Proceso atención de enfermería en paciente masculino de 79 años con insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva, Hospital General Alfredo Noboa Montenegro.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Bernal Martínez, Elsa María | |
| dc.contributor.author | Taco Arias, Julio Cesar | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-05-28T17:47:48Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-05-28T17:47:48Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/18441 | |
| dc.description | Congestive heart failure is a clinical syndrome specialized in causing a set of cardinal symptoms (dyspnea, orthopnea, fatigue) and signs (jugular engorgement, third heart sound, peripheral edema), which are mostly caused by a structural alteration or function of the heart. The present study is applied to a 79-year-old male patient with a clinical picture of one week's evolution characterized by "cough with yellowish expectoration, dyspnea, anterior chest pain, edema in the lower limbs, orthopnea, asthenia and fatigue when walking or making any effort." The purpose of this clinical case study is to implement a nursing care process in a patient diagnosed with congestive heart failure in order to provide care in a rational, logical and systematic manner. The methods used for this practical-theoretical case study were through the clinical history, interview with the patient/family member, control and follow-up of the patient during his hospitalization. Likewise, to investigate more about this pathology, a meticulous research was carried out in scientific articles, scientific journals, books and web pages. Finally, a nursing assessment was carried out using Marjorie Gordon's functional patterns, in order to identify the patterns that were altered and provide optimal nursing care during her hospital stay, thus being able to meet the objectives proposed in this case study. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Congestive heart failure is a clinical syndrome specialized in causing a set of cardinal symptoms (dyspnea, orthopnea, fatigue) and signs (jugular engorgement, third heart sound, peripheral edema), which are mostly caused by a structural alteration or function of the heart. The present study is applied to a 79-year-old male patient with a clinical picture of one week's evolution characterized by "cough with yellowish expectoration, dyspnea, anterior chest pain, edema in the lower limbs, orthopnea, asthenia and fatigue when walking or making any effort." The purpose of this clinical case study is to implement a nursing care process in a patient diagnosed with congestive heart failure in order to provide care in a rational, logical and systematic manner. The methods used for this practical-theoretical case study were through the clinical history, interview with the patient/family member, control and follow-up of the patient during his hospitalization. Likewise, to investigate more about this pathology, a meticulous research was carried out in scientific articles, scientific journals, books and web pages. Finally, a nursing assessment was carried out using Marjorie Gordon's functional patterns, in order to identify the patterns that were altered and provide optimal nursing care during her hospital stay, thus being able to meet the objectives proposed in this case study. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La insuficiencia cardíaca congestiva es un síndrome clínico especializado por causar un conjunto de síntomas cardinales (disnea, ortopnea, fatiga) y signos (ingurgitación yugular, tercer ruido, edema periférico), que en su mayor parte es ocasionados por una alteración estructural o funcionamiento del corazón. El presente estudio está aplicado en paciente masculino de 79 años de edad con cuadro clínico de hace una semana de evolución caracterizado por "tos con expectoración amarillenta, disnea, dolor en tórax anterior, edemas en miembros inferiores, ortopnea, astenia y fatiga al caminar o realizar algún esfuerzo." El propósito de este estudio de caso clínico es implementar un proceso atención de enfermería en paciente con diagnóstico de insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva con la finalidad de proporcionar cuidados de forma racional, lógica y sistemática. Los métodos utilizados para este estudio de caso práctico – teórico fueron a través de la historia clínica, entrevista al paciente/familiar, control y seguimiento al paciente durante su hospitalización. Así mismo, para indagar más sobre esta patología se realizó una investigación meticulosa en artículos científicos, revistas científicas, libros y páginas web. Por último, se realizó la valoración de enfermería empleando los patrones funcionales de Marjorie Gordon, para poder identificar los patrones que se encuentran alterados y proporcionarle unos óptimos cuidados de enfermería durante su estancia hospitalaria, y así poder cumplir con los objetivos propuestos en el presente estudio de caso. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 45 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2025 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ | * |
| dc.subject | Disnea | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Ortopnea | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Edemas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Insuficiencia cardiaca | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Ecocardiograma | es_ES |
| dc.subject.other | Enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso atención de enfermería en paciente masculino de 79 años con insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva, Hospital General Alfredo Noboa Montenegro. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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