Embarazo en edades extremas y su relación al resultado perinatal en pacientes atendidas en el Hospital Sagrado Corazón de Jesús, periodo enero-agosto 2023.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Diaz Padilla, Gladys Adelaida | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ordoñez Oña, Yamilex Estefanía | |
| dc.contributor.author | Vega Ocampo, Nayely Aracelly | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-06-07T18:01:32Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-06-07T18:01:32Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16455 | |
| dc.description | Adolescent pregnancy and pregnancy after age 35 are associated with increased maternal and perinatal risk. The objective of the research was to establish the relationship between pregnancy at extreme ages and perinatal outcome in patients at the Sagrado Corazón de Jesús Hospital, January-August 2023. The design was observational, quantitative, descriptive, field and cross-sectional. For data collection, the data collection form was used in a sample of 265 pregnant women. The results were obtained; in sociodemographic factors, age of adolescents between 17 to 19 years (66.4%) and in older adult women between 35 to 39 years (85.2%), secondary educational level (76.2%), urban-marginal origin (45.3%), civil union status (48.7%) and without harmful habits (71.7%); in gynecological-obstetric factors, secundiparous (48.7%), full-term gestation (62.3%), 1 to 3 controls (43.4%), termination by vaginal delivery (52.5%), urinary tract infection (37.0%) and normally. weight (49.4%); perinatal outcome in adolescents, fetal distress (32.2%), prematurity (29.4%) and puerperal infection (19.6%); perinatal outcome in elderly women, fetal distress (16.4%), low Apgar score (19.7%), and postpartum hemorrhage (15.6%). It was concluded that pregnancy at extreme ages is associated with an unsatisfactory perinatal outcome related to sociodemographic and gynecological-obstetric factors. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Adolescent pregnancy and pregnancy after age 35 are associated with increased maternal and perinatal risk. The objective of the research was to establish the relationship between pregnancy at extreme ages and perinatal outcome in patients at the Sagrado Corazón de Jesús Hospital, January-August 2023. The design was observational, quantitative, descriptive, field and cross-sectional. For data collection, the data collection form was used in a sample of 265 pregnant women. The results were obtained; in sociodemographic factors, age of adolescents between 17 to 19 years (66.4%) and in older adult women between 35 to 39 years (85.2%), secondary educational level (76.2%), urban-marginal origin (45.3%), civil union status (48.7%) and without harmful habits (71.7%); in gynecological-obstetric factors, secundiparous (48.7%), full-term gestation (62.3%), 1 to 3 controls (43.4%), termination by vaginal delivery (52.5%), urinary tract infection (37.0%) and normally. weight (49.4%); perinatal outcome in adolescents, fetal distress (32.2%), prematurity (29.4%) and puerperal infection (19.6%); perinatal outcome in elderly women, fetal distress (16.4%), low Apgar score (19.7%), and postpartum hemorrhage (15.6%). It was concluded that pregnancy at extreme ages is associated with an unsatisfactory perinatal outcome related to sociodemographic and gynecological-obstetric factors. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El embarazo adolescente y después de los 35 años se asocia con mayor riesgo materno y perinatal. El objetivo de la investigación fue establecer la relación del embarazo en edades extremas y el resultado perinatal en pacientes del Hospital Sagrado Corazón de Jesús, enero-agosto 2023. El diseño fue observacional, cuantitativo, descriptivo, de campo y transversal. Para la recolección de datos, se empleó la ficha de recolección de datos en una muestra de 265 gestantes. Se obtuvo como resultados; en los factores sociodemográficos, edad de adolescentes entre los 17 a 19 años (66,4%) y en las mujeres añosas entre 35 a 39 años (85,2%), nivel educativo secundario (76,2%), procedencia urbano-marginal (45,3%), estado civil unión libre (48,7%) y sin hábitos nocivos (71,7%); en los factores gineco-obstétricos, secundíparas (48,7%), gestación a término (62,3%), 1 a 3 controles (43,4%), culminación por parto vaginal (52,5%), infección de vías urinarias (37,0%) y con normopeso (49,4%); resultado perinatal en adolescentes, sufrimiento fetal (32,2%), prematuridad (29,4%) e infección puerperal (19,6%); resultado perinatal en añosas, sufrimiento fetal (16,4%), puntuación baja de Apgar (19,7%) y hemorragia postparto (15,6%). Se concluyó que el embarazo en edades extremas se asocia con el resultado perinatal poco satisfactorio relacionado con factores sociodemográficos y gineco-obstétricos. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 88 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Edades extremas | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Embarazo | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Resultado perinatal | es_ES |
| dc.title | Embarazo en edades extremas y su relación al resultado perinatal en pacientes atendidas en el Hospital Sagrado Corazón de Jesús, periodo enero-agosto 2023. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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