dc.contributor.advisor | Andrade Tacuri, Grey Marilú | |
dc.contributor.author | Coronel Barros, Robinson Orlando | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-10-10T03:50:34Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-10-10T03:50:34Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/17468 | |
dc.description | Congenital diaphragmatic hernia is a structural malformation that occurs during fetal development, characterized by a defect in the diaphragm that allows herniation of the abdominal organs into the thoracic cavity, compromising proper lung development. This condition is a significant challenge in neonatology due to the severe respiratory complications involved. The management of CDH requires a multidisciplinary approach and thorough planning in the prenatal and postnatal periods to optimize clinical outcomes. Severe respiratory failure associated with CDH usually demands immediate surgical interventions and specialized intensive care. Pulmonary hypoplasia and pulmonary hypertension are common complications that aggravate the prognosis, underlining the importance of early prenatal diagnosis to develop a comprehensive care plan. The aim of the study was to analyze the management of a clinical case of a newborn with CDH, identifying the challenges and complications faced. Through this analysis, the therapeutic strategies employed were evaluated, highlighting areas for improvement in clinical practice and resource management. The results underscore the need for a multidisciplinary approach and adequate preparation of health care personnel, as well as the importance of having optimized protocols for the management of neonates with CDH. The recommendations derived from this study seek to contribute to the improvement of the prognosis and quality of life of these patients through the implementation of better clinical practices and a more efficient management of the available resources. | es_ES |
dc.description | Congenital diaphragmatic hernia is a structural malformation that occurs during fetal development, characterized by a defect in the diaphragm that allows herniation of the abdominal organs into the thoracic cavity, compromising proper lung development. This condition is a significant challenge in neonatology due to the severe respiratory complications involved. The management of CDH requires a multidisciplinary approach and thorough planning in the prenatal and postnatal periods to optimize clinical outcomes. Severe respiratory failure associated with CDH usually demands immediate surgical interventions and specialized intensive care. Pulmonary hypoplasia and pulmonary hypertension are common complications that aggravate the prognosis, underlining the importance of early prenatal diagnosis to develop a comprehensive care plan. The aim of the study was to analyze the management of a clinical case of a newborn with CDH, identifying the challenges and complications faced. Through this analysis, the therapeutic strategies employed were evaluated, highlighting areas for improvement in clinical practice and resource management. The results underscore the need for a multidisciplinary approach and adequate preparation of health care personnel, as well as the importance of having optimized protocols for the management of neonates with CDH. The recommendations derived from this study seek to contribute to the improvement of the prognosis and quality of life of these patients through the implementation of better clinical practices and a more efficient management of the available resources. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | La hernia diafragmática congénita es una malformación estructural que ocurre durante el desarrollo fetal, caracterizada por un defecto en el diafragma que permite la herniación de los órganos abdominales hacia la cavidad torácica, lo que compromete el desarrollo pulmonar adecuado. Esta condición es un desafío significativo en la neonatología debido a las complicaciones respiratorias graves que conlleva. El manejo de la HDC requiere un enfoque multidisciplinario y una planificación exhaustiva en los periodos prenatal y postnatal para optimizar los resultados clínicos. La insuficiencia respiratoria severa asociada a la HDC generalmente demanda intervenciones quirúrgicas inmediatas y cuidados intensivos especializados. La hipoplasia pulmonar y la hipertensión pulmonar son complicaciones comunes que agravan el pronóstico, subrayando la importancia de un diagnóstico prenatal precoz para elaborar un plan de atención integral. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar el manejo de un caso clínico de un recién nacido con HDC, identificando los retos y complicaciones enfrentados. A través de este análisis, se evaluaron las estrategias terapéuticas empleadas, destacando las áreas de mejora en la práctica clínica y la gestión de recursos. Los resultados subrayan la necesidad de un enfoque multidisciplinario y la adecuada preparación del personal de salud, así como la importancia de contar con protocolos optimizados para el manejo de neonatos con HDC. Las recomendaciones derivadas de este estudio buscan contribuir a la mejora del pronóstico y calidad de vida de estos pacientes mediante la implementación de mejores prácticas clínicas y un manejo más eficiente de los recursos disponibles. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 52 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2024 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Hernia diafragmática congénita | es_ES |
dc.subject | Manejo neonatal | es_ES |
dc.subject | Cuidados de enfermería | es_ES |
dc.subject.other | Enfermería | es_ES |
dc.title | Proceso atención de enfermería en neonato con diagnóstico de hernia diafragmática. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |