Intervención de enfermería y su relación con la prevención de complicaciones de la neumonía en menores de cinco años. Hospital Martín Icaza. Octubre 2024 - mayo 2025.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Izquierdo Cirer, Alina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Duque Gaibor, Paola Andrea | |
| dc.contributor.author | Vergara Moreno, Litzy Lisbeth | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-06-18T14:30:01Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-06-18T14:30:01Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/18645 | |
| dc.description | This research addresses the issue of nursing intervention and its relationship with the prevention of complications of pneumonia in children under five years of age, given that Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) represents one of the most alarming problems in health systems, since it especially affects this population group, favoring the increase in the high mortality rate. The main objective is to determine the nursing intervention and its relationship with the prevention of complications of community-acquired pneumonia in children under five years of age at the Martín Icaza Hospital during the period between October 2024 and May 2025. A methodology with a mixed approach was proposed, of a descriptive, field, non-experimental, applied, cross-sectional type, using theoretical methods based on the evolution of the problem, observation of cases, verification of theories and analysis of nursing interventions, and empirical methods based on direct scientific observation and review of clinical documentation. The results obtained reflect that 46% of cases of community-acquired pneumonia in children aged one to four years suffer from complications, despite nursing activities that are mostly efficient. | es_ES |
| dc.description | This research addresses the issue of nursing intervention and its relationship with the prevention of complications of pneumonia in children under five years of age, given that Community-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) represents one of the most alarming problems in health systems, since it especially affects this population group, favoring the increase in the high mortality rate. The main objective is to determine the nursing intervention and its relationship with the prevention of complications of community-acquired pneumonia in children under five years of age at the Martín Icaza Hospital during the period between October 2024 and May 2025. A methodology with a mixed approach was proposed, of a descriptive, field, non-experimental, applied, cross-sectional type, using theoretical methods based on the evolution of the problem, observation of cases, verification of theories and analysis of nursing interventions, and empirical methods based on direct scientific observation and review of clinical documentation. The results obtained reflect that 46% of cases of community-acquired pneumonia in children aged one to four years suffer from complications, despite nursing activities that are mostly efficient. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Esta investigación aborda el tema de la intervención de enfermería y su relación con la prevención de complicaciones de la neumonía en menores de cinco años, dado que, la Neumonía Adquirida en la comunidad (NAC) representa uno de los problemas más alarmantes en los sistemas de salud, ya que, afecta especialmente a este grupo poblacional, favoreciendo el incremento de la tasa alta de mortalidad. El objetivo principal es determinar la intervención de enfermería y su relación con la prevención de complicaciones de la neumonía adquirida en la comunidad en menores de cinco años en el Hospital Martín Icaza durante el período transcurrido entre octubre 2024 y mayo de 2025. Se planteó una metodología con enfoque mixto, de tipo descriptivo, de campo, no experimental, aplicada, de corte transversal, empleando métodos a nivel teórico basados en la evolución del problema, la observación de casos, la comprobación de teorías y el análisis de las intervenciones de Enfermería, y métodos a nivel empírico radicados en la observación científica directa y la revisión de documentación clínica. Los resultados obtenidos reflejan que existe un 46% en edades de un año a cuatro años de edad de casos de neumonía adquirida en la comunidad que padecen de complicaciones, a pesar de las actividades de enfermería que resultan ser eficientes en su mayor parte. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 74 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2025 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ | * |
| dc.subject | Intervención de enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Prevención | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Complicaciones | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Neumonía | es_ES |
| dc.subject.other | Enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.title | Intervención de enfermería y su relación con la prevención de complicaciones de la neumonía en menores de cinco años. Hospital Martín Icaza. Octubre 2024 - mayo 2025. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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