Cáscara de naranja (Citrus x sinensis), manzana (Malus domestica) y plátano (Musa x paradisiaca L.) como alternativa para la elaboración de biopolímeros.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Rodríguez Gómez, Pedro José | |
| dc.contributor.author | Toctaquiza Gaibor, Julio Sebastian | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-09-03T15:44:41Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-09-03T15:44:41Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/17139 | |
| dc.description | This research was carried out to create sustainable alternatives in the production of biopolymers for industrial use. The peels of fruits such as orange (Citrus x sinensis), apple (Malus domestica) and banana (Musa x paradisiaca L.) contain starch and the extraction process was used to obtain a thermoplastic starch that can be molded as a biodegradable film and blended as a biocomposite. The sustainable management of fruit peel waste has become a priority due to the increase in its production worldwide, estimated at around 359 million tons per year. The aim is to reduce pollution from petrochemical plastics, which have high greenhouse gas emissions and cause direct damage to biodiversity. Socioeconomic and cultural factors have their origin in the excessive use of plastics due to the dynamics of population growth, which increases demand in parallel to food production. | es_ES |
| dc.description | This research was carried out to create sustainable alternatives in the production of biopolymers for industrial use. The peels of fruits such as orange (Citrus x sinensis), apple (Malus domestica) and banana (Musa x paradisiaca L.) contain starch and the extraction process was used to obtain a thermoplastic starch that can be molded as a biodegradable film and blended as a biocomposite. The sustainable management of fruit peel waste has become a priority due to the increase in its production worldwide, estimated at around 359 million tons per year. The aim is to reduce pollution from petrochemical plastics, which have high greenhouse gas emissions and cause direct damage to biodiversity. Socioeconomic and cultural factors have their origin in the excessive use of plastics due to the dynamics of population growth, which increases demand in parallel to food production. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La presente investigación se realizó para crear alternativas sostenibles en la producción de biopolímeros de uso industrial. Las cáscaras de frutas como la naranja (Citrus x sinensis), la manzana (Malus domestica) y el plátano (Musa x paradisiaca L.) la cual contienen almidón y se utilizó el proceso de extracción para obtener un almidón termoplástico que puede moldearse como película biodegradable y mezclarse como biocompuesto. La gestión sostenible de los residuos de cascaras de fruta se ha convertido en una prioridad debido al aumento de su producción en todo el mundo, estimada en unos 359 millones de toneladas anuales. El objetivo es reducir la contaminación de los plásticos petroquímicos, que tienen elevadas emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero y causan daños directos a la biodiversidad. Los factores socioeconómicos y culturales tienen su origen en el uso excesivo de plásticos debido a la dinámica de crecimiento de la población, que aumenta la demanda paralelamente a la producción de alimentos | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 29 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo, Ecuador | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Efecto invernadero | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Bioplásticos | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Biodegradabilidad | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Contaminación | es_ES |
| dc.title | Cáscara de naranja (Citrus x sinensis), manzana (Malus domestica) y plátano (Musa x paradisiaca L.) como alternativa para la elaboración de biopolímeros. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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