dc.contributor.advisor | Schuldt Cruz, Javier Alberto | |
dc.contributor.author | Mora López., Alex Eduardo | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-04-11T21:15:17Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-04-11T21:15:17Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16081 | |
dc.description | The present investigation was carried out with the purpose of knowing the presence of Microfilariasis in dogs in the rural area of the Union Parish of the Babahoyo Canton, using the thick smear method for its diagnosis. 100 dogs were sampled in the sectors of Valdivia, Las Garzas, El Cuatro, and Petra. The variables used in the research were the age, breed, and sex of the sampled animals. The positive cases were evaluated using the non-parametric test for a single sample, the Chi Table test, where the following results were obtained; Of 100 animals sampled, 7 of them were positive for Microfilariasis, which represents a 7% presence.
With respect to the variables studied, within the breed, all positive cases occurred in mixed breed dogs with 7%. According to age, those most affected by this disease were dogs between 1 and 4 years of age, followed by dogs between 6 and 10 months of age with 2 positive cases, and to a lesser extent with 1 positive case that was showed in dogs between 5 to 8 years of age. And in terms of sex, males presented the highest percentage of presence of the disease with 5% compared to females who presented only 2%.
The non-parametric statistical evaluation of Chi Square carried out in the research showed that there is no statistical significance for any of the variables studied. | es_ES |
dc.description | The present investigation was carried out with the purpose of knowing the presence of Microfilariasis in dogs in the rural area of the Union Parish of the Babahoyo Canton, using the thick smear method for its diagnosis. 100 dogs were sampled in the sectors of Valdivia, Las Garzas, El Cuatro, and Petra. The variables used in the research were the age, breed, and sex of the sampled animals. The positive cases were evaluated using the non-parametric test for a single sample, the Chi Table test, where the following results were obtained; Of 100 animals sampled, 7 of them were positive for Microfilariasis, which represents a 7% presence.
With respect to the variables studied, within the breed, all positive cases occurred in mixed breed dogs with 7%. According to age, those most affected by this disease were dogs between 1 and 4 years of age, followed by dogs between 6 and 10 months of age with 2 positive cases, and to a lesser extent with 1 positive case that was showed in dogs between 5 to 8 years of age. And in terms of sex, males presented the highest percentage of presence of the disease with 5% compared to females who presented only 2%.
The non-parametric statistical evaluation of Chi Square carried out in the research showed that there is no statistical significance for any of the variables studied. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | La presente investigación se llevó acabo con la finalidad de conocer la presencia de Microfilariasis en los perros de la zona rural de la Parroquia la Unión del Cantón Babahoyo, usando el método de gota gruesa para su diagnóstico. Se muestrearon 100 perros en los sectores de Valdivia, Las Garzas, El Cuatro, y la Petra, las variables usadas en la investigación fueron la edad, raza y el sexo de los animales muestreados. Los casos positivos fueron evaluados mediante la prueba no paramétrica para una sola muestra, prueba de Chi Cuadro donde se obtuvieron los siguientes resultados; De 100 animales muestreados 7 de ellos resultaron positivos para Microfilariasis, lo que representa un 7% de presencia.
Con respecto a las variables estudiadas, dentro de lo que es la raza todos los casos positivos se presentaron en los perros de raza mestiza con un 7%. De acuerdo a la edad, los más afectada por esta enfermedad fueron los perros de entre 1 a 4 años de edad, seguidos por perros de entre 6 a 10 meses de edad con 2 casos positivos, y en menor proporción con 1 caso positivo que se mostró en perros de entre 5 a 8 años de edad. Y en cuanto al sexo, los machos presentaron el mayor porcentaje de presencia de la enfermedad con un 5% sobre las hembras que presentaron solamente un 2%.
La evaluación estadística no paramétrica de Chi Cuadrado realizada en la investigación, demostró que no hay significancia estadística para ninguna de las variables estudiadas. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 41 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2024 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Mosquito | es_ES |
dc.subject | Corazón | es_ES |
dc.subject | Temperatura | es_ES |
dc.subject | Microfilaria | es_ES |
dc.title | Determinación de la Presencia de Microfilariasis en Perros Mediante el Método Gota Gruesa, en la zona rural de Parroquia la Unión del Cantón Babahoyo | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |