Efecto de la anticoncepción en puérperas multíparas menores de 18 años del Centro de Salud 7 de octubre, cantón Quevedo provincia de Los Ríos, en el periodo de marzo - agosto 2024.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Vásquez Bone, Katterine Kariuxy | |
| dc.contributor.author | Barreno Domínguez, Doménica Dayanna | |
| dc.contributor.author | Castro Acurio, Diana Fernanda | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-10-10T16:14:23Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-10-10T16:14:23Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/17498 | |
| dc.description | Adolescent pregnancy represents a significant public health challenge, particularly in developing countries such as Ecuador, where its prevalence severely impacts both young mothers and their children, perpetuating cycles of poverty and social inequality. This issue not only affects the physical and mental health of adolescents but also limits their educational and employment opportunities, exacerbating the vulnerability of this population. This study focuses on analyzing the impact of contraceptive methods on the reproductive health of multiparous adolescents under 18 years old attended at the 7 de Octubre Health Center in Cantón Quevedo during the period from March to August 2024. The general objective of the research is to determine the effect of contraception on this highly vulnerable population. The methodology employed was quantitative in nature, combining the use of structured surveys with the review of medical records to collect accurate data. The results indicated that 75% of the adolescents used some form of contraception, with condoms and implants being the most frequently utilized methods. However, 25% did not use any contraceptive methods, highlighting the urgent need to improve access to and education about family planning. It is concluded that it is essential to strengthen continuous education and monitoring strategies to ensure effective adherence to contraceptive methods, with the aim of reducing the incidence of unintended pregnancies in this adolescent population. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Adolescent pregnancy represents a significant public health challenge, particularly in developing countries such as Ecuador, where its prevalence severely impacts both young mothers and their children, perpetuating cycles of poverty and social inequality. This issue not only affects the physical and mental health of adolescents but also limits their educational and employment opportunities, exacerbating the vulnerability of this population. This study focuses on analyzing the impact of contraceptive methods on the reproductive health of multiparous adolescents under 18 years old attended at the 7 de Octubre Health Center in Cantón Quevedo during the period from March to August 2024. The general objective of the research is to determine the effect of contraception on this highly vulnerable population. The methodology employed was quantitative in nature, combining the use of structured surveys with the review of medical records to collect accurate data. The results indicated that 75% of the adolescents used some form of contraception, with condoms and implants being the most frequently utilized methods. However, 25% did not use any contraceptive methods, highlighting the urgent need to improve access to and education about family planning. It is concluded that it is essential to strengthen continuous education and monitoring strategies to ensure effective adherence to contraceptive methods, with the aim of reducing the incidence of unintended pregnancies in this adolescent population. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El embarazo adolescente constituye un desafío significativo para la salud pública, especialmente en países en desarrollo como Ecuador, donde su prevalencia afecta de manera grave tanto a las jóvenes madres como a sus hijos, perpetuando ciclos de pobreza y desigualdad social. Este problema no solo impacta la salud física y mental de los adolescentes, sino que también limita sus oportunidades educativas y laborales, exacerbando la vulnerabilidad de esta población. El presente estudio se enfoca en analizar el impacto de los métodos anticonceptivos en la salud reproductiva de puérperas multíparas menores de 18 años atendidas en el Centro de Salud 7 de Octubre, en el Cantón Quevedo, durante el periodo de marzo a agosto de 2024. El objetivo general de la investigación es determinar el efecto de la anticoncepción en esta población altamente vulnerable. La metodología empleada fue de carácter cuantitativo, combinando la aplicación de encuestas estructuradas con la revisión de registros médicos para recolectar datos precisos. Los resultados indicaron que el 75% de los adolescentes utilizó algún método anticonceptivo, destacando los condones y los implantes como los más frecuentemente utilizados. Sin embargo, un 25% no utiliza métodos anticonceptivos, lo cual pone de aliviar la urgente necesidad de mejorar el acceso y la educación en planificación familiar. Se concluye que es fundamental fortalecer las estrategias de educación continua y seguimiento para asegurar una adherencia efectiva a los métodos anticonceptivos, con el fin de reducir la incidencia de embarazos no deseados en esta población adolescente. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 95 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Anticoncepción | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Puérperas multíparas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Adolescentes | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Salud reproductiva | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Planificación familiar | es_ES |
| dc.subject.other | Obstetricia | es_ES |
| dc.title | Efecto de la anticoncepción en puérperas multíparas menores de 18 años del Centro de Salud 7 de octubre, cantón Quevedo provincia de Los Ríos, en el periodo de marzo - agosto 2024. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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