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Programa de actividades recreativas para la promoción de la salud de los adolescentes del Recinto Zapotal, del Cantón Ventanas, Provincia de Los Ríos, año 2022
| dc.contributor.advisor | Ronda Rodríguez, Nurian | |
| dc.contributor.author | Acosta Vera, Karla Shirley | |
| dc.contributor.author | Santander Mora, Michael Jordan | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-06-27T01:21:46Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-06-27T01:21:46Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/12137 | |
| dc.description | The objective of this research project was to analyze the incidence of a program of recreational activities for the promotion of the health of adolescents in the Zapotal Campus, in the Ventas Canton, Los Ríos Province. Methodology: An investigation with a mixed approach (quali-quantitative), with a non-experimental cross-sectional design and a descriptive-correlational type, was initiated. We worked with a non-probabilistic sample of 44 subjects: 93.18% adolescents (52.27% men and 40.9% women) and 6.82% teachers/authorities; for the first group, the universal quality of life questionnaire "SF36" was applied, while for the second group a structured questionnaire of "interview" questions was used. Results: 8 fundamental aspects that comprise the indicators of the state of health in the adolescents of the Zapotal Campus were evaluated: On the one hand, physical health: (physical function, physical role, body pain, general health) and on the other hand, the health mental (vitality, social function, emotional role and mental health). The adolescents evaluated present a state of physical health that is “not very acceptable”; while, with respect to the second indicator, the evaluated adolescents had an "acceptable" state of mental health. For the validation of the hypothesis, a confidence level of 95% and a probability value of 0.05 are established. A value of "8.904" was obtained in the Pearson Chi-Square test; value that exceeded the rejection zone (0.05 < 8.904). For which the alternative hypothesis is based and the null hypothesis is contrasted. H1: A program of recreational activities does have a significant impact on promoting the health of adolescents in the Zapotal Campus, Ventanas Canton, Los Ríos Province. Proposal: A program of recreational activities promoting health in adolescents in the Zapotal Campus, Cantón Ventanas, Los Ríos Province is proposed. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The objective of this research project was to analyze the incidence of a program of recreational activities for the promotion of the health of adolescents in the Zapotal Campus, in the Ventas Canton, Los Ríos Province. Methodology: An investigation with a mixed approach (quali-quantitative), with a non-experimental cross-sectional design and a descriptive-correlational type, was initiated. We worked with a non-probabilistic sample of 44 subjects: 93.18% adolescents (52.27% men and 40.9% women) and 6.82% teachers/authorities; for the first group, the universal quality of life questionnaire "SF36" was applied, while for the second group a structured questionnaire of "interview" questions was used. Results: 8 fundamental aspects that comprise the indicators of the state of health in the adolescents of the Zapotal Campus were evaluated: On the one hand, physical health: (physical function, physical role, body pain, general health) and on the other hand, the health mental (vitality, social function, emotional role and mental health). The adolescents evaluated present a state of physical health that is “not very acceptable”; while, with respect to the second indicator, the evaluated adolescents had an "acceptable" state of mental health. For the validation of the hypothesis, a confidence level of 95% and a probability value of 0.05 are established. A value of "8.904" was obtained in the Pearson Chi-Square test; value that exceeded the rejection zone (0.05 < 8.904). For which the alternative hypothesis is based and the null hypothesis is contrasted. H1: A program of recreational activities does have a significant impact on promoting the health of adolescents in the Zapotal Campus, Ventanas Canton, Los Ríos Province. Proposal: A program of recreational activities promoting health in adolescents in the Zapotal Campus, Cantón Ventanas, Los Ríos Province is proposed. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente proyecto de investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar la incidencia que tiene un programa de actividades recreativas para la promoción de la salud de los adolescentes del Recinto Zapotal, del Cantón Ventanas, Provincia de Los Ríos. Metodología: Se desarrolló una investigación con enfoque mixto (cuali-cuantiativo), de diseño no experimental de corte transversal y de tipo descriptiva-correlacional. Se trabajó con una muestra no probabilística de 44 sujetos: 93,18% adolescentes (52,27% hombres y 40,9% mujeres) y 6,82% docentes/autoridades; para el primer grupo se aplicó el cuestionario universal de calidad de vida “SF36”, mientras que, para el segundo grupo se empleó un cuestionario estructurado de preguntas “entrevista”. Resultados: Se evaluaron 8 aspectos fundamentales que comprenden los indicadores del estado de salud en los adolescentes del Recinto Zapotal: Por un lado, la salud física: (función física, rol físico, dolor corporal, salud general) y, por otro lado, la salud mental (vitalidad, función social, rol emocional y salud mental). Los adolescentes evaluados presentan un estado de salud física “poco aceptable”; mientras que, con respecto al segundo indicador se tuvo que los adolescentes evaluados presentan un estado de salud mental “aceptable”. Para la validación de la hipótesis se estableció un nivel de confianza del 95% y un valor de probabilidad de 0,05. Se obtuvo un valor de “8,904” en la prueba Chi- Cuadrada de Pearson; valor que sobrepaso la zona de rechazo (0,05 < 8,904). Por lo cual se aceptó la hipótesis alternativa y se rechazó la hipótesis nula. H1: Un programa de actividades recreativas si incide de manera significativa en la promoción de la salud de los adolescentes del Recinto Zapotal, Cantón Ventanas, Provincia de Los Ríos. Propuesta: Se propone un programa de actividades recreativas promoción de la salud en los adolescentes del Recinto Zapotal, Cantón Ventanas, Provincia de Los Ríos. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 110 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Programa de actividades recreativas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Promoción de la salud | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Adolescentes | es_ES |
| dc.title | Programa de actividades recreativas para la promoción de la salud de los adolescentes del Recinto Zapotal, del Cantón Ventanas, Provincia de Los Ríos, año 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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