dc.contributor.advisor | Boucourt Rodríguez, Elisa | |
dc.contributor.author | Massuth Rizzo, Juan Amauri | |
dc.contributor.author | Moreno Moran, Keneth Josseph | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-05-29T05:48:59Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-05-29T05:48:59Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/16421 | |
dc.description | High morbidity and mortality in neonates represent a critical challenge in perinatal care due to the persistence of risk factors, which underlines the urgency of more coordinated and effective interventions. The general objective of the study was to determine the risk factors and their association with morbidity and mortality in neonates treated at the Sacred Heart of Jesus Hospital during the study period. The deductive method was used to examine the causes of the problem in question, as well as the logical historical method for the review of past events. Documentary reviews and surveys were also included. The samples of this study were 93 neonates treated at the Sacred Heart Hospital. de Jesús and all the nurses belonging to the neonatology area. Among the results, the predominance of male neonates, the prevalence of harmful maternal behaviors such as alcohol and drug consumption, as well as the proportion of neonates with weights outside the optimal range stand out. Geographic location and access to medical care emerge as crucial factors, along with the association between the number of prenatal checkups and the incidence of complications during pregnancy. The importance of several factors, such as maternal behaviors, medical conditions during pregnancy, childbirth, and socio-environmental factors, on the health and survival of newborns is highlighted. | es_ES |
dc.description | High morbidity and mortality in neonates represent a critical challenge in perinatal care due to the persistence of risk factors, which underlines the urgency of more coordinated and effective interventions. The general objective of the study was to determine the risk factors and their association with morbidity and mortality in neonates treated at the Sacred Heart of Jesus Hospital during the study period. The deductive method was used to examine the causes of the problem in question, as well as the logical historical method for the review of past events. Documentary reviews and surveys were also included. The samples of this study were 93 neonates treated at the Sacred Heart Hospital. de Jesús and all the nurses belonging to the neonatology area. Among the results, the predominance of male neonates, the prevalence of harmful maternal behaviors such as alcohol and drug consumption, as well as the proportion of neonates with weights outside the optimal range stand out. Geographic location and access to medical care emerge as crucial factors, along with the association between the number of prenatal checkups and the incidence of complications during pregnancy. The importance of several factors, such as maternal behaviors, medical conditions during pregnancy, childbirth, and socio-environmental factors, on the health and survival of newborns is highlighted. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | La alta morbimortalidad en neonatos representa un desafío crítico en la atención perinatal debido a la persistencia de factores de riesgo, lo que subraya la urgencia de intervenciones más coordinadas y efectivas. El estudio tuvo como objetivo general determinar los factores de riesgo y su asociación con la morbimortalidad en neonatos atendidos en el Hospital Sagrado Corazón de Jesús durante el período de estudio. Se empleó el método deductivo para examinar las causas del problema en cuestión, al igual que el método histórico lógico para la revisión de eventos pasados, también se incluyó revisiones documentales y encuestas, las muestras de este estudio fueron 93 neonatos atendidos en el Hospital Sagrado Corazón de Jesús y todas las enfermeras pertenecientes al área de neonatología. Dentro de los resultados se destacan la predominancia de neonatos de sexo masculino, la prevalencia de comportamientos maternos dañinos como el consumo de alcohol y drogas, así como la proporción de neonatos con pesos fuera del rango óptimo. La ubicación geográfica y el acceso a la atención médica emergen como factores cruciales, junto con la asociación entre el número de controles prenatales y la incidencia de complicaciones durante el embarazo. Se destaca la importancia de varios factores, como los comportamientos maternos, las condiciones médicas durante el embarazo, el parto y los factores socioambientales, en la salud y supervivencia de los recién nacidos. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 72 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2024 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Morbimortalidad neonatal | es_ES |
dc.subject | Factores de riesgo | es_ES |
dc.subject | Neonatos | es_ES |
dc.title | Factores de riesgo y su relación con la morbimortalidad en neonatos atendidos en el Hospital Sagrado Corazón de Jesús. Noviembre 2023 abril 2024. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |