dc.contributor.advisor | Pazmiño Pérez, Álvaro | |
dc.contributor.author | Díaz Mayorga, Héctor Alexander | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-04-29T21:06:40Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-04-29T21:06:40Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11347 | |
dc.description | Horticultural Bio-gardens for Rur-urban Sectors, it is of the utmost importance to create Horticultural Bio-gardens with the intention of harvesting vegetables organically to generate a good for the population's health. Through this activity we can encourage more people or families to be part of this, giving professional training that we can encourage to create their own bio-gardens with ecological methods to care for and preserve the soil without being infertile, government entities are also participants in this, providing adequate instruments for the work. Over the centuries, orchards have been adapting to the specific climate conditions of each region and the type of soil. It is an important work of agronomic craftsmanship, the orchards have selected thousands of different varieties of orchard plants all over the world, they have perfected cultivation systems, they have learned to reduce, recycle and use long before it was a maxim of waste generation, have taken the best of their soils without degrading them and have taken advantage of every last drop of water. The objects of study of the orchard are contemplated from the area of natural sciences and can range from the study of the plant organization model and its diversity, autotrophic nutrition, interactions with the physical environment (water, soil, climate). The distribution and abundance of organisms and changes in individuals, populations and the ecosystem, pests, biological control; human-induced impacts: pollution; soil degradation, etc. In the fertilization of the orchards, the fertilizers that were used were organic, which are found in all material that comes from organic sources, such as vegetable stubble, plants and their derivatives (trunks, branches, stems, leaves, flowers, etc.). Pest insects, diseases and crop weeds do not constitute a major problem in this type of orchard, because a biological balance is established in them, attributable to the organic preparation of the soil, crop rotation that is practiced, and the influence of plants. companions and, in general, to the diversity of plants and animal species that are kept inside. | es_ES |
dc.description | Horticultural Bio-gardens for Rur-urban Sectors, it is of the utmost importance to create Horticultural Bio-gardens with the intention of harvesting vegetables organically to generate a good for the population's health. Through this activity we can encourage more people or families to be part of this, giving professional training that we can encourage to create their own bio-gardens with ecological methods to care for and preserve the soil without being infertile, government entities are also participants in this, providing adequate instruments for the work. Over the centuries, orchards have been adapting to the specific climate conditions of each region and the type of soil. It is an important work of agronomic craftsmanship, the orchards have selected thousands of different varieties of orchard plants all over the world, they have perfected cultivation systems, they have learned to reduce, recycle and use long before it was a maxim of waste generation, have taken the best of their soils without degrading them and have taken advantage of every last drop of water. The objects of study of the orchard are contemplated from the area of natural sciences and can range from the study of the plant organization model and its diversity, autotrophic nutrition, interactions with the physical environment (water, soil, climate). The distribution and abundance of organisms and changes in individuals, populations and the ecosystem, pests, biological control; human-induced impacts: pollution; soil degradation, etc. In the fertilization of the orchards, the fertilizers that were used were organic, which are found in all material that comes from organic sources, such as vegetable stubble, plants and their derivatives (trunks, branches, stems, leaves, flowers, etc.). Pest insects, diseases and crop weeds do not constitute a major problem in this type of orchard, because a biological balance is established in them, attributable to the organic preparation of the soil, crop rotation that is practiced, and the influence of plants. companions and, in general, to the diversity of plants and animal species that are kept inside. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | Biohuertos Hortícolas para Sectores Rur- urbanos, es de suma importancia crear Biohuertos Hortícolas con la intención de cosechar hortalizas de manera orgánica para generar un bien a la salud de la población. Mediante esta actividad podemos impulsar a más personas o familias que formen parte de esto, dando capacitaciones profesionales que podemos incentivar a que pueden crear sus propios Biohuertos con métodos ecológicos para cuidar y preservar el suelo sin quedar infértil, las entidades gubernamentales también son participes de esto, brindando instrumentos adecuados para la labor. A lo largo de los siglos los huertos se han ido adaptando a las condiciones específicas del clima de cada región y al tipo de suelo. Es una importante labor de artesanía agronómica los hortales nos han seleccionado en todo el mundo miles de variedades diferentes de plantas huertas, han perfeccionado sistemas de cultivos, han aprendido a reducir, reciclar y utilizar mucho antes de que fuera una máxima de la gestación de residuos, han sacado lo mejor de sus suelos sin degradarlos y han aprovechado hasta la última gota de agua. Los objetos de estudio del huerto se contemplan desde el área de ciencias naturales pueden ir desde estudio de modelo de organización vegetal y su diversidad, la nutrición autótrofa, las interacciones con el medio ambiente físico (agua, suelo, clima). La distribución y abundancia de los organismos y los cambios en los individuos, las poblaciones y el ecosistema, plagas, lucha biológica; impactos inducidos por los seres humanos: contaminación; degradación de suelos, etc. En la fertilización de los huertos, los fertilizantes que se usaron fueron los orgánicos, que se encuentran en todo material que proviene de fuentes orgánicas, como los rastrojos vegetales, las plantas y sus derivados (troncos, ramas, tallos, hojas, flores, etc.). Los insectos plaga, enfermedades y malezas de los cultivos, no constituyen mayor problema en este tipo de huertos, debido a que en ellos se establece un equilibrio biológico atribuible a la preparación orgánica del suelo, rotación de cultivos que se practica, influencia de las plantas compañeras y, de manera general, a la diversidad de vegetales y especies animales que se mantienen en su interior. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 17 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2022 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Huertos | es_ES |
dc.subject | Preservar | es_ES |
dc.subject | Organización vegetal | es_ES |
dc.subject | Rotación de cultivos. | es_ES |
dc.title | Biohuertos Hortícolas para Sectores Rur- urbanos. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |