dc.contributor.advisor | Merchán Jácome, Verónica | |
dc.contributor.author | Naranjo Villalva, Julissa Beatriz | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-12T15:11:27Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-06-12T15:11:27Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9707 | |
dc.description | This case study was carried out at the “Cevaca” Marketing Company; company dedicated to the commercialization and drying of rice, corn and soybeans. The problem is based on the lack of control procedures in the records of income and expenses. The objective of the research is to analyze the control procedures of commercial transactions in order to know what are the factors that intervene in the ineffective handling of accounting information. The applied methodology has the types of field and descriptive research. The inductive and deductive method was used. In addition, the techniques of interviewing the owner of the marketer and direct observation of the financial statements were used, where the following results were obtained: The purchase process presents drawbacks in the issuance of purchase settlements. Suppliers do not provide the corresponding information (RUC and RISE). Sales are executed without the delivery of enabling documents (invoices and vouchers) at the request of the clients; While in the profitability analysis it has a gross profit margin of -3% where the indicator recommended by the Superintendency of Companies and Insurance is 36.96%, the net profit margin has a loss with a result of -8% and the Calculation of the current ratio denotes that the company has liquidity to do with short-term obligations, but does not reach the results expected by the Supercías, since its result is 0.67 and the recommended indicator 0.84. | es_ES |
dc.description | This case study was carried out at the “Cevaca” Marketing Company; company dedicated to the commercialization and drying of rice, corn and soybeans. The problem is based on the lack of control procedures in the records of income and expenses. The objective of the research is to analyze the control procedures of commercial transactions in order to know what are the factors that intervene in the ineffective handling of accounting information. The applied methodology has the types of field and descriptive research. The inductive and deductive method was used. In addition, the techniques of interviewing the owner of the marketer and direct observation of the financial statements were used, where the following results were obtained: The purchase process presents drawbacks in the issuance of purchase settlements. Suppliers do not provide the corresponding information (RUC and RISE). Sales are executed without the delivery of enabling documents (invoices and vouchers) at the request of the clients; While in the profitability analysis it has a gross profit margin of -3% where the indicator recommended by the Superintendency of Companies and Insurance is 36.96%, the net profit margin has a loss with a result of -8% and the Calculation of the current ratio denotes that the company has liquidity to do with short-term obligations, but does not reach the results expected by the Supercías, since its result is 0.67 and the recommended indicator 0.84. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | El presente estudio de caso se efectuó en la Comercializadora “Cevaca”; empresa dedicada a la comercialización y secado de arroz, maíz y soja. La problemática se basa en la falta de procedimientos de control en los registros de ingresos y egresos. El objetivo de la investigación es analizar los procedimientos de control de las transacciones comerciales con el propósito de conocer cuáles son los factores que intervienen en el manejo poco efectivo de la información contable. La metodología aplicada posee los tipos de investigación de campo y descriptiva. Se utilizó el método inductivo y deductivo. Además, se empleó las técnicas de la entrevista al propietario de la comercializadora y observación directa de los estados financieros, donde se obtuvo los siguientes resultados: El proceso de compra presenta inconvenientes en la emisión de las liquidaciones de compra. Los proveedores no suministran la información correspondiente (RUC Y RISE). Las ventas se ejecutan sin la entrega de documentos habilitantes (facturas y comprobantes) a pedido de los clientes; mientras que en el análisis de rentabilidad posee un margen de utilidad bruta de -3% donde el indicador recomendado por la Superintendencia de Compañías y Seguros es de 36,96% el margen de utilidad neta posee pérdida con un resultado de -8% y el cálculo de la razón circulante denota que la empresa posee liquidez para hacer con obligaciones a corto plazo, pero no llega a resultados esperados por la Supercías, puesto que su resultado es de 0,67 y el indicador recomendado 0,84. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 26 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2021 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Ingresos | es_ES |
dc.subject | Egresos | es_ES |
dc.subject | Estados financieros | es_ES |
dc.subject | Liquidaciones de compra | es_ES |
dc.title | Análisis de los procedimientos de control de ingresos y egresos de la comercializadora CEVACA de la ciudad de Ventanas | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |