Cesárea de emergencia asociada a sufrimiento fetal agudo en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital General Liborio Panchana Sotomayor. noviembre 2023 - abril 2024.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Ordoñez Sánchez, José Luis | |
| dc.contributor.author | Espinoza Bone, Ivone Verónica | |
| dc.contributor.author | Montaño Roldan, Lisbeth Samantha | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-06-06T13:51:36Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-06-06T13:51:36Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16441 | |
| dc.description | The increase in cesarean section rates in recent decades has raised concerns, particularly due to their primary justification in obstetric emergencies, where acute fetal distress plays a crucial role. This study aimed to determine the rate of emergency cesarean section associated with acute fetal distress in pregnant women attended at the General Hospital Liborio Panchana Sotomayor in 2023. An inductive methodology with a quantitative approach, bibliographic, descriptive, and retrospective cross-sectional, was employed. The study population consisted of 405 cases of pregnant women, of which 197 met the inclusion criteria. Results highlight that abnormal fetal presentation, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, acute fetal distress, among other conditions, are leading causes of emergency cesarean section. It is concluded that the rate of emergency cesarean section associated with acute fetal distress is 14.72%. This research sheds light on determining factors in emergency cesarean section performance, emphasizing the importance of cardiotocographic monitoring and adequate prenatal care. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The increase in cesarean section rates in recent decades has raised concerns, particularly due to their primary justification in obstetric emergencies, where acute fetal distress plays a crucial role. This study aimed to determine the rate of emergency cesarean section associated with acute fetal distress in pregnant women attended at the General Hospital Liborio Panchana Sotomayor in 2023. An inductive methodology with a quantitative approach, bibliographic, descriptive, and retrospective cross-sectional, was employed. The study population consisted of 405 cases of pregnant women, of which 197 met the inclusion criteria. Results highlight that abnormal fetal presentation, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, acute fetal distress, among other conditions, are leading causes of emergency cesarean section. It is concluded that the rate of emergency cesarean section associated with acute fetal distress is 14.72%. This research sheds light on determining factors in emergency cesarean section performance, emphasizing the importance of cardiotocographic monitoring and adequate prenatal care. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La cesárea es un procedimiento que consiste en extraer el feto y los anexos ovulares a través de una incisión en el útero, practica que durante las últimas décadas ha aumentado en la tasa porcentual, este procedimiento principalmente se justifica en los casos de emergencias obstétricas, siendo el sufrimiento fetal agudo uno de los principales factores para la contribución de los valores. El objetivo de este trabajo de investigación es determinar la tasa de cesárea de emergencia asociado a sufrimiento fetal agudo en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital General Liborio Panchana Sotomayor, 2023, la metodología de este estudio es inductiva, de modalidad cuantitativa, investigación de tipo pura, bibliográfico, descriptivo y transversal retrospectivo, con técnica observacional, con una población de 405 casos de gestantes y una muestra de 197 gestantes que cumplían con los criterios de inclusión planteados en el estudio. Dentro de los principales resultados que se obtuvo se evidencia que la presentación fetal anómala, trastornos hipertensivos del embarazo, sufrimiento fetal agudo, cicatriz uterina previa, fracaso de la inducción del trabajo de parto y desproporción cefalopélvica, son las causas principales de cesárea de emergencia, concluyendo que la tasa de cesárea de emergencia asociado a sufrimiento fetal agudo es del 14,72%. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 85 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2024 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Cesárea de emergencia | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Sufrimiento fetal agudo | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Tasa | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Gestación | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Monitoreo cardiotocográfico | es_ES |
| dc.title | Cesárea de emergencia asociada a sufrimiento fetal agudo en gestantes atendidas en el Hospital General Liborio Panchana Sotomayor. noviembre 2023 - abril 2024. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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