Proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente adulto mayor con hemorragia gastrointestinal.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Moran Calderón, José Adalverto | |
| dc.contributor.author | Chiliquinga Nuela, Amanda Anabel | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-11T18:16:40Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2021-06-11T18:16:40Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/9689 | |
| dc.description | This case analysis refers to upper digestive bleeding in an older adult, taking into account that one of the greatest risk factors for suffering from this disease is age, as well as harmful habits that the patient has or had. Gastrointestinal bleeding is defined as the extravasation of blood that occurs at the level of the digestive tract to the anus and that can manifest in various ways such as melena, hematemesis, hematochezia, rectorrhagia among others, for this reason it is important to control hemodynamic stability since the patient appears anemic, with altered vital signs. The first step to prevent possible complications is the control of blood volume, laboratory examination, constant monitoring of vital signs, in addition to drug treatment as the first key to action is the protection of the intestinal mucosa from stomach acid by means of inhibitors of the proton bomb. The nursing role also plays an important role in the prompt recovery of the patient since individualized care will be provided in order to maintain their altered values within normal limits. The nursing care process not only focuses on the disease but on everything that has to do with the patient, family and environment, covering the needs and at the same time promoting and preventing as well. A very important tool in nursing work is the assessment of functional patterns, reaching a comprehensive understanding about the patient and not only about the disease he or she suffers. | es_ES |
| dc.description | This case analysis refers to upper digestive bleeding in an older adult, taking into account that one of the greatest risk factors for suffering from this disease is age, as well as harmful habits that the patient has or had. Gastrointestinal bleeding is defined as the extravasation of blood that occurs at the level of the digestive tract to the anus and that can manifest in various ways such as melena, hematemesis, hematochezia, rectorrhagia among others, for this reason it is important to control hemodynamic stability since the patient appears anemic, with altered vital signs. The first step to prevent possible complications is the control of blood volume, laboratory examination, constant monitoring of vital signs, in addition to drug treatment as the first key to action is the protection of the intestinal mucosa from stomach acid by means of inhibitors of the proton bomb. The nursing role also plays an important role in the prompt recovery of the patient since individualized care will be provided in order to maintain their altered values within normal limits. The nursing care process not only focuses on the disease but on everything that has to do with the patient, family and environment, covering the needs and at the same time promoting and preventing as well. A very important tool in nursing work is the assessment of functional patterns, reaching a comprehensive understanding about the patient and not only about the disease he or she suffers. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente análisis de caso hace referencia al sangrado digestivo alto en un adulto mayor tomando en cuenta que uno de los mayores factores de riesgo para padecer esta enfermedad es la edad además de hábitos dañinos que tiene o tenia el paciente. Se define como hemorragia digestiva la extravasación de sangre que se produce a nivel de tubo digestivo hasta el ano y que se puede manifestar de diversas maneras como por ejemplo melenas, hematemesis, hematoquecia, rectorragia entre otros, por tal motivo es importante controlar la estabilidad hemodinámica ya que el paciente se presentara anémico, con signos vitales alterados. El primer paso para prevenir posibles complicaciones son el control de la volemia, examen de laboratorio, monitoreo constante de los signos vitales, además en el tratamiento farmacológico como primera clave de actuación es la protección de la mucosa intestinal de ácido del estómago mediante inhibidores de la bomba de protones. El rol de enfermería también juega un papel importante en la recuperación pronta del paciente ya que se brindará cuidados individualizados a fin de mantener sus valores alterados dentro lo normal. El proceso de atención de enfermería no solo se enfoca en la enfermedad sino también en todo lo que tiene que ver con el paciente, familiar y entorno cubriendo las necesidades y dando al mismo tiempo promoción y prevención. Una herramienta muy importante en la labor de enfermería es la valoración por patrones funcionales llegando a una comprensión integra acerca del paciente y no solo de la enfermedad que padece. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 41 p | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2021 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Adulto Mayor | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Hemorragia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Proceso de Enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Patrones Funcionales | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en paciente adulto mayor con hemorragia gastrointestinal. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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