dc.contributor.advisor | Fuentes Cortez, América Fabiola | |
dc.contributor.author | Barragán Yánez, Flor Amada | |
dc.contributor.author | Navarro Saa, Jaime Agustín | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-05-16T14:29:21Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-05-16T14:29:21Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/18360 | |
dc.description | Hypertensive disorders are one of the main causes of maternal and prenatal morbidity and mortality. For this reason, nursing staff play a fundamental role in the process of improving the health and well-being of pregnant women to ensure a safe delivery and postpartum. Objective: To analyze nursing interventions and their relationship with the prevention of hypertensive obstetric complications in patients who attend the IESS Babahoyo General Hospital. October 2024 - May 2025. Methodology: The deductive method was applied, with a quantitative modality. The type of research according to the level of study is descriptive, depending on the place the study is field. As far as its temporal dimension is concerned, it is transversal. Techniques: Indirect observation. Instrument: Observation matrix. Population and sample: 100 pregnant women with gestational hypertension. Results: The nursing interventions had a percentage of general compliance with the records of the interventions for the prevention of hypertensive disorders, it was the administration of medications 98%, medication management 95%, monitoring of vital signs 94% and fluid management 92%. Regarding the complications present in pregnant women, it observed that the threat of premature birth, placental abruption, and acute pulmonary edema (APE) were the most frequent. While HELLP syndrome, multiple organ failure, eclampsia and fetal growth restriction are less common. Conclusion: Nursing interventions play a fundamental role in the prevention of obstetric complications by improving maternal-neonatal clinical conditions. | es_ES |
dc.description | Hypertensive disorders are one of the main causes of maternal and prenatal morbidity and mortality. For this reason, nursing staff play a fundamental role in the process of improving the health and well-being of pregnant women to ensure a safe delivery and postpartum. Objective: To analyze nursing interventions and their relationship with the prevention of hypertensive obstetric complications in patients who attend the IESS Babahoyo General Hospital. October 2024 - May 2025. Methodology: The deductive method was applied, with a quantitative modality. The type of research according to the level of study is descriptive, depending on the place the study is field. As far as its temporal dimension is concerned, it is transversal. Techniques: Indirect observation. Instrument: Observation matrix. Population and sample: 100 pregnant women with gestational hypertension. Results: The nursing interventions had a percentage of general compliance with the records of the interventions for the prevention of hypertensive disorders, it was the administration of medications 98%, medication management 95%, monitoring of vital signs 94% and fluid management 92%. Regarding the complications present in pregnant women, it observed that the threat of premature birth, placental abruption, and acute pulmonary edema (APE) were the most frequent. While HELLP syndrome, multiple organ failure, eclampsia and fetal growth restriction are less common. Conclusion: Nursing interventions play a fundamental role in the prevention of obstetric complications by improving maternal-neonatal clinical conditions. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | Los trastornos hipertensivos son una de las principales causas de morbimortalidad materna y prenatal. Por esta razón, el personal de enfermería desempeña un rol fundamental en el proceso de mejoría de la salud y el bienestar de las gestantes para de esta manera asegurar un parto y un posparto seguro. Objetivo: Analizar las intervenciones de enfermería y su relación con la prevención de la complicaciones obstétricas hipertensivas en pacientes que acuden al Hospital General IESS Babahoyo. Octubre 2024 - Mayo 2025. Metodología: Se aplicó el método deductivo, con modalidad cuantitativa. El tipo de investigación según el nivel de estudio es de tipo descriptivo, según el lugar el estudio es de campo. En lo que respecta su dimensión temporal es transversal. Técnicas: Observación indirecta. Instrumento: Matriz de observación. Población y muestra: 100 embarazadas con hipertensión gestacional. Resultados: Las intervenciones de enfermería tuvieron un porcentaje de cumplimiento general de los registros de las intervenciones para la prevención de trastornos hipertensivos, fue la administración de medicamentos 98%, manejo de la medicación 95%, monitorización de signos vitales 94% y manejo de líquidos 92%. En cuanto a las complicaciones presentes en las gestantes, se observa que la amenaza de parto prematuro, el desprendimiento de placenta y edema agudo de pulmón (EAP) fueron las más frecuentes. Mientras que el síndrome HELLP, falla multiorgánica, eclampsia y restricción del crecimiento fetal como menos frecuentes. Conclusión: Las intervenciones enfermería desempeñen un papel fundamental en la prevención de complicaciones obstétricas mejorando las condiciones clínicas materno-neonatales. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 87 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2025 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ | * |
dc.subject | Intervenciones de Enfermería | es_ES |
dc.subject | Complicaciones | es_ES |
dc.subject | Hipertensión Gestacional | es_ES |
dc.subject | Gestantes | es_ES |
dc.subject.other | Enfermería | es_ES |
dc.title | Intervenciones de enfermería y su relación con la prevención de las complicaciones obstétricas hipertensivas en pacientes que acuden al hospital general IESS Babahoyo. Octubre 2024 - mayo 2025. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |