Hemorragia postparto y su relación con la paridad materna en gestantes de 14 a 35 años de edad atendidas en el Centro de Salud Augusto Egas Tipo C. Santo Domingo enero-junio 2019.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Vásquez Bone, Katherine | |
| dc.contributor.author | González Gámez, Edith Daniela | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-05-31T15:09:35Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-05-31T15:09:35Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/8082 | |
| dc.description | Background. - Postpartum hemorrhage is the second most important cause of maternal death in Ecuador. It is defined as blood loss that exceeds 500 mL in a vaginal birth and that exceeds 1,000 mL in a cesarean delivery. Objective. - Identify the relationship of postpartum hemorrhage with maternal parity in pregnant women from 14 to 35 years of age treated at the Augusto Egas type c health center, Santo Domingo January-June 2019. Kind of investigation. - It will be applied, descriptive, transversal and retrospective. Techniques - The technique to be used will be observation, in addition, inclusion and exclusion criteria will be applied. Instruments. - We will proceed to design a database in an Excel spreadsheet with the study variables. Results: 37% if they presented postpartum hemorrhage and 63% did not. According to age, the highest frequency was 5 to 19 years; with 1.8%. The type of postpartum hemorrhage that occurred in the highest percentage is the primary one with 73%. The test (XMH = 0.93 and P = 0.03). The values reflected the relationship between postpartum hemorrhage and maternal parity. Odds Ratio = 2.5 with a 95% CI (1,107 - 3,107). Conclusion: The prevalence of postpartum hemorrhage is 36%. For every 22 vaginal deliveries 8 are at risk of developing postpartum hemorrhage. Multiparas are twice as likely to develop postpartum hemorrhage than primiparous ones. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Background. - Postpartum hemorrhage is the second most important cause of maternal death in Ecuador. It is defined as blood loss that exceeds 500 mL in a vaginal birth and that exceeds 1,000 mL in a cesarean delivery. Objective. - Identify the relationship of postpartum hemorrhage with maternal parity in pregnant women from 14 to 35 years of age treated at the Augusto Egas type c health center, Santo Domingo January-June 2019. Kind of investigation. - It will be applied, descriptive, transversal and retrospective. Techniques - The technique to be used will be observation, in addition, inclusion and exclusion criteria will be applied. Instruments. - We will proceed to design a database in an Excel spreadsheet with the study variables. Results: 37% if they presented postpartum hemorrhage and 63% did not. According to age, the highest frequency was 5 to 19 years; with 1.8%. The type of postpartum hemorrhage that occurred in the highest percentage is the primary one with 73%. The test (XMH = 0.93 and P = 0.03). The values reflected the relationship between postpartum hemorrhage and maternal parity. Odds Ratio = 2.5 with a 95% CI (1,107 - 3,107). Conclusion: The prevalence of postpartum hemorrhage is 36%. For every 22 vaginal deliveries 8 are at risk of developing postpartum hemorrhage. Multiparas are twice as likely to develop postpartum hemorrhage than primiparous ones. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Antecedentes. - La hemorragia postparto es la segunda causa más importante de muerte materna en Ecuador. Se define como la pérdida de sangre que supera los 500 mL en un parto vaginal y que supera 1.000 mL en un parto por cesárea. Objetivo. - Identificar la relación de hemorragia postparto con la paridad materna en gestantes de 14 a 35 años de edad atendidas en el centro de salud Augusto Egas tipo c, santo domingo enero-junio 2019. Tipo de Investigación. - Será aplicada, descriptiva, transversal y retrospectiva. Técnicas. - La técnica a utilizar será la observación, además se aplicará criterio de inclusión y exclusión. Instrumentos. - Se procederá a diseñar una base de datos en una hoja de cálculo de Excel con las variables de estudio. Resultados: Un 37% si presentaron hemorragia postparto y un 63% no. Según la edad la mayor frecuencia fue de 5 para 19 años; con 1,8%. El tipo de hemorragia postparto que se presentó en mayor porcentaje es la primaria con un 73%. La prueba (XMH= 0.93 y P= 0.03). Los valores reflejaron relación entre hemorragia postparto y paridad materna. Odds Ratio= 2,5 con un IC del 95% (1,107 – 3,107). Conclusión: La prevalencia de hemorragia postparto es del 36%. Por cada 22 partos vaginales 8 están en riesgo de desarrollar hemorragia postparto. Las multíparas tienen dos veces más probabilidad de desarrollar hemorragia postparto que las primíparas. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 94 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Hemorragias postparto | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Paridad | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Atonía uterina | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Multípara | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Primigesta | es_ES |
| dc.title | Hemorragia postparto y su relación con la paridad materna en gestantes de 14 a 35 años de edad atendidas en el Centro de Salud Augusto Egas Tipo C. Santo Domingo enero-junio 2019. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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