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Ansiedad y su incidencia en las relaciones interpersonales en un joven de 22 años en la ciudad de Babahoyo
| dc.contributor.advisor | Zumba Vera, Ingrid Yolanda | |
| dc.contributor.author | Soto Barrera, Yuly Paola | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-01-31T17:39:49Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-01-31T17:39:49Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/13677 | |
| dc.description | The theme "Anxiety and its incidence in interpersonal relationships", establishes a connection between the two variables, because the symptomatology of the disorder affects assertive interaction with other people, altering the patient's quality of life, and reinforcing maladaptive thoughts, therefore, the patient resorts to avoidance resulting in threats. The following case study was developed with a qualitative methodology, a descriptive approach and a quasi-experimental design, due to the fact that clinical observation techniques, semi-structured interviews, clinical history and psychometric tests were developed, such as the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and Scale Hamilton for Anxiety (HARS), the presumptive diagnosis according to DSM-V (300.02) and ICD-10 (F41.1) Generalized anxiety disorder. Among the findings, it is found that for the anxious person it is threatening to expose themselves to the evaluation carried out by others, discovering catastrophic thoughts of situations that merit social interaction, for this reason a therapeutic scheme was proposed that includes various techniques of the Cognitive- Behavioral such as: cognitive construction, differentiating events, thoughts and feelings, explanation of how thoughts create feelings, qualifying the degree of emotion and the belief of a thought, examining evidence, generating an alternative explanation, it is expected that in the course of the next sessions Behavioral techniques such as training in social skills are applied to the patient and the passive relaxation technique is used for somatic alterations. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The theme "Anxiety and its incidence in interpersonal relationships", establishes a connection between the two variables, because the symptomatology of the disorder affects assertive interaction with other people, altering the patient's quality of life, and reinforcing maladaptive thoughts, therefore, the patient resorts to avoidance resulting in threats. The following case study was developed with a qualitative methodology, a descriptive approach and a quasi-experimental design, due to the fact that clinical observation techniques, semi-structured interviews, clinical history and psychometric tests were developed, such as the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and Scale Hamilton for Anxiety (HARS), the presumptive diagnosis according to DSM-V (300.02) and ICD-10 (F41.1) Generalized anxiety disorder. Among the findings, it is found that for the anxious person it is threatening to expose themselves to the evaluation carried out by others, discovering catastrophic thoughts of situations that merit social interaction, for this reason a therapeutic scheme was proposed that includes various techniques of the Cognitive- Behavioral such as: cognitive construction, differentiating events, thoughts and feelings, explanation of how thoughts create feelings, qualifying the degree of emotion and the belief of a thought, examining evidence, generating an alternative explanation, it is expected that in the course of the next sessions Behavioral techniques such as training in social skills are applied to the patient and the passive relaxation technique is used for somatic alterations. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El tema “Ansiedad y su incidencia en las relaciones interpersonales”, se estableció una conexión entre las dos variables, debido a que la sintomatología del trastorno afecta la interacción asertiva con otras personas alterando la calidad de vida del paciente, y reforzando los pensamientos desadaptativos, por consiguiente, el paciente recurre a la evitación que resultan amenazadoras. El siguiente estudio de caso se desarrolló con una metodología cualitativa, enfoque descriptivo y un diseño cuasiexperimental, debido a que se utilizó técnicas de observación clínica, entrevista semiestructurada, historia clínica y test psicométricos, como el Inventario de Ansiedad de Beck (BAI) y Escala de Hamilton para Ansiedad (HARS), el diagnóstico presuntivo según DSM-V (300.02) y la CIE-10 (F41.1) Trastorno de ansiedad generalizada. Dentro de los hallazgos se encuentra que para la persona ansiosa resulta amenazante el exponerse ante la evaluación que realizan los demás, generando pensamientos catastróficos de las situaciones que ameritan interacción social, por tal motivo se planteó un esquema terapéutico que comprende diversas técnicas del enfoque Cognitivo-Conductual como: reestructuración cognitiva, diferenciando eventos, pensamiento y sentimientos, explicación de cómo los pensamientos crean sentimientos, calificando el grado de emoción y la creencia de un pensamiento, examinando evidencias, generar una explicación alternativa, se espera que en el transcurso de próximas sesiones con el paciente se aplique técnicas conductuales como entrenamiento en habilidades sociales y para las alteraciones somáticas se emplee la técnica de relajación pasiva. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 48 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Ansiedad | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Relaciones interpersonales | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Trastorno | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Psicoterapia | es_ES |
| dc.title | Ansiedad y su incidencia en las relaciones interpersonales en un joven de 22 años en la ciudad de Babahoyo | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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