dc.contributor.advisor | Medina Burbano, Roberto | |
dc.contributor.author | Cerezo Avilez, Jean Jacinto | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-05-26T03:21:15Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-05-26T03:21:15Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/13978 | |
dc.description | This paper addresses the importance of knowing the management of Mal de machete (Ceratocystis fimbriata Hunt.) in the cultivation of coffee (Coffea arabica). Diseases caused by the Ceratocystis fimbriata fungus are among the most common diseases in the crop and can cause the complete death of the plant before symptoms appear, causing economic losses to coffee growers. The conclusions show that Ceratocystis fimbriata thrives in high humidity conditions and can be spread by insects or wind. Microbes enter coffee trees through wounds caused by cutting low branches, pulling weeds by hand, or using tools such as shears, saws, and machetes without touching or sanitizing the implements. The main symptom is yellowing and wilting of the plant, which subsequently affects the growth of buds or shoots, and as the disease progresses, the plant dies. The control method used for many years is pruning with the application of the chemical fungicide Carbendazim at a dose of 4 g/l. | es_ES |
dc.description | This paper addresses the importance of knowing the management of Mal de machete (Ceratocystis fimbriata Hunt.) in the cultivation of coffee (Coffea arabica). Diseases caused by the Ceratocystis fimbriata fungus are among the most common diseases in the crop and can cause the complete death of the plant before symptoms appear, causing economic losses to coffee growers. The conclusions show that Ceratocystis fimbriata thrives in high humidity conditions and can be spread by insects or wind. Microbes enter coffee trees through wounds caused by cutting low branches, pulling weeds by hand, or using tools such as shears, saws, and machetes without touching or sanitizing the implements. The main symptom is yellowing and wilting of the plant, which subsequently affects the growth of buds or shoots, and as the disease progresses, the plant dies. The control method used for many years is pruning with the application of the chemical fungicide Carbendazim at a dose of 4 g/l. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | Este trabajo aborda la importancia de saber el manejo del Mal de machete (Ceratocystis fimbriata Hunt.) en el cultivo del café (Coffea arabica). Las enfermedades causadas por el hongo Ceratocystis fimbriata se encuentran entre las enfermedades más comunes en el cultivo y pueden causar la muerte completa de la planta antes de que aparezcan los síntomas, causando pérdidas económicas a los productores de café. Las conclusiones demuestran que Ceratocystis fimbriata prospera en condiciones de alta humedad y puede propagarse por insectos o viento. Los microbios ingresan a los cafetos a través de las heridas causadas al cortar las ramas bajas, arrancar la maleza con la mano o usar herramientas como tijeras, sierras y machetes sin tocar ni desinfectar los implementos. El síntoma principal es el amarillamiento y marchitamiento de la planta, que posteriormente afecta el crecimiento de yemas o brotes, y a medida que avanza la enfermedad, la planta muere. El método de control utilizado durante muchos años es la poda con la aplicación del fungicida químico Carbendazim en dosis de 4 g/l. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 19 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | BABAHOYO | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Cafeto | es_ES |
dc.subject | Enfermedades | es_ES |
dc.subject | Manejo | es_ES |
dc.subject | Control | es_ES |
dc.title | Manejo de Mal de machete (Ceratocystis fimbriata Hunt.) en el cultivo de Café (Coffea arábica) | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |