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Proceso de atención de enfermería en adolescente con fractura supracondílea de fémur izquierdo.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Calderón Noriega, Alicia Mariana | |
| dc.contributor.author | Verdezoto Cando, Washington Antonio | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-10-13T04:14:59Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-10-13T04:14:59Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/12766 | |
| dc.description | The fracture is a trauma that occurs in the bones, which affects bone continuity, there may be a partial or total break depending on the situation, in addition to triggering injuries to nearby structures, this caused by low and high energy accidents. The supracondylar fracture is located near the articular surface of the femoral condyles, seriously complicates the joint physiology of the knee: contracture at the knee level, shortening of the limb, collateral damage in its vascular and nerve region, as well as complications in the care (infection, muscle atrophy, pseudoarthrosis or post-traumatic arthrosis) and other secondary care in polytraumatized patients; open fractures, fat embolism, multiple organ failure. The objective of this clinical case is to develop the Nursing Care Process in an adolescent, diagnosed with a supracondylar fracture of the left femur, which began with a general clinical assessment, laboratory and complementary tests, with the objective of defining the functional patterns that are altered and that compromise the state of health, based on the assessment by functional patterns of Marjory Gordon. According to the needs of the patient, the taxonomies Nanda (diagnoses), Nic (Interventions), Noc (results) were used to be able to determine the nursing diagnosis and provide the interventions that the situation warrants, care that is essential, which together with medical and pharmacological treatment are favorable for recovery, evaluating the results obtained and avoiding possible complications that may occur during the patient's stay in the hospital unit. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The fracture is a trauma that occurs in the bones, which affects bone continuity, there may be a partial or total break depending on the situation, in addition to triggering injuries to nearby structures, this caused by low and high energy accidents. The supracondylar fracture is located near the articular surface of the femoral condyles, seriously complicates the joint physiology of the knee: contracture at the knee level, shortening of the limb, collateral damage in its vascular and nerve region, as well as complications in the care (infection, muscle atrophy, pseudoarthrosis or post-traumatic arthrosis) and other secondary care in polytraumatized patients; open fractures, fat embolism, multiple organ failure. The objective of this clinical case is to develop the Nursing Care Process in an adolescent, diagnosed with a supracondylar fracture of the left femur, which began with a general clinical assessment, laboratory and complementary tests, with the objective of defining the functional patterns that are altered and that compromise the state of health, based on the assessment by functional patterns of Marjory Gordon. According to the needs of the patient, the taxonomies Nanda (diagnoses), Nic (Interventions), Noc (results) were used to be able to determine the nursing diagnosis and provide the interventions that the situation warrants, care that is essential, which together with medical and pharmacological treatment are favorable for recovery, evaluating the results obtained and avoiding possible complications that may occur during the patient's stay in the hospital unit. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La fractura es un trauma que se produce en los huesos, que afecta la continuidad ósea, puede haber una ruptura parcial o total dependiendo de la situación, además de desencadenar lesiones a estructuras cercanas, esto provocado por accidentes de baja y alta energía. La fractura supracondílea se ubica cerca de la superficie articular de los cóndilos femorales, complica gravemente la fisiología articular de la rodilla: contractura a nivel de la rodilla, acortamiento de la extremidad, daños colaterales en su región vascular y nerviosa, así como complicaciones en el cuidado (Infección, atrofia de músculos, pseudo artrosis u artrosis postraumática) y otros secundarios en pacientes politraumatizados; fracturas expuestas, embolia grasa, falla orgánica múltiple. El presente caso clínico tiene como objetivo desarrollar el Proceso de Atención de Enfermería en un adolescente, con diagnóstico de fractura supracondílea de fémur izquierdo, el cual comenzó con una valoración clínica general, exámenes de laboratorio y complementarios, teniendo como objetivo definir los patrones funcionales que están alterados y que comprometen el estado de salud, en base a la valoración por patrones funcionales de Marjory Gordon. De acuerdo a las necesidades del paciente, se usaron las taxonomías Nanda (diagnósticos), Nic (Intervenciones), Noc (resultados) para poder determinar el diagnóstico de enfermería y proporcionar las intervenciones que amerita la situación, cuidados que son indispensables, que en conjunto con el tratamiento médico y farmacológico son favorables para la recuperación, evaluando los resultados obtenidos y evitando las posibles complicaciones que se puedan presentar durante la estadía del paciente en la unidad hospitalaria. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 34 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Fractura | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Supracondílea de fémur | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Proceso de Atención de Enfermería - PAE | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Diagnósticos | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Intervenciones | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en adolescente con fractura supracondílea de fémur izquierdo. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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