dc.contributor.advisor | Pluas Arias, Fernando Leonel | |
dc.contributor.author | Meza Verdesoto, Ángel Heraldo | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-18T17:29:20Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-06-18T17:29:20Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9850 | |
dc.description | The current clinical case of a 5-day-old patient with respiratory distress syndrome, which has a clinical picture accompanied by dyspnea, cyanosis, thoraco-abdominal asynchrony, nasal flaring, hemodynamic instability, where he presents tachycardia, and tachypnea. In addition, he presents alterations in his respiratory muscles, use of accessory muscles, diaphragmatic. In the diagnosis of a newborn patient, the diagnostic method used was arterial blood gas, chest X-ray, tomography and a blood test or hemogram. In this patient, tests were also used to evaluate the patient's breathing and state of consciousness, the scale of APGAR and Silverman, which served to determine the severity of the disease and in this way establish a definitive prognosis, as well as the treatment according to the patient's pathology. In this type of patients with respiratory distress syndrome, invasive mechanical ventilation is used as an effective treatment, in addition to other effective treatments, the objective of treatment is to reduce the patient's respiratory effort to improve oxygen saturation, adequate hematosis, by When using mechanical ventilation or invasive ventilatory support, through theories and practices, intermittent mandatory ventilation is recommended, which synchronizes with the patient in order to improve and assist their breathing. The objective of this clinical case study is to determine the degree of involvement of respiratory distress syndrome in a 5-day-old patient. | es_ES |
dc.description | The current clinical case of a 5-day-old patient with respiratory distress syndrome, which has a clinical picture accompanied by dyspnea, cyanosis, thoraco-abdominal asynchrony, nasal flaring, hemodynamic instability, where he presents tachycardia, and tachypnea. In addition, he presents alterations in his respiratory muscles, use of accessory muscles, diaphragmatic. In the diagnosis of a newborn patient, the diagnostic method used was arterial blood gas, chest X-ray, tomography and a blood test or hemogram. In this patient, tests were also used to evaluate the patient's breathing and state of consciousness, the scale of APGAR and Silverman, which served to determine the severity of the disease and in this way establish a definitive prognosis, as well as the treatment according to the patient's pathology. In this type of patients with respiratory distress syndrome, invasive mechanical ventilation is used as an effective treatment, in addition to other effective treatments, the objective of treatment is to reduce the patient's respiratory effort to improve oxygen saturation, adequate hematosis, by When using mechanical ventilation or invasive ventilatory support, through theories and practices, intermittent mandatory ventilation is recommended, which synchronizes with the patient in order to improve and assist their breathing. The objective of this clinical case study is to determine the degree of involvement of respiratory distress syndrome in a 5-day-old patient. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | El actual caso clínico de un paciente de 5 días de nacido con síndrome de dificultad respiratoria, el cual tiene un cuadro clínico acompañado de disnea, cianosis, asincronía toraco-abdominal, aleteo nasal, inestabilidad hemodinámica, donde presenta taquicardia, y taquipnea. Además, presenta alteración en su musculatura respiratoria, uso de los músculos accesorios, diafragmático. En el diagnóstico de paciente recién nacido se utilizó como método de diagnóstico gasometría arterial, radiografía de tórax, tomografía y un análisis de sangre o hemograma en este paciente también se empleó los test para evaluar la respiración del paciente y el estado de conciencia, la escala de APGAR y Silverman, las cuales sirvieron para determinar la gravedad de la enfermedad y de esta manera asentar un pronóstico definitivo, así como el tratamiento acorde a la patología del paciente. En este tipo de pacientes con síndrome de dificultad respiratoria se utiliza como tratamiento efectivo la ventilación mecánica invasiva, además de otros tratamientos efectivos, el objetivo del tratamiento es reducir la labor respiratoria del paciente para que mejore su saturación de oxígeno, una adecuada hematosis, al momento de emplear la ventilación mecánica o el soporte ventilatorio invasivo mediante las teorías y las prácticas se recomienda la ventilación mandatoria intermitente la cual sincroniza con el paciente para poder mejorar y asistir su respiración. Este estudio el caso clínico tiene como objetivo determinar el grado de afectación del síndrome de dificultad respiratoria en un paciente de 5 días de nacido. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 33 p | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Síndrome de dificultad respiratoria | es_ES |
dc.subject | Soporte ventilatorio | es_ES |
dc.subject | Hemodinámica | es_ES |
dc.subject | Escala de Apgar | es_ES |
dc.subject | Disnea | es_ES |
dc.title | Paciente masculino de 5 días de nacido con síndrome de dificultad respiratoria. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |