dc.contributor.advisor | Ramos Fuentes, Lázaro Francisco | |
dc.contributor.author | Paredes Moran, Tatiana Belén | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-18T19:23:31Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-06-18T19:23:31Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9857 | |
dc.description | Acute respiratory failure (ARF) is the inability of the respiratory system to maintain oxygenation, ventilation, or both. Acute respiratory infections are one of the most significant public health complications for infants and is considered one of the top five causes of infant death. In the Babahoyo canton, acute respiratory failure, mostly caused by climate variation, affects many children and is therefore considered a major health problem. This research work is justified in order to show the incidence of demographic, social and nutritional risk factors in a nine year old pediatric patient; and to know the effectiveness of physiotherapy techniques as a means of treatment of acute respiratory failure in this patient. As a result, it is demonstrated that the patient evolved favorably to the therapeutic treatment (non-invasive mechanical ventilation) and pharmacological treatment applied under the indications of the treating physician and according to the requirements of his age, these actions were applied as mechanisms to combat the acute respiratory insufficiency with which he entered the hospital center. Therefore, based on the clinical case treated in this case study, it can be concluded that the method of noninvasive mechanical ventilation, this method in addition to oxygen therapy and pharmacological treatment appropriate to the requirements of the patient was the method that proved to be the | es_ES |
dc.description | Acute respiratory failure (ARF) is the inability of the respiratory system to maintain oxygenation, ventilation, or both. Acute respiratory infections are one of the most significant public health complications for infants and is considered one of the top five causes of infant death. In the Babahoyo canton, acute respiratory failure, mostly caused by climate variation, affects many children and is therefore considered a major health problem. This research work is justified in order to show the incidence of demographic, social and nutritional risk factors in a nine year old pediatric patient; and to know the effectiveness of physiotherapy techniques as a means of treatment of acute respiratory failure in this patient. As a result, it is demonstrated that the patient evolved favorably to the therapeutic treatment (non-invasive mechanical ventilation) and pharmacological treatment applied under the indications of the treating physician and according to the requirements of his age, these actions were applied as mechanisms to combat the acute respiratory insufficiency with which he entered the hospital center. Therefore, based on the clinical case treated in this case study, it can be concluded that the method of noninvasive mechanical ventilation, this method in addition to oxygen therapy and pharmacological treatment appropriate to the requirements of the patient was the method that proved to be the | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | La insuficiencia respiratoria aguda (IRA) es la inhabilidad del sistema respiratorio para conservar la oxigenación, la ventilación o ambas. Las infecciones respiratorias agudas componen una de las complicaciones de salud pública más significativa para los infantes y está considera como una de los primeros cinco orígenes de fallecimiento infantil. En el cantón Babahoyo, la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda mayormente generada por la variación del clima, afecta a muchos niños y niñas, por lo tal se las consideran un gran problemática de salud. Este trabajo investigativo se justifica en medida de dar a conocer la incidencia de los factores de riesgo demográficos, sociales, nutricionales en un paciente pediátrico de nueve años de edad; y permitiendo conocer la efectividad de las técnicas de fisioterapia como medio de tratamiento de insuficiencia respiratoria aguda de este paciente. Como resultado se demuestra que el paciente evoluciono favorablemente al tratamiento terapéutico (ventilación mecánica no invasiva) y farmacológico aplicado bajo las indicaciones del médico tratante y acorde a los requerimientos de su edad, estas acciones fueron aplicadas como mecanismos para combatir la insuficiencia respiratoria aguda con la que ingreso al centro hospitalario. Por lo tal se concluye en base al caso clínico tratado en el presente estudio de caso, se puede concluir que el método de ventilación mecánica no invasiva, este método en complemento con la oxigenoterapia y el tratamiento farmacológico adecuado a los requerimientos del paciente fue el método que resultó ser el más beneficioso para el tratamiento del padecimiento de insuficiencia respiratoria aguda en pacientes pediátricos. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 31 p | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Insuficiencia respiratoria aguda (IRA) | es_ES |
dc.subject | Niños y Niñas | es_ES |
dc.subject | Oxigenoterapia | es_ES |
dc.subject | Ventilación mecánica no invasiva | es_ES |
dc.title | Insuficiencia respiratoria aguda en paciente masculino de 9 años. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |