Principales Plagas en el Cultivo de Sandia (Citrullus lanatus) en el Litoral Ecuatoriano
| dc.contributor.advisor | Vera Suárez, Maribel | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zurita Avilés, Ángel Jackson | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-04-29T17:22:30Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-04-29T17:22:30Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11341 | |
| dc.description | Ecuador, enjoying tropical climates, demonstrate favorable conditions for the yield of different fruits such as watermelon. According to information from the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock, around 4,230 ha of watermelon are grown in Ecuador. Thus having an average yield per year of 50642 tons. The present work was carried out with the purpose of studying the incidence of the main pests in the cultivation of watermelon. For this, we proceeded to investigate from different sources to collect information to verify which pests are more frequent in the cultivation of watermelon, the data collected showed that the main pests that attack the cultivation of watermelon are: The whitefly this insect causes strong repercussions in the crops since its attack causes yellowing, weakness of the plants, this list is also added due to its percussion in the crop since they can transmit viral diseases to the plants and these viruses can affect the growth and production, thrips affect by their high population levels of both adults and larvae. Farmers who combat these pests do not know in many cases the most efficient insecticides and the appropriate doses to combat these pests, all regions have an incidence of pests due to the great adaptability of these pests regardless of the region where it is located. the crop. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Ecuador, enjoying tropical climates, demonstrate favorable conditions for the yield of different fruits such as watermelon. According to information from the Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock, around 4,230 ha of watermelon are grown in Ecuador. Thus having an average yield per year of 50642 tons. The present work was carried out with the purpose of studying the incidence of the main pests in the cultivation of watermelon. For this, we proceeded to investigate from different sources to collect information to verify which pests are more frequent in the cultivation of watermelon, the data collected showed that the main pests that attack the cultivation of watermelon are: The whitefly this insect causes strong repercussions in the crops since its attack causes yellowing, weakness of the plants, this list is also added due to its percussion in the crop since they can transmit viral diseases to the plants and these viruses can affect the growth and production, thrips affect by their high population levels of both adults and larvae. Farmers who combat these pests do not know in many cases the most efficient insecticides and the appropriate doses to combat these pests, all regions have an incidence of pests due to the great adaptability of these pests regardless of the region where it is located. the crop. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El Ecuador al gozar de climas tropicales demuestran condiciones favorables para los rendimientos de distintas frutas como la sandía. Según información del Ministerio de Agricultura y ganadería en el Ecuador se cultivan alrededor 4230 ha de sandía. Teniendo así un rendimiento medio por año de 50642 toneladas. Él presente trabajo se lo realizo con la finalidad de estudiar la incidencia de las principales plagas en el cultivo de sandia. Para ello se procedió a investigar de diferentes fuentes para recopilar información para comprobar que plagas están con mayor frecuencia en el cultivo de sandia, los datos recaudados demostraron que las principales plagas que atacan al cultivo de sandia son: La mosca blanca este insecto provoca repercusiones fuertes en los cultivos ya que su ataque provoca amarillamiento, debilidad de las plantas también se suma esta lista por su percusión en el cultivo ya que pueden transmitir enfermedades virales a las plantas y estos virus pueden afectar el crecimiento y la producción, los trips afecta por sus altas niveles de población tanto de adultos y de larvas. Los agricultores que combaten a estas plagas no conocen en mucho de los casos los insecticidas más eficientes y las dosis adecuadas para combatir estas plagas, todas las regiones presentan incidencia de plagas debido a la gran adaptabilidad de poseen estas plagas sin importar la región donde se localice el cultivo. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 34 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | en | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Cultivo | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Plagas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Afectar | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Insecto | es_ES |
| dc.title | Principales Plagas en el Cultivo de Sandia (Citrullus lanatus) en el Litoral Ecuatoriano | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
Files in this item
This item appears in the following Collection(s)
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador