dc.contributor.advisor | Espín Mancilla, Yngrid Paola | |
dc.contributor.author | Gaibor Ortiz, Itathi Amabeli | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-17T16:41:09Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-06-17T16:41:09Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9823 | |
dc.description | The present clinical case study is focused on the health status of a 60-year-old male patient, who entered the emergency area and was referred for consultation presenting with cough with expectoration, fever, vomiting, worsening with shortness of breath and chest pain, with an oxygen saturation of 85%. Several procedures and techniques were used to follow up and obtain the definitive diagnosis in order to provide the corresponding treatment, resulting in bacterial pneumonia. Bacterial pneumonia is a serious infection, if not diagnosed early, as it generates symptoms such as: fever, vomiting, cough with phlegm, and difficulty breathing that arises from a cold or flu that does not heal or worsens over time. caused by the bacterium streptococcus pneumoniae. Bacterial pneumonia is an infection that occurs in one or both lungs. Bacteria cause the air sacs in the lungs (alveoli) to swell and fill with pus or fluid. Once diagnosed, she was treated with a simple mask administered with 4 liters per minute and with antibiotics such as: (Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, Cefuroxime, Azithromycin). The main objective of the case is to establish the indicated treatment according to the clinical picture presented by the patient. It is concluded that bacterial pneumonia is a disease that affects people of all ages and presenting difficulty in breathing. Bacterial pneumonia can be acquired in the environment or in the hospital setting and can even be more severe than normal in people with chronic diseases and a weakened immune system. | es_ES |
dc.description | The present clinical case study is focused on the health status of a 60-year-old male patient, who entered the emergency area and was referred for consultation presenting with cough with expectoration, fever, vomiting, worsening with shortness of breath and chest pain, with an oxygen saturation of 85%. Several procedures and techniques were used to follow up and obtain the definitive diagnosis in order to provide the corresponding treatment, resulting in bacterial pneumonia. Bacterial pneumonia is a serious infection, if not diagnosed early, as it generates symptoms such as: fever, vomiting, cough with phlegm, and difficulty breathing that arises from a cold or flu that does not heal or worsens over time. caused by the bacterium streptococcus pneumoniae. Bacterial pneumonia is an infection that occurs in one or both lungs. Bacteria cause the air sacs in the lungs (alveoli) to swell and fill with pus or fluid. Once diagnosed, she was treated with a simple mask administered with 4 liters per minute and with antibiotics such as: (Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, Cefuroxime, Azithromycin). The main objective of the case is to establish the indicated treatment according to the clinical picture presented by the patient. It is concluded that bacterial pneumonia is a disease that affects people of all ages and presenting difficulty in breathing. Bacterial pneumonia can be acquired in the environment or in the hospital setting and can even be more severe than normal in people with chronic diseases and a weakened immune system. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | El presente estudio de caso clínico está enfocado en el estado de salud de paciente de sexo masculino de 60 años de edad, que ingreso al área de emergencias y lo derivaron a consulta presentando tos con expectoración, fiebre, vomito, empeorando con dificultad para respirar y dolor de pecho, con una saturación de oxigeno de 85%. Se emplearon varios procedimientos y técnicas para hacer el seguimiento y obtener el diagnóstico definitivo para así brindarle el tratamiento correspondiente, dando como resultado neumonía bacteriana. La neumonía bacteriana es una infección grave, sino es diagnosticada a tiempo ya que genera síntomas como: fiebre, vómitos, tos con flema, y dificultad para respirar que surge de una gripe o resfriado que no se cura o que empeora a lo largo del tiempo causada por la bacteria streptococcus pneumoniae. La neumonía bacteriana es una infección que se manifiesta en uno de los pulmones o ambos pulmones. Las bacterias hacen que los sacos de aire de los pulmones (alveolos) se inflamen y se llenen de pus o líquido. Una vez diagnosticada fue tratado con mascarilla simple administrada con 4 litros por minutos y con antibióticos como: (Amoxicilina-Ácido clavulánico, Cefuroxima, Azitromicina). El objetivo principal del caso es establecer el tratamiento indicado de acuerdo al cuadro clínico que presenta el paciente. Se concluye que la neumonía bacteriana es una enfermedad que afecta a personas de todas edades y presentando dificultad para respirar. La neumonía bacteriana puede ser adquirida en el medio ambiente o en el centro hospitalario e incluso puede ser más grave de lo normal en personas con enfermedades crónicas y sistema inmune debilitado. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 29 p | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Neumonía | es_ES |
dc.subject | Antibióticos | es_ES |
dc.subject | Bacterias | es_ES |
dc.subject | Factor de Riesgo | es_ES |
dc.subject | Medio Ambiente | es_ES |
dc.title | Paciente masculino de 60 años con neumonía bacteriana. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |