Efectos del cambio climático, en la incidencia de plagas en los cultivos
| dc.contributor.advisor | Arturo Castro, Carlos | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ronquillo Montes, Adrián Eduardo | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-08T17:10:09Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-11-08T17:10:09Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/13125 | |
| dc.description | Thanks to the impact generated by human beings, the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has increased drastically, causing high proportions of damage to agriculture and natural ecosystems. This research addressed the issue related to the effects of climate change on the incidence of pests in agricultural crops, due to the fact that variations in the climate are manifesting themselves, causing severe damage to agricultural fields and with it, a greater attack of aggressive pests on the main crops of economic and food importance, generating significant economic losses to farmers. The purpose of the research was to determine the relationship between climate change and agricultural pests. In addition, to know how climatic variations influence the frequent attack of pests on crops. The methodology used was the compilation of information from bibliographic sources such as scientific journals, theses, web pages and books. This information was analyzed and summarized in a timely manner. According to the analysis carried out, it was concluded that climate change has an enormous influence on agricultural pests, since their vital processes are interrelated with the variations that occur in the climate; therefore, any change in climatic factors will have a great impact on the intensity of pest attacks on crops. Among the factors that most favor the growth, development and reproduction of agricultural pests, it is established that temperature is the main factor responsible for accelerating the life cycle of pests. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Thanks to the impact generated by human beings, the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has increased drastically, causing high proportions of damage to agriculture and natural ecosystems. This research addressed the issue related to the effects of climate change on the incidence of pests in agricultural crops, due to the fact that variations in the climate are manifesting themselves, causing severe damage to agricultural fields and with it, a greater attack of aggressive pests on the main crops of economic and food importance, generating significant economic losses to farmers. The purpose of the research was to determine the relationship between climate change and agricultural pests. In addition, to know how climatic variations influence the frequent attack of pests on crops. The methodology used was the compilation of information from bibliographic sources such as scientific journals, theses, web pages and books. This information was analyzed and summarized in a timely manner. According to the analysis carried out, it was concluded that climate change has an enormous influence on agricultural pests, since their vital processes are interrelated with the variations that occur in the climate; therefore, any change in climatic factors will have a great impact on the intensity of pest attacks on crops. Among the factors that most favor the growth, development and reproduction of agricultural pests, it is established that temperature is the main factor responsible for accelerating the life cycle of pests. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Gracias al impacto generado por el ser humano, la concentración de gases de efecto invernadero en la atmósfera ha aumentado drásticamente, perjudicando en proporciones altas a la agricultura y ecosistemas naturales. La presente investigación abordó el tema relacionado a los efectos que tiene el cambio climático en la incidencia de plagas en cultivos agrícolas, debido a que se están manifestando variaciones en el clima que provocan daños severos a los campos agrícolas y con ello también se está evidenciando un mayor ataque de plagas agresivas a los principales cultivos de importancia económica y alimentaria, generando pérdidas económicas significativas a los agricultores. La finalidad que tuvo la investigación es determinar la relacion que existe entre el cambio climático y las plagas agrícolas. Además, de conocer como influyen las variaciones climáticas en el frecuente ataque de plagas a los cultivos. Se utilizó como metodología la compilación de información de fuentes bibliográficas tales como revistas científicas, tesis, páginas web y libros. Dicha información fue analizada y resumida de manera oportuna. De acuerdo al análisis realizado se concluye que el cambio climático tiene una enorme influencia en las plagas agrícolas, ya que los procesos vitales de las mismas están interrelacionados con las variaciones que se presentan en el clima, por lo tanto, cualquier cambio que experimenten los factores climáticos repercutirán en gran medida con la intensidad del ataque de plagas a los cultivos. Dentro de los factores que más favorecen el crecimiento, desarrollo y reproducción de plagas agrícolas se establece que la temperatura es la gran responsable del aceleramiento del ciclo de vida de las plagas. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 39 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Cambio climático | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Agricultura | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Influencia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Plagas | es_ES |
| dc.title | Efectos del cambio climático, en la incidencia de plagas en los cultivos | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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