students from the State University of the Santa Elena Peninsula obtained results in 2019 such as that the rate of chronic malnutrition reached 37%, the only province in the coastal region above the national average, and the rate of overweight and Obesity was around 6.5%, below the national average. The role of nursing at the community level will always be a fundamental piece for the prevention and promotion of health because it has the capacity to face health situations that require teaching and education to the family or community. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Currently, the eating habits of preschoolers are being modified according to advertising, fashion and the limited time that exists in homes for the preparation of healthy foods; in other cases, due to lack of resources and knowledge about healthy eating. The objective is to determine eating habits and their relationship with the body mass index in preschoolers in the San Pablo sector of the province of Santa Elena, during the period November 2023. The body mass index (BMI) is a number that is calculated based on the person's weight and height. The problem of nutrition in the childhood stage is not only reduced to malnutrition, since the habits acquired by children due to their family or social environment can also generate an effect towards the other end of the nutritional state, increasing their level. of adiposity with the consequent overweight and even obesity. Studies carried out by students from the State University of the Santa Elena Peninsula obtained results in 2019 such as that the rate of chronic malnutrition reached 37%, the only province in the coastal region above the national average, and the rate of overweight and Obesity was around 6.5%, below the national average. The role of nursing at the community level will always be a fundamental piece for the prevention and promotion of health because it has the capacity to face health situations that require teaching and education to the family or community. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | En la actualidad, los hábitos alimentarios de los preescolares están siendo modificados de acuerdo con la publicidad, la moda y el escaso tiempo que existe en los hogares para la preparación de alimentos saludables; en otros casos, por falta de recursos y conocimientos sobre alimentación saludable. El objetivo se determinar los hábitos alimenticios y su relación con el índice de masa corporal en los preescolares del sector San Pablo de la provincia de Santa Elena, durante el periodo noviembre 2023. El índice de masa corporal (IMC) es un número que se calcula con base en el peso y la estatura de la persona. El problema de la nutrición en la etapa de la niñez no se reduce solamente a la desnutrición, ya que los hábitos adquiridos por los niños debido a su entorno familiar o social también pueden generar un efecto hacia el otro extremo del estado nutricional, aumentando su nivel de adiposidad con el consiguiente sobrepeso y hasta obesidad. Estudios realizados por estudiantes de la Universidad Estatal de la Península de Santa Elena obtuvieron resultados en el 2019 como que la tasa de desnutrición crónica alcanzó el 37%, la única provincia de la región costera por encima del promedio nacional, y la tasa de sobrepeso y obesidad fue de alrededor del 6,5%, por debajo del promedio nacional. El papel de enfermería a nivel comunitario siempre será una pieza fundamental para la prevención y promoción de la salud, debido a que tiene la capacidad para afrontar situaciones sanitarias que requieran enseñanza y educación a la familia o comunidad. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 78 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Preescolares | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Índice de masa corporal | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Hábitos alimentarios | es_ES |
| dc.title | Hábitos alimenticios y su relación con el índice de masa corporal en preescolares del Sector San Pablo del Cantón Santa Elena en el periodo de noviembre 2023 a abril de 2024. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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