Repercusión psicosocial en pacientes con traumatismos de extremidades superiores e inferiores hospitalizados en el servicio de traumatología del Hospital General IEES Babahoyo, mayo - agosto de 2024.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Suarez Camacho, Fanny Concepción | |
| dc.contributor.author | Llanos Yánez, Luis Alfredo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Tonato Troya, Ariana Priscila | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-10-09T14:14:52Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-10-09T14:14:52Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/17442 | |
| dc.description | The research focuses on the psychosocial impact of grade III trauma to the upper and lower extremities, a significant problem that affects the quality of life of patients and represents a challenge in the field of public health. The general objective of the study is to determine the psychosocial repercussions in patients hospitalized in the traumatology service of the IEES Babahoyo General Hospital during the period from May to August 2024. A mixed methodology (qualitative - quantitative) was used, using a structured questionnaire of 16 questions that was applied to 30 patients, in order to collect data on their emotional and social status. In this research project, the results obtained reveal that a large part of the patients present symptoms of anxiety, depression and low self-esteem, which indicates a deterioration in their emotional well-being. In addition, the limitation in the ability to walk has had a negative impact on their social, work and academic life, generating frustration and a feeling of dependence. The general perception of health among these patients is negative, which has led to greater contact between nursing staff and caregivers with them, highlighting the need for more comprehensive care. In this way, it has been concluded that it is important to address both the physical and emotional aspects in the recovery process of these patients, in order to facilitate their social reintegration. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The research focuses on the psychosocial impact of grade III trauma to the upper and lower extremities, a significant problem that affects the quality of life of patients and represents a challenge in the field of public health. The general objective of the study is to determine the psychosocial repercussions in patients hospitalized in the traumatology service of the IEES Babahoyo General Hospital during the period from May to August 2024. A mixed methodology (qualitative - quantitative) was used, using a structured questionnaire of 16 questions that was applied to 30 patients, in order to collect data on their emotional and social status. In this research project, the results obtained reveal that a large part of the patients present symptoms of anxiety, depression and low self-esteem, which indicates a deterioration in their emotional well-being. In addition, the limitation in the ability to walk has had a negative impact on their social, work and academic life, generating frustration and a feeling of dependence. The general perception of health among these patients is negative, which has led to greater contact between nursing staff and caregivers with them, highlighting the need for more comprehensive care. In this way, it has been concluded that it is important to address both the physical and emotional aspects in the recovery process of these patients, in order to facilitate their social reintegration. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La investigación se centra en la repercusión psicosocial de los traumatismos de grado III en las extremidades superiores e inferiores, un problema significativo que afecta la calidad de vida de los pacientes y representa un desafío en el ámbito de la salud pública. El objetivo general del estudio es determinar las repercusiones psicosociales en pacientes hospitalizados en el servicio de traumatología del Hospital General IEES Babahoyo durante el periodo de mayo a agosto de 2024, de esta se empleó una metodología mixta (cualitativa – cuantitativa), utilizando un cuestionario estructurado de 16 preguntas que se aplicó a 30 pacientes, con el fin de recopilar datos sobre su estado emocional y social. En este proyecto investigativo los resultados obtenidos revelan que una gran parte de los pacientes presenta síntomas de ansiedad, depresión y baja autoestima, lo que indica un deterioro en su bienestar emocional, además también, la limitación en la capacidad de deambulación ha tenido un impacto negativo en su vida social, laboral y académica, generando frustración y un sentimiento de dependencia. La percepción general de salud entre estos pacientes es negativa, lo que ha llevado a un mayor contacto del personal de enfermería y cuidadores con ellos, resaltando la necesidad de una atención más integral, de esta manera se ha llegado a la conclusión, de enfatizar la importancia de abordar tanto los aspectos físicos como emocionales en el proceso de recuperación de estos pacientes, para así facilitar su reintegración social. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 54 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Traumatismos | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Psicosocial | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Estrés postraumático | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Salud | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Recuperación | es_ES |
| dc.subject.other | Enfermería | es_ES |
| dc.title | Repercusión psicosocial en pacientes con traumatismos de extremidades superiores e inferiores hospitalizados en el servicio de traumatología del Hospital General IEES Babahoyo, mayo - agosto de 2024. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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