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dc.contributor.advisorArreaga Quinde, Andres Fernando
dc.contributor.authorCalero Macías, Melanie Yelitza
dc.contributor.authorGarofalo Secaira, Kenia Jennifer
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-08T16:39:37Z
dc.date.available2024-04-08T16:39:37Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.identifier.urihttp://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/15955
dc.descriptionSocial insecurity is addressed from various perspectives including quantitative and sociocultural approaches, and in turn, it is addressed from three dimensions; the analysis of perceived risk, the "fear of crime" and the conative dimension that highlights the preventive actions that people choose. Therefore, social insecurity is considered as the existence of a real risk or threat to the health of the population in different contexts, such as urban violence, natural disasters and other community aspects. Although citizen security is the responsibility of the state, it continues to persist in various areas with high levels of violence and crime. In the field of anxiety, a psychodynamic approach is presented that examines intrapsychic activity, a behavioral approach that highlights the importance of consequences in behavior, the three-dimensional approach that considers three independent response systems: cognitive, physiological and motor or behavioral. and a cognitive-behavioral approach proposed by Beck and Clark that differentiates between normal and abnormal anxiety, focusing on the inadequate or exaggerated interpretation of an aversive event as the essence of anxiety. Therefore, a cognitive model of anxiety by Beck and Clark is shown, which includes modes of orientation, activation of the primary mode of threat and secondary elaborative reappraisal. Therefore, the symptoms are described in physiological, cognitive, behavioral and affective aspects, which indicates the great impact of hypermodernity, and this is the main cause of the anxiety that is present in individuals today.es_ES
dc.descriptionSocial insecurity is addressed from various perspectives including quantitative and sociocultural approaches, and in turn, it is addressed from three dimensions; the analysis of perceived risk, the "fear of crime" and the conative dimension that highlights the preventive actions that people choose. Therefore, social insecurity is considered as the existence of a real risk or threat to the health of the population in different contexts, such as urban violence, natural disasters and other community aspects. Although citizen security is the responsibility of the state, it continues to persist in various areas with high levels of violence and crime. In the field of anxiety, a psychodynamic approach is presented that examines intrapsychic activity, a behavioral approach that highlights the importance of consequences in behavior, the three-dimensional approach that considers three independent response systems: cognitive, physiological and motor or behavioral. and a cognitive-behavioral approach proposed by Beck and Clark that differentiates between normal and abnormal anxiety, focusing on the inadequate or exaggerated interpretation of an aversive event as the essence of anxiety. Therefore, a cognitive model of anxiety by Beck and Clark is shown, which includes modes of orientation, activation of the primary mode of threat and secondary elaborative reappraisal. Therefore, the symptoms are described in physiological, cognitive, behavioral and affective aspects, which indicates the great impact of hypermodernity, and this is the main cause of the anxiety that is present in individuals today.es_ES
dc.description.abstractLa inseguridad social se aborda desde diversas perspectivas incluyendo enfoques cuantitativos y socioculturales, y a su vez, se aborda desde tres dimensiones; el análisis del riesgo percibido, el "miedo al delito" y la dimensión conativa que destaca las acciones preventivas que las personas optan. Por lo cual, la inseguridad social se considera como la existencia de un riesgo o amenaza real para la salud de la población en diferentes contextos, como la violencia urbana, desastres naturales y otros aspectos comunitarios. A pesar que la seguridad ciudadana es responsabilidad del estado, la misma continúa persistiendo en diversas áreas con altos niveles de violencia y crimen. En el ámbito de la ansiedad, se presenta un enfoque psicodinámico que examina la actividad intrapsíquica, un enfoque conductual que destaca la importancia de las consecuencias en la conducta, el enfoque tridimensional que considera tres sistemas de respuesta independientes: cognitivo, fisiológico y motor o conductual y un enfoque cognitivo-conductual propuesto por Beck y Clark que diferencia entre la ansiedad normal y anormal, centrando como esencia de la ansiedad la interpretación inadecuada o exagerada de un evento aversivo. Por lo tanto, se muestra un modelo cognitivo de la ansiedad por Beck y Clark, que incluye modos de orientación, activación del modo primal de amenaza y revaloración elaborativa secundaria. Por lo consiguiente se describe los síntomas en aspectos fisiológicos, cognitivos, conductuales y afectivos, lo cual indica el gran impacto de la hipermodernidad, y esta es la causante principal de la ansiedad que está presente en los individuos actualmente.es_ES
dc.format.extent74 p.es_ES
dc.language.isoeses_ES
dc.publisherBABAHOYO: UTB, 2024es_ES
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/*
dc.subjectInseguridad sociales_ES
dc.subjectAnsiedades_ES
dc.subjectEfectoses_ES
dc.subjectHipermodernidades_ES
dc.titleInseguridad social y ansiedad en los habitantes de la Cdla. Puertas Negras de la ciudad de Babahoyoes_ES
dc.typebachelorThesises_ES


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