Abordaje fisioterapéutico en pacientes post-operatorio de ligamento cruzado anterior que acuden al Hospital General Martín Icaza Cantón Babahoyo. Noviembre 2023 - abril 2024.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Valle Delgado, Verónica María | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cervantes Zambrano, Jeniffer Mercedes | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ruiz Yagual, Homero Josué | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-06-14T14:25:57Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-06-14T14:25:57Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16504 | |
| dc.description | The physiotherapeutic approach is essential, where it plays a main role in the recovery and prevention of various injuries, allowing post-operative rehabilitation of the anterior cruciate ligament, since it represents a health problem in the area of physical therapy, being one of the first causes of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in athletes and older adults, where a large percentage is evident in adults between 30 and 50 years of age and a lower percentage in older adults, who are susceptible to said injury, due to falls or domestic accidents. For this reason, it is important to establish a physiotherapeutic approach in post-operative anterior cruciate ligament patients who attend the Martín Icaza Canto Babahoyo General Hospital. The inductive method was used, the type of research was applied, field, descriptive, quantitative, with a sample of 40 patients who attend the Martín Icaza General Hospital. Among the most important results is that 95% of the patients surveyed believe that the physiotherapy approach works to recover from their anterior cruciate ligament injury. On the other hand, 55% of the patients are aware of the physiotherapy approach protocol in their post-anterior cruciate ligament surgery and 73% of patients have knowledge about the physiotherapy treatment procedures applied in the Hospital. The sample studied performs its exercises at home but does not do it constantly or in proper form. Physiotherapy personnel do not fully carry out their corresponding functions, including the promotion of exercises at home and the motivation of patients, resulting in a high rate of lack of prompt recovery from the anterior cruciate ligament injury. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The physiotherapeutic approach is essential, where it plays a main role in the recovery and prevention of various injuries, allowing post-operative rehabilitation of the anterior cruciate ligament, since it represents a health problem in the area of physical therapy, being one of the first causes of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in athletes and older adults, where a large percentage is evident in adults between 30 and 50 years of age and a lower percentage in older adults, who are susceptible to said injury, due to falls or domestic accidents. For this reason, it is important to establish a physiotherapeutic approach in post-operative anterior cruciate ligament patients who attend the Martín Icaza Canto Babahoyo General Hospital. The inductive method was used, the type of research was applied, field, descriptive, quantitative, with a sample of 40 patients who attend the Martín Icaza General Hospital. Among the most important results is that 95% of the patients surveyed believe that the physiotherapy approach works to recover from their anterior cruciate ligament injury. On the other hand, 55% of the patients are aware of the physiotherapy approach protocol in their post-anterior cruciate ligament surgery and 73% of patients have knowledge about the physiotherapy treatment procedures applied in the Hospital. The sample studied performs its exercises at home but does not do it constantly or in proper form. Physiotherapy personnel do not fully carry out their corresponding functions, including the promotion of exercises at home and the motivation of patients, resulting in a high rate of lack of prompt recovery from the anterior cruciate ligament injury. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Es fundamental el abordaje fisioterapéutico, donde se destaca un rol principal en la recuperación y prevención de diversas lesiones, permitiendo la rehabilitación del post-operatorio de ligamento cruzado anterior, ya que representa una problemática de salud en el área de terapia física, siendo una de las primeras causas de lesiones del ligamento cruzado anterior en deportista y adultos mayores, donde se evidencia un gran porcentaje en adultos entre 30 a 50 años de edad y un menor porcentaje en adultos mayores siendo ellos susceptibles a dicha lesión, por caídas o accidentes domésticos. Por ello es importante establecer un abordaje fisioterapéutico en pacientes post-operatorio de ligamento cruzado anterior que acuden al Hospital General Martin Icaza Canto Babahoyo. Se empleó el método inductivo, el tipo de investigación fue aplicada, de campo, descriptiva, cuantitativa, con una muestra de 40 pacientes que acuden al Hospital General Martin Icaza. Entre los resultados más importantes se refleja que el 95% de los pacientes encuetados creen que, si funciona el abordaje fisioterapéutico para recuperar su lesión de ligamento cruzado anterior por otra parte, un 55% de los pacientes tienen conocimiento del abordaje fisioterapéutico de post-operatorio de ligamento cruzado anterior y el 73% de los pacientes tienen conocimiento sobre los procedimientos del tratamiento fisioterapéutico que se le aplica en el Hospital. La muestra estudiada realiza sus ejercicios en casa pero no lo hace constantemente ni le la forma adecuada. El personal de fisioterapia no realiza en su totalidad las funciones que les corresponden entre ellas la promoción de los ejercicios en casa y la motivación de los pacientes dando como resultado un alto índice de falta de pronta recuperación de la lesión del ligamento cruzado anterior. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 77 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Fisioterapia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Post-operatorio | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Ligamento Cruzado Anterior | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Abordaje fisioterapéutico | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Prevención | es_ES |
| dc.title | Abordaje fisioterapéutico en pacientes post-operatorio de ligamento cruzado anterior que acuden al Hospital General Martín Icaza Cantón Babahoyo. Noviembre 2023 - abril 2024. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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