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Relación entre trastornos psicológicos y consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en el CETAD CRADUN de la ciudad del Puyo, Provincia de Pastaza
| dc.contributor.advisor | Arreaga Quinde, Andrés Fernando | |
| dc.contributor.author | Urquizo Noriega, Oswaldo Javier | |
| dc.contributor.author | Vargas Campaña, Deliany Maryelhi | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-04-09T15:38:15Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-04-09T15:38:15Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/15999 | |
| dc.description | The objective was set to determine the relationship between psychological disorders and the consumption of psychoactive substances in the CETAD CRADUN of the city of Puyo, province of Pastaza due to the growing problem of drug consumption throughout the country and the lack of knowledge of its repercussions. . on people's mental health. The research consisted of a correlational, exploratory and non-experimental study, where surveys were applied to 70 patients from CETAD CRADUN, this survey was made up of questions of a sociodemographic nature, consumption of psychoactive substances and questionnaires to determine the level of depression, anxiety, stress . , solitude and soil quality. It was found that the main substance consumed was alcohol with 29.17%, followed by marijuana and its derivatives with 19.05% and codeine and derivatives with 10.12%, also that most of the patients . They had levels: mild depression with 37.1%, moderate anxiety with 42.9%, normal stress with 65.7%, moderate loneliness with 78.6%, poor sleep with 85.7%. % %. The main substances were inhalants and solvents associated with stress and the use of sedatives and barbiturates with the feeling of loneliness. It is concluded that the levels of psychological disorders were mostly moderate or mild. Comprehensive care is recommended for the proper recovery of patients. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The objective was set to determine the relationship between psychological disorders and the consumption of psychoactive substances in the CETAD CRADUN of the city of Puyo, province of Pastaza due to the growing problem of drug consumption throughout the country and the lack of knowledge of its repercussions. . on people's mental health. The research consisted of a correlational, exploratory and non-experimental study, where surveys were applied to 70 patients from CETAD CRADUN, this survey was made up of questions of a sociodemographic nature, consumption of psychoactive substances and questionnaires to determine the level of depression, anxiety, stress . , solitude and soil quality. It was found that the main substance consumed was alcohol with 29.17%, followed by marijuana and its derivatives with 19.05% and codeine and derivatives with 10.12%, also that most of the patients . They had levels: mild depression with 37.1%, moderate anxiety with 42.9%, normal stress with 65.7%, moderate loneliness with 78.6%, poor sleep with 85.7%. % %. The main substances were inhalants and solvents associated with stress and the use of sedatives and barbiturates with the feeling of loneliness. It is concluded that the levels of psychological disorders were mostly moderate or mild. Comprehensive care is recommended for the proper recovery of patients. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Se planteó el objetivo de determinar la relación entre los trastornos psicológicos y el consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en el CETAD CRADUN de la ciudad del Puyo, provincia de Pastaza debido a la creciente problemática de consumo de drogas en todo el país y el desconocimiento de sus repercusiones en la salud mental de las personas. La investigación consistió en un estudio correlacional, exploratoria y no experimental, donde se aplicaron encuestas a 70 pacientes del CETAD CRADUN, esta encuesta estuvo conformada de preguntas de carácter sociodemográfico, consumo de sustancias psicoactivas y cuestionarios para determinar el nivel de depresión, ansiedad, estrés, soledad y calidad del suelo. Se encontró que la principal sustancia consumida fue el alcohol con el 29,17%, seguido de la marihuana y sus derivados con el 19,05% y la codeína y derivados con el 10,12%, también que, la mayoría de los pacientes tuvieron niveles: leve de depresión con el 37,1%, moderado de ansiedad con el 42,9%, normal de estrés con el 65,7%, moderado de soledad con el 78,6%, mal dormir con el 85,7%. Las principales sustancias fueron los inhalantes y solventes asociadas al estrés y el uso de sedantes y barbitúricos con la sensación de soledad. Se concluyó que los niveles de trastornos psicológicos fueron mayormente moderados o leves. Se recomienda atención integral para la debida recuperación de los pacientes. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 84 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Drogas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Ansiedad | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Depresión | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Estrés | es_ES |
| dc.title | Relación entre trastornos psicológicos y consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en el CETAD CRADUN de la ciudad del Puyo, Provincia de Pastaza | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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