Pérdida brusca de la agudeza visual relacionada con la retinopatía hipertensiva en paciente femenino de 64 años.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Naranjo Torres, Norge | |
| dc.contributor.author | Martínez Castro, Kendy Vanessa | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-10-21T21:36:51Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-10-21T21:36:51Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/8976 | |
| dc.description | A patient is presented for an optometric consultation to change her aerial lenses, when performing the corresponding test, it is found that the patient cannot identify the letters of the optotype, which is why this clinical case is of great interest and importance for the analysis of hypertensive retinopathy. It is common to find damage at the retinal level, as evidenced by the characteristic signs of cotton wool spots, cross-linking of veins and arteries, hemorrhages either in flames or round, silver threads, or even arterial or venous occlusions, which undoubtedly will cause a sudden decrease in visual health. For these reasons, it is important to identify the alterations that may be caused by this pathology and to be able to carry out a timely treatment plan, with the aim of deepening and improving the visual quality of the patient, identifying the cause so that the specialist can give the method pharmacological treatment. that was used in this clinical case is documentary bibliography and it is determined as a result that the patient has cardiac involvement, increased pressure, presents cottony exudates and was diagnosed by the specialist with hypertensive retinopathy, it is concluded that the sudden decrease in vision of this patient is due to retinal artery obstruction. | es_ES |
| dc.description | A patient is presented for an optometric consultation to change her aerial lenses, when performing the corresponding test, it is found that the patient cannot identify the letters of the optotype, which is why this clinical case is of great interest and importance for the analysis of hypertensive retinopathy. It is common to find damage at the retinal level, as evidenced by the characteristic signs of cotton wool spots, cross-linking of veins and arteries, hemorrhages either in flames or round, silver threads, or even arterial or venous occlusions, which undoubtedly will cause a sudden decrease in visual health. For these reasons, it is important to identify the alterations that may be caused by this pathology and to be able to carry out a timely treatment plan, with the aim of deepening and improving the visual quality of the patient, identifying the cause so that the specialist can give the method pharmacological treatment. that was used in this clinical case is documentary bibliography and it is determined as a result that the patient has cardiac involvement, increased pressure, presents cottony exudates and was diagnosed by the specialist with hypertensive retinopathy, it is concluded that the sudden decrease in vision of this patient is due to retinal artery obstruction. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Se presenta una paciente a consulta optométrica para cambio de lentes aéreos al realizar la prueba correspondiente se comprueba que la paciente no logra identificar las letras del optotipo es por este motivo que este caso clínico cobra interés e importancia para el análisis de la retinopatía hipertensiva es muy frecuente encontrar daños a nivel retinal como lo evidencia los signos característicos de manchas algodonosas, entrecruzamiento de venas y arterias, hemorragias ya sea en flama o redondas, hilos de plata, o incluso oclusiones arteriales o venosas lo que indudablemente van a provocar una disminución brusca de la salud visual. Por estas razones es importante identificar las alteraciones que se pueda ocasionar por esta patología y poder realizar un plan de tratamiento oportuno, con el objetivo de profundizar y mejorar la calidad visual de la paciente identificando la causa para que el especialista le de tratamiento farmacológico el método que se utilizó en este caso clínico es bibliográfico documental y se determina como resultado que la paciente tiene afectación cardiaca, aumento de la presión, presenta exudados algodonosos y fue diagnosticada por el especialista con la retinopatía hipertensiva se concluye que la disminución brusca de la visión de esta paciente se debe a la obstrucción de la arteria retinal. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 32 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Agudeza Visual | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Retinopatía Hipertensiva | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Presión Intraocular | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Hipertensión | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Obstrucción Arterial. | es_ES |
| dc.title | Pérdida brusca de la agudeza visual relacionada con la retinopatía hipertensiva en paciente femenino de 64 años. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador