Intervención optométrica en paciente masculino de 22 años de edad con alteración cromática y disminución de la agudeza visual.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Calderón Noriega, Alicia Mariana | |
| dc.contributor.author | Criollo Guingla, Evelyn Yadira | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-06-08T03:16:31Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-06-08T03:16:31Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16461 | |
| dc.description | The present clinical case is about a 22-year-old male patient who comes to the optometrist's office and is diagnosed with chromatic alteration and diminution of visual acuity. This case is important because, currently, visual problems have increased significantly and are affecting the quality of life of the population. The methodology adopts a descriptive, cross-sectional, field and exploratory study to analyze in depth the visual problems affecting the 22-year-old patient. This methodological approach was selected because it allows a detailed understanding of the patient's visual problems and the exploration of possible solutions to improve his visual problems associated with chromatic alterations and decreased visual acuity. The findings reveal the presence of mild myopia and low astigmatism in both eyes and congenital dyschromatopsia specifically Protan. After prescription of corrective lenses and guidance on healthy visual habits, a significant improvement in the patient's visual acuity is observed. Education about color perception deficiency is also crucial to its management. This case highlights the importance of a comprehensive optometric evaluation, personalized treatment and patient education to improve the patient's visual quality of life. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The present clinical case is about a 22-year-old male patient who comes to the optometrist's office and is diagnosed with chromatic alteration and diminution of visual acuity. This case is important because, currently, visual problems have increased significantly and are affecting the quality of life of the population. The methodology adopts a descriptive, cross-sectional, field and exploratory study to analyze in depth the visual problems affecting the 22-year-old patient. This methodological approach was selected because it allows a detailed understanding of the patient's visual problems and the exploration of possible solutions to improve his visual problems associated with chromatic alterations and decreased visual acuity. The findings reveal the presence of mild myopia and low astigmatism in both eyes and congenital dyschromatopsia specifically Protan. After prescription of corrective lenses and guidance on healthy visual habits, a significant improvement in the patient's visual acuity is observed. Education about color perception deficiency is also crucial to its management. This case highlights the importance of a comprehensive optometric evaluation, personalized treatment and patient education to improve the patient's visual quality of life. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente caso clínico trata de un paciente de sexo masculino de 22 años de edad que acude a consulta optométrica y que es diagnosticado con alteración cromática y diminución de la agudez visual este caso se torna importante debido a que, actualmente los problemas visuales han aumentado de manera muy significativa y están afectando la calidad de vida de la población. La metodología adopta un estudio descriptivo, trasversal, de campo y exploratorio para analizar en profundidad los problemas visuales que afecta al paciente de 22 años de edad. Este enfoque metodológico se seleccionó porque permite una compresión detallada de los problemas visuales del paciente y la exploración de posibles soluciones para mejorar sus problemas visuales asociados a las alteraciones cromáticas y la disminución de la agudeza visual. Los hallazgos revelan la presencia de miopía leve y astigmatismo bajo en ambos ojos y discromatopsia congénita específicamente Protán. Tras la prescripción de lentes correctivos y la orientación sobre hábitos visuales saludables, se observa una mejora significativa en la agudeza visual del paciente. La educación sobre la deficiencia de percepción del color también resulta crucial para su manejo. Este caso destaca la importancia de una evaluación optométrica integral, el tratamiento personalizado y la educación del paciente para mejorar su calidad de vida visual. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 39 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Agudeza visual | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Miopía | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Discromatopsia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Astigmatismo | es_ES |
| dc.title | Intervención optométrica en paciente masculino de 22 años de edad con alteración cromática y disminución de la agudeza visual. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador