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Proceso atención de enfermería en escolar con neumonía adquirida en la comunidad.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Bedoya Vásquez, Rosa Mercedes | |
| dc.contributor.author | Núñez Olalla, Patricia Tamar | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-05-31T14:59:49Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-05-31T14:59:49Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14115 | |
| dc.description | Worldwide, acute respiratory diseases are one of the leading causes of child morbidity and mortality, along with diarrhoea, which accounts for 30% of child mortality. Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) is a common disease and is considered a very serious infection in children, which requires public education about its concept and diagnosis (Hernández Zambrano & Soria Acosta, 2021). The assessment by the nursing professional is a key element in the care of this disease, some of which are: monitoring of vital signs, especially respiratory pattern, help with ventilation, airway aspiration, oxygen therapy, cardiac care, hemodynamic regulation, medication management, pain control, sleep improvement, comfort control, muscle relaxation, massages, among others (Hernández Zambrano & Soria Acosta, 2021). This clinical case demonstrates the care provided to a 5-year-old male pediatric patient, after presenting a clinical picture characterized by respiratory distress evidenced by intercostal indrawing and nasal flaring, increased temperature, vomiting, and dizziness. Through the assessment carried out through the 14 basic needs of Virginia Henderson, the nursing interventions that helped to maintain the patient's state of health stable are applied. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Worldwide, acute respiratory diseases are one of the leading causes of child morbidity and mortality, along with diarrhoea, which accounts for 30% of child mortality. Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) is a common disease and is considered a very serious infection in children, which requires public education about its concept and diagnosis (Hernández Zambrano & Soria Acosta, 2021). The assessment by the nursing professional is a key element in the care of this disease, some of which are: monitoring of vital signs, especially respiratory pattern, help with ventilation, airway aspiration, oxygen therapy, cardiac care, hemodynamic regulation, medication management, pain control, sleep improvement, comfort control, muscle relaxation, massages, among others (Hernández Zambrano & Soria Acosta, 2021). This clinical case demonstrates the care provided to a 5-year-old male pediatric patient, after presenting a clinical picture characterized by respiratory distress evidenced by intercostal indrawing and nasal flaring, increased temperature, vomiting, and dizziness. Through the assessment carried out through the 14 basic needs of Virginia Henderson, the nursing interventions that helped to maintain the patient's state of health stable are applied. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | A nivel mundial, las enfermedades respiratorias agudas son una de las principales causas de morbilidad y mortalidad infantil, junto con la diarrea, que representa el 30% de la mortalidad infantil. La Neumonía Adquirida en la Comunidad (NAC) es una enfermedad común y se considera una infección muy grave en niños, que requiere educación pública sobre su concepto y diagnóstico (Hernández Zambrano & Soria Acosta, 2021). La valoración por parte del profesional de enfermería es un elemento clave en los cuidados propios de esta enfermedad, algunos son: monitorización de signos vitales, especialmente patrón respiratorio, ayuda a la ventilación, aspiración de vías aéreas, oxigenoterapia, cuidados cardiacos, regulación hemodinámica, manejo de la medicación, control del dolor, mejorar el sueño, control del confort, relajación muscular, masajes, entre otros (Hernández Zambrano & Soria Acosta, 2021). El presente caso clínico evidencia la atención brindada en un paciente pediátrico de sexo masculino de 5 años de edad, tras presentar cuadro clínico caracterizado por dificultad respiratoria evidenciado por tiraje intercostal y aleteo nasal, alza térmica, vómitos y mareos. Mediante la valoración realizada por medio de las 14 necesidades básicas de Virginia Henderson se aplican las intervenciones de enfermería que ayudaron a mantener estable el estado de salud del paciente. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 29 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2023 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Neumonía | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Pediatría | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Valoración | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Paciente | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso atención de enfermería en escolar con neumonía adquirida en la comunidad. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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