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Aplicación del proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente 58 años con Artrosis.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Andrade Tacuri, Grey Marilú | |
| dc.contributor.author | Almeida Suarez, Byron Patricio | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-05-23T15:17:58Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-05-23T15:17:58Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/13813 | |
| dc.description | The objective of this case study is to develop the application of the nursing care process for a patient diagnosed with osteoarthritis, whose age was 58 years. The methodology used in this research corresponds to a clinical case study. Osteoarthritis is a joint disease that mainly affects older adults and is characterized by degeneration of articular cartilage. According to the World Health Organization, osteoarthritis is the third major health problem in developed countries, being considered the most common disease of the musculoskeletal system in all ethnic groups and geographic regions, affecting 80% of the population over 50 years in 10% of the world population older than 50 years. Its importance lies not only in reducing the quality of life of the elderly, but also in the pressure it generates on the health system and should be considered a marker of multimorbidity since it is associated with diabetes (in 8.3%) and depression (in 7.8%), which explains the high costs for the health system in caring for those who suffer from this condition. The factors are divided into two groups: those that act at the systemic level and those that act at the articular level. Osteoarthritis mainly affects the knees, hands, feet, hips, shoulders and spine. It is characterized by insidious, sometimes localized, joint pain that worsens with physical activity. To achieve maximum clinical benefit, your treatment requires an integrated and individual approach based on the wishes of the patient. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The objective of this case study is to develop the application of the nursing care process for a patient diagnosed with osteoarthritis, whose age was 58 years. The methodology used in this research corresponds to a clinical case study. Osteoarthritis is a joint disease that mainly affects older adults and is characterized by degeneration of articular cartilage. According to the World Health Organization, osteoarthritis is the third major health problem in developed countries, being considered the most common disease of the musculoskeletal system in all ethnic groups and geographic regions, affecting 80% of the population over 50 years in 10% of the world population older than 50 years. Its importance lies not only in reducing the quality of life of the elderly, but also in the pressure it generates on the health system and should be considered a marker of multimorbidity since it is associated with diabetes (in 8.3%) and depression (in 7.8%), which explains the high costs for the health system in caring for those who suffer from this condition. The factors are divided into two groups: those that act at the systemic level and those that act at the articular level. Osteoarthritis mainly affects the knees, hands, feet, hips, shoulders and spine. It is characterized by insidious, sometimes localized, joint pain that worsens with physical activity. To achieve maximum clinical benefit, your treatment requires an integrated and individual approach based on the wishes of the patient. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente estudio de caso tiene como objetivo desarrollar la aplicación del proceso de atención de enfermería un paciente diagnosticado con artrosis, cuya edad fue de 58 años. La metodología empleada en esta investigación corresponde a un estudio de caso clínico. La artrosis es una enfermedad articular que afecta principalmente a las personas adultas mayores y se caracteriza por degeneración del cartílago articular. Según la Organización Mundial de la Salud, la artrosis es el tercer mayor problema de salud en los países desarrollados, considerándose la enfermedad más común del sistema musculo esquelético en todos los grupos étnicos y regiones geográficas, afectando al 80% de la población mayor de 50 años en un 10% de la población mundial mayor de 50 años. Su importancia radica no solo en la reducción de la calidad de vida de los adultos mayores, sino también en la presión que genera sobre el sistema de salud y debe considerarse un marcador de multimorbilidad ya que se asocia con diabetes (en un 8,3%) y depresión (en un 7,8%), lo cual explica los elevados costos para el sistema de salud en atender a quienes sufren de este padecimiento. Los factores se dividen en dos grupos: los que actúan a nivel sistémico y los que actúan a nivel articular. La artrosis afecta principalmente a rodillas, manos, pies, caderas, hombros y columna. Se caracteriza por dolor articular insidioso, a veces localizado, que empeora con la actividad física. Para lograr el máximo beneficio clínico, su tratamiento requiere un enfoque integrado e individual basado en los deseos del paciente. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 34 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2023 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Artrosis | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Diagnostico | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Caso clínico | es_ES |
| dc.title | Aplicación del proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente 58 años con Artrosis. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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