Uso de hidrogel en el cultivo de pachaco (Schizolobium parahybum)
| dc.contributor.advisor | Pazos Roldán, Marlon Víctor | |
| dc.contributor.author | Diaz Villacis, Pamela Nahomi | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-09T21:21:12Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-11-09T21:21:12Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/13159 | |
| dc.description | This document deals with the use of hydrogel in the cultivation of pachaco in Ecuador.These trees tend to grow fast and are highly desirable for the production of veneers and for the manufacture of plywood. Hydropolymer-retaining polymers, also called hydrogels or water-retaining polymers, are natural products (derived from starch) or synthetic (derived from petroleum), valued for their capacity to absorb and store water. Brittle when dry, they become soft and elastic. The low availability of water leads the agricultural sector to implement more efficient technological management for the use of water resources, which is why it is sought to learn more about these polymeric gels since they have many benefits and properties, one of them is the absorption and retention capacity of water, are a good alternative since they are aqueous solutions. The conclusions determined that this polymer helps the root of the tree, accumulating, stores water and then slowly transfers it to the plant, until reaching its maximum degree of hydration or swelling index, it has the ability to dissolve solutes, they are friendly to the environment, they last under the ground from 7 to 10 years, they release the water from 30 to 60 days depending on their texture. | es_ES |
| dc.description | This document deals with the use of hydrogel in the cultivation of pachaco in Ecuador.These trees tend to grow fast and are highly desirable for the production of veneers and for the manufacture of plywood. Hydropolymer-retaining polymers, also called hydrogels or water-retaining polymers, are natural products (derived from starch) or synthetic (derived from petroleum), valued for their capacity to absorb and store water. Brittle when dry, they become soft and elastic. The low availability of water leads the agricultural sector to implement more efficient technological management for the use of water resources, which is why it is sought to learn more about these polymeric gels since they have many benefits and properties, one of them is the absorption and retention capacity of water, are a good alternative since they are aqueous solutions. The conclusions determined that this polymer helps the root of the tree, accumulating, stores water and then slowly transfers it to the plant, until reaching its maximum degree of hydration or swelling index, it has the ability to dissolve solutes, they are friendly to the environment, they last under the ground from 7 to 10 years, they release the water from 30 to 60 days depending on their texture. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente documento trata sobre el uso de hidrogel en el cultivo de pachaco en el Ecuador, Estos tienden a crecer rápido y son altamente deseables para la producción de chapas y para la fabricación de plywood. Los Polímeros hidro polímeros-retenedores, también llamados hidrogeles o polímeros retenedores de agua, son productos naturales (derivados del almidón) o sintéticos (derivados del petróleo), valorados por capacidad de absorción y almacenamiento de agua. Quebradizos cuando se seca, se vuelven suaves y elásticos. La baja disponibilidad de agua genera al sector agrícola a implementar manejos tecnológicos más eficientes para el uso del recurso hídrico es por ello se busca conocer más de estos geles poliméricos ya que poseen muchos beneficios y propiedad una de ellas es la capacidad de absorción y retención de agua, son una buena alternativa ya que son soluciones acuosas. Las conclusiones determinaron que este polímero ayuda a que la raíz del árbol llegando almacenar agua para luego transferirla lentamente a la planta, hasta alcanzar su grado máximo de hidratación o índice de hinchamiento, este tiene la capacidad de disolver solutos, son amigables con el medio ambiente, duran debajo de la tierra de 7 a 10 años, liberan el agua de 30 a 60 días dependiendo su textura. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 27 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Pachaco | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Hidrogel | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Absorción | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Agua | es_ES |
| dc.title | Uso de hidrogel en el cultivo de pachaco (Schizolobium parahybum) | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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