Acciones de enfermería en la prevención del virus de papiloma humano en mujeres embarazadas de 20 a 30 años de edad, Hospital Básico Sagrado Corazón de Jesús, Quevedo. Octubre 2019 – Marzo 2020.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Naranjo Torres, Norge | |
| dc.contributor.author | Álvarez Plúas, Luisa Verónica | |
| dc.contributor.author | Zambrano Barreiro, Melanie Sabrina | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2020-05-27T06:13:49Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2020-05-27T06:13:49Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/7967 | |
| dc.description | Human papillomavirus infection is currently considered the most frequent sexually transmitted infection worldwide. Objective: to determine the actions of nursing in the prevention of the human papillomavirus in pregnant women from 20 to 30 years, Sacred Heart of Jesus Basic Hospital, Quevedo. Methods: field research, descriptive, cross-sectional, a questionnaire was applied to 78 pregnant women. Results: pregnant women are in a couple (free union (51,285), married (16.66%)), rural origin (58.97%), 50% up to three sexual partners, 71.79% have had STIs, 88, 46% do not use condoms, 96.15% do not vaccinate for HPV, 92.30% are never tested for HPV, 20.51% never receive information about sexual protection methods, 65.38% never comment on the consequences of not assuming their own responsibilities, 58.97% never comment with patients the knowledge, understanding, motivation and level of commitment regarding the various methods of sexual protection. Conclusions: worrying that sexual health care is not a topic of interest in pregnant women in the study, mainly with the perception of sexual risks and HPV infection; Other factors related to health education were identified, despite being informed and mostly oriented, a significant number do not receive information on sexual protection, guidance on performing the HPV test and information on transmission infections sexual; Nursing actions are fulfilled in more than 50% of the population served. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Human papillomavirus infection is currently considered the most frequent sexually transmitted infection worldwide. Objective: to determine the actions of nursing in the prevention of the human papillomavirus in pregnant women from 20 to 30 years, Sacred Heart of Jesus Basic Hospital, Quevedo. Methods: field research, descriptive, cross-sectional, a questionnaire was applied to 78 pregnant women. Results: pregnant women are in a couple (free union (51,285), married (16.66%)), rural origin (58.97%), 50% up to three sexual partners, 71.79% have had STIs, 88, 46% do not use condoms, 96.15% do not vaccinate for HPV, 92.30% are never tested for HPV, 20.51% never receive information about sexual protection methods, 65.38% never comment on the consequences of not assuming their own responsibilities, 58.97% never comment with patients the knowledge, understanding, motivation and level of commitment regarding the various methods of sexual protection. Conclusions: worrying that sexual health care is not a topic of interest in pregnant women in the study, mainly with the perception of sexual risks and HPV infection; Other factors related to health education were identified, despite being informed and mostly oriented, a significant number do not receive information on sexual protection, guidance on performing the HPV test and information on transmission infections sexual; Nursing actions are fulfilled in more than 50% of the population served. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La infección por el virus del papiloma humano es considerada actualmente la infección de transmisión sexual más frecuente a nivel mundial. Objetivo: determinar las acciones de enfermería en la prevención del virus de papiloma humano en mujeres embarazadas de 20 a 30 años, Hospital Básico Sagrado Corazón de Jesús, Quevedo. Métodos: investigación de campo, descriptiva, transversal, se aplicó un cuestionario a 78 embarazadas. Resultados: embarazadas se encuentran en pareja (unión libre (51,285), casadas (16,66%)), procedencia rural (58,97%), un 50% hasta tres parejas sexuales, 71,79% ha tenido ITS, 88,46% no usa preservativos, 96,15% no vacuna para el VPH, 92,30% nunca se realiza prueba de VPH, el 20,51% nunca recibe información sobre métodos de protección sexual, un 65,38% nunca comenta las consecuencias de no asumir las responsabilidades propias, el 58,97% nunca comenta con los pacientes los conocimientos, la comprensión, la motivación y el nivel de compromiso respecto a los diversos métodos de protección sexual. Conclusiones: preocupante que el cuidado de la salud sexual no sea un tema de interés en mujeres embarazadas del estudio, principalmente con la percepción de riesgos sexuales y la infección por VPH; se identificaron otros factores relacionados con la educación para la salud, a pesar de ser informadas y orientadas en su gran mayoría, un número importante no recibe información sobre protección sexual, orientación sobre la realización de la prueba de VPH e información sobre las infecciones de transmisión sexual; las acciones de enfermería se cumplen en más del 50% de la población atendida. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 97 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2020 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Acciones de enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Prevención del VPH | es_ES |
| dc.title | Acciones de enfermería en la prevención del virus de papiloma humano en mujeres embarazadas de 20 a 30 años de edad, Hospital Básico Sagrado Corazón de Jesús, Quevedo. Octubre 2019 – Marzo 2020. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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