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Principales insectos plagas en el cultivo de girasol (Helianthus annuus)” en los predios de la Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo
| dc.contributor.advisor | Ruiz Parrales, Yary | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rodríguez Nivelo, José Luis | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-05-29T08:34:27Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-05-29T08:34:27Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/8009 | |
| dc.description | The research work was carried out in the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences of the Technical University of Babahoyo with the aim of obtaining knowledge about the presence of the main insects that affect the sunflower crop that is planted and produced in this faculty, recognize the damage caused by insects that affect sunflower cultivation in this agricultural area of Los Ríos Province, identify which controls are carried out. Within the general methods that were applied to the study, deductive and inductive methods were used in this research, since the hypotheses were raised and verified throughout the development of the research in order to reach the conclusions and recommendations of the work. In the evaluation carried out in the three main physiological stages of cultivation at the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, it was found that the number of insects that affect the sunflower cultivation is considered to be in a range of light damage, among which the following were identified: tracers , miners, borers and leaf / seed eaters, for which technical measures are carried out to control them, carrying out all the phytosanitary practices from the evaluation in the field by the students together with their teachers to the selection of the insecticides that were used in the moment the insect damage to the crop was presented. It is important to mention that a respective documentation is made of the types of insecticides that will be used in order to avoid insect resistance in the sunflower crop. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The research work was carried out in the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences of the Technical University of Babahoyo with the aim of obtaining knowledge about the presence of the main insects that affect the sunflower crop that is planted and produced in this faculty, recognize the damage caused by insects that affect sunflower cultivation in this agricultural area of Los Ríos Province, identify which controls are carried out. Within the general methods that were applied to the study, deductive and inductive methods were used in this research, since the hypotheses were raised and verified throughout the development of the research in order to reach the conclusions and recommendations of the work. In the evaluation carried out in the three main physiological stages of cultivation at the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, it was found that the number of insects that affect the sunflower cultivation is considered to be in a range of light damage, among which the following were identified: tracers , miners, borers and leaf / seed eaters, for which technical measures are carried out to control them, carrying out all the phytosanitary practices from the evaluation in the field by the students together with their teachers to the selection of the insecticides that were used in the moment the insect damage to the crop was presented. It is important to mention that a respective documentation is made of the types of insecticides that will be used in order to avoid insect resistance in the sunflower crop. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El trabajo de investigación se lo realizó en la Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo con el objetivo de obtener conocimientos sobre la presencia de los principales insectos que afectan al cultivo de girasol que se siembra y producen en esta facultad, reconocer los daños causados por los insectos que afectan al cultivo de girasol en esta zona agrícola de la Provincia de Los Ríos, identificar cuáles son los controles que se realizan. Dentro de los métodos generales que se aplicaron al estudio, a esta investigación se utilizaron los métodos deductivo e inductivo, debido que las hipótesis se plantearon y comprobaron en todo el desarrollo de la investigación con el propósito de llegar a las conclusiones y recomendaciones del trabajo. En la evaluación realizada en las tres principales etapas fisiológicas del cultivo en la Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias se pudo conocer que la cantidad de insectos que afectan al cultivo de girasol se considera en un rango de daño leve, entre los cuales se identificaron los siguientes: trazadores, minadores, barrenadores y comedores de hojas/semillas para lo cual se realizan medidas técnicas para poder controlarlas realizando todas las practicas fitosanitarias desde la evaluación en el campo por parte de los estudiantes junto con sus docentes hasta la selección de los insecticidas que se utilizaron en el momento que se presentó el daño de los insectos al cultivo. Es importante mencionar que se realiza una respectiva documentación de los tipos de insecticidas que se utilizaran con la finalidad de evitar la resistencia de los insectos en el cultivo de girasol. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 32 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2020 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Cultivo | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Daños | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Identificar | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Control | es_ES |
| dc.title | Principales insectos plagas en el cultivo de girasol (Helianthus annuus)” en los predios de la Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias de la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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