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Estrategias de afrontamiento ante el duelo en adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico de San Miguel de Bolívar
| dc.contributor.advisor | Mancheno Paredes, Lenin Patricio | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lanchi Merchán, Kerly Ariana | |
| dc.contributor.author | Serrano Auquilla, Azaria Beatriz | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-04-08T22:06:18Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-04-08T22:06:18Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/15978 | |
| dc.description | The present research is descriptive in nature, with a cross-sectional non-experimental design, the sample consisted of 45 older adults from the gerontological center selected by non-probabilistic sampling by quotas. Through a Likert scale survey together with instruments such as the Revised Texas Grief Inventory and the Coping Strategies Scale - Modified, it was obtained that this population suffers a complicated grief, maintaining difficulties in the acceptance of death, and experienced persistent feelings of sadness, guilt, anger, frustration, among others. It was also recorded that the most used coping strategy is religion, most of the older adults practice prayers and prayers before the loss of a loved one. The type of coping strategy used by the older adult affects the type of grief experienced by this population, whether normal or pathological. The term grief comes from the Latin dolus which translated into Spanish means pain, challenge or combat; and, corresponds to that demonstration that shows the feeling that one has for any type of loss, the coping strategies are defined as the constant change of individual, cognitive or behavioral efforts, which exceed the capacity of the person. Likewise, the grieving process in older adults is important for their mental health and emotional well-being. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The present research is descriptive in nature, with a cross-sectional non-experimental design, the sample consisted of 45 older adults from the gerontological center selected by non-probabilistic sampling by quotas. Through a Likert scale survey together with instruments such as the Revised Texas Grief Inventory and the Coping Strategies Scale - Modified, it was obtained that this population suffers a complicated grief, maintaining difficulties in the acceptance of death, and experienced persistent feelings of sadness, guilt, anger, frustration, among others. It was also recorded that the most used coping strategy is religion, most of the older adults practice prayers and prayers before the loss of a loved one. The type of coping strategy used by the older adult affects the type of grief experienced by this population, whether normal or pathological. The term grief comes from the Latin dolus which translated into Spanish means pain, challenge or combat; and, corresponds to that demonstration that shows the feeling that one has for any type of loss, the coping strategies are defined as the constant change of individual, cognitive or behavioral efforts, which exceed the capacity of the person. Likewise, the grieving process in older adults is important for their mental health and emotional well-being. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La presente investigación es de carácter descriptiva, con un diseño transversal – no experimental, la muestra consistió en 45 adultos mayores del centro gerontológico seleccionados mediante muestreo no probabilístico por cuotas. A través, de una encuesta en escala de Likert junto con instrumentos como el Inventario Texas revisado de duelo y la Escala de Estrategias de Coping - Modificada, se obtuvo que esta población padece un duelo complicado, manteniendo dificultades en la aceptación de la muerte, y, experimentado sentimientos persistentes de tristeza, culpabilidad, ira, frustración, entre otros. Se registró además que la estrategia de afrontamiento más usada es la de la religión, en su mayoría los adultos mayores practican rezos y oraciones ante la pérdida del ser querido. El tipo de estrategia de afrontamiento que utilice el adulto mayor incide en el tipo de duelo que experimente esta población sea normal o patológico. El termino duelo proviene del latín dolus que traducido al español significa dolor, desafío o combate; y, corresponde a aquella demostración que pone en manifiesto el sentimiento que se tiene por cualquier tipo de perdida, las estrategias de afrontamiento se definen como el cambio constante de los esfuerzos individuales, cognitivos o conductuales, los cuales exceden la capacidad de la persona. Así mismo, el proceso de duelo en adultos mayores es importante para su salud mental y bienestar emocional. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 75 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Estrategias de afrontamiento | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Duelo | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Adultos mayores | es_ES |
| dc.title | Estrategias de afrontamiento ante el duelo en adultos mayores del Centro Gerontológico de San Miguel de Bolívar | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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