dc.contributor.advisor | Maldonado Santacruz, Fulton Estenio | |
dc.contributor.author | Urgiles Ulloa, Franklin Geovanny | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-18T20:39:16Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-06-18T20:39:16Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9869 | |
dc.description | The clinical case is focused on the health status of the 65-year-old male patient, with COPD diagnosed 3 years ago, with a history of smoking, chronic bronchitis and dyspnea of 1 year of evolution. The patient also has mixed anxiety / depression disorder, hypercholesterolemia, and high blood pressure. A smoker of 28 cigarettes / day for 36 years. Patient who abandoned his COPD treatment (budesonide / formoterol 1 inhalation / 12h, salbutamol on demand and tiotropium bromide 1 inhaled capsule / 24h indefinitely) due to the lack of perception of improvement. He indicated that due to personal problems, he abandoned COPD treatment. Also, that he has not been vaccinated against the flu despite being instructed to get vaccinated. The realization of this clinical case focuses on recognizing COPD as a disease of great importance for public health due to its high mortality rate, to date it is a more frequent disease in adulthood worldwide and it is very important to know what is the risk of suffering from this disease and what would be the results in a person. The objective of the clinical case is to identify the clinical manifestations of COPD in advanced studies and administer adequate treatment. At the end of this study, it is concluded that said respiratory diseases such as COPD present obstruction of the airways or poor respiratory mechanics, so rehabilitation is a very good option for these patients, since these patients need to improve ventilation and maintain the airways. permeable areas. | es_ES |
dc.description | The clinical case is focused on the health status of the 65-year-old male patient, with COPD diagnosed 3 years ago, with a history of smoking, chronic bronchitis and dyspnea of 1 year of evolution. The patient also has mixed anxiety / depression disorder, hypercholesterolemia, and high blood pressure. A smoker of 28 cigarettes / day for 36 years. Patient who abandoned his COPD treatment (budesonide / formoterol 1 inhalation / 12h, salbutamol on demand and tiotropium bromide 1 inhaled capsule / 24h indefinitely) due to the lack of perception of improvement. He indicated that due to personal problems, he abandoned COPD treatment. Also, that he has not been vaccinated against the flu despite being instructed to get vaccinated. The realization of this clinical case focuses on recognizing COPD as a disease of great importance for public health due to its high mortality rate, to date it is a more frequent disease in adulthood worldwide and it is very important to know what is the risk of suffering from this disease and what would be the results in a person. The objective of the clinical case is to identify the clinical manifestations of COPD in advanced studies and administer adequate treatment. At the end of this study, it is concluded that said respiratory diseases such as COPD present obstruction of the airways or poor respiratory mechanics, so rehabilitation is a very good option for these patients, since these patients need to improve ventilation and maintain the airways. permeable areas. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | El caso clínico está enfocado en el estado de salud del paciente de sexo masculino de 65 años de edad, presenta EPOC diagnosticado hace 3 años atrás, con un historial de tabaquismo, bronquitis crónica y disnea de 1 año de evolución. El paciente también presenta trastorno mixto por ansiedad//depresión, hipercolesterolemia e hipertensión arterial. Fumador de 28 cigarrillos/día durante 36 años.
Paciente indica que abandono su tratamiento para la EPOC (budesónida/formoterol 1 inhalación/12h, salbutamol a demanda y bromuro de tiotropio 1 capsula inhalada/24h de forma indefinida) por la ausencia de percepción de mejoría. Indico que por problemas personales abandono tratamiento para la EPOC. También que no se ha vacunado contra la gripe a pesar de haber sido indicado que se vacune. La realización de este caso clínico se enfoca en reconocer a la EPOC como una enfermedad de suma importancia para la salud publica por su elevado índice de mortalidad, hasta la fecha es una enfermedad mas frecuente en la edad adulta a nivel mundial y es muy importante conocer cual es el riesgo de padecer dicha enfermedad y cuales serian los resultados en una persona. El objetivo del caso clínico es identificar las manifestaciones clínicas de la EPOC en estudios avanzados y administrar un adecuado tratamiento. Al finalizar este estudio se concluye que dichas patologías respiratorias como la EPOC presentan obstrucción de las vías aérea o una mala mecánica respiratoria por lo que la rehabilitación es una muy buena opción para dichos pacientes, ya que dichos pacientes necesitan mejorar la ventilación y mantener las vías aéreas permeables. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 35 p | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Crónica - EPOC | es_ES |
dc.subject | Infecciones Respiratorias | es_ES |
dc.subject | Obstrucción | es_ES |
dc.subject | Ventilación | es_ES |
dc.title | Paciente masculino de 65 años de edad diagnosticado por Enfermedad Pulmonar Obstructiva Crónica (EPOC). | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |