Soporte ventilatorio no invasivo en paciente de 45 años con síndrome de apnea-hipopnea obstructiva del sueño.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Medina Pinoargote, Fátima | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ramírez Toapanta, Franklin Alejandro | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-09-30T17:14:50Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-09-30T17:14:50Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/8449 | |
| dc.description | The general objective of the current clinical case is to demonstrate the benefit of non-invasive ventilatory support in a 45-year-old patient with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome admitted to the intensive care area of the General Hospital IESS Babahoyo, complying with all the systematic measures and instructions given by the respiratory therapy professional with these patients to avoid progressive hypoxia or hypercapnia. In this case, he used non-invasive ventilatory support as treatment, which is referred to as a support for the patient's ventilation and which does not require invasive methods such as endotracheal intubation or tracheostomy; non-invasive ventilatory support reduces the risk of causing nosocomial pneumonia or pneumonia associated with ventilatory support. The benefit of non-invasive ventilatory support was demonstrated in a 45-year-old patient with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome admitted to the intensive care area, using the techniques and procedures prescribed by the resident physician in the area. It was possible to determine the characteristics of non-invasive ventilatory support, using the ventilatory mode in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), such as continuous airway pressure (CPAP), used with an oronasal interface. Inhalation therapy was used with drugs such as corticosteroids, bronchodilators, and mucolytics that benefited the patient in an effective way, keeping the airway permeable with secretion aspiration techniques. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The general objective of the current clinical case is to demonstrate the benefit of non-invasive ventilatory support in a 45-year-old patient with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome admitted to the intensive care area of the General Hospital IESS Babahoyo, complying with all the systematic measures and instructions given by the respiratory therapy professional with these patients to avoid progressive hypoxia or hypercapnia. In this case, he used non-invasive ventilatory support as treatment, which is referred to as a support for the patient's ventilation and which does not require invasive methods such as endotracheal intubation or tracheostomy; non-invasive ventilatory support reduces the risk of causing nosocomial pneumonia or pneumonia associated with ventilatory support. The benefit of non-invasive ventilatory support was demonstrated in a 45-year-old patient with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome admitted to the intensive care area, using the techniques and procedures prescribed by the resident physician in the area. It was possible to determine the characteristics of non-invasive ventilatory support, using the ventilatory mode in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS), such as continuous airway pressure (CPAP), used with an oronasal interface. Inhalation therapy was used with drugs such as corticosteroids, bronchodilators, and mucolytics that benefited the patient in an effective way, keeping the airway permeable with secretion aspiration techniques. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El actual caso clínico tiene como objetivo general demostrar el beneficio del soporte ventilatorio no invasivo en paciente de 45 años con síndrome de apnea-hipopnea obstructiva del sueño ingresado en el área de cuidados intensivos del Hospital General IESS Babahoyo, cumpliendo con todas las medidas sistemáticas e instrucciones que realiza el profesional de terapia respiratoria con estos pacientes y así evitar una hipoxia o una hipercapnia progresiva. En este caso utilizó como tratamiento el soporte ventilatorio no invasivo que se lo denomina como un apoyo a la ventilación del paciente y que no es necesario métodos invasivos como es el caso de la intubación endotraqueal o la traqueotomía; el soporte ventilatorio no invasivo disminuye el riesgo de provocar una neumonía nosocomial o asociada al soporte ventilatorio. Se logró demostrar el beneficio del soporte ventilatorio no invasivo en paciente de 45 años con síndrome de apnea-hipopnea obstructiva del sueño ingresado en el área de cuidados intensivos, empleando las técnicas y procedimientos prescrito por el médico residente del área. Se logró determinar las características del soporte ventilatorio no invasivo, empleando el modo ventilatorio en el paciente con síndrome de apnea-hipopnea obstructiva del sueño (SAHOS) como es la presión continua en la vía aérea (CPAP), empleado con interface oronasal, Además, se empleó inhaloterapia con fármacos como corticoides, broncodilatadores, mucolíticos que beneficiaron al paciente de una manera eficaz, manteniendo permeable la vía aérea con las técnicas de aspiración de secreciones. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 40 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Síndrome | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Apnea | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Hipopnea | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Soporte ventilatorio no invasivo | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Inhaloterapia | es_ES |
| dc.title | Soporte ventilatorio no invasivo en paciente de 45 años con síndrome de apnea-hipopnea obstructiva del sueño. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador