dc.contributor.advisor | Villacrés Fernández, Fernando Alejandro | |
dc.contributor.author | Andradez Alcívar, Irma Leonor | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-11-06T14:10:47Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-11-06T14:10:47Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/15009 | |
dc.description | Pregnancy is a period of physiologic transformation in a woman's life, and when combined with pre-existing diabetes mellitus, it poses a significant medical challenge. This diabetes, whether type 1 or type 2, adds an additional layer of complexity to prenatal care because of its potential impact on the mother and fetus. This case report explores obstetric management in pregnant women with preexisting diabetes, focusing on associated complications and treatment. Maternal complications may include preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, urinary tract infections, and diabetic retinopathy, increasing the risk of complications during. In addition, there is a substantially elevated risk of fetal macrosomia, which can lead to difficult deliveries and injury to the baby during delivery. Rigorous glycemic control is essential to prevent complications. This includes an appropriate dietary plan, constant glucose monitoring and, in some cases, the use of insulin or other medications. Multidisciplinary collaboration between obstetricians, endocrinologists, nutritionists and other specialists is essential to provide comprehensive and personalized care. In summary, this case report highlights the importance of specialized care for pregnant women with preexisting diabetes. Effective management of this high-risk population involves careful and coordinated prenatal care to ensure a healthy pregnancy for both mother and fetus. | es_ES |
dc.description | Pregnancy is a period of physiologic transformation in a woman's life, and when combined with pre-existing diabetes mellitus, it poses a significant medical challenge. This diabetes, whether type 1 or type 2, adds an additional layer of complexity to prenatal care because of its potential impact on the mother and fetus. This case report explores obstetric management in pregnant women with preexisting diabetes, focusing on associated complications and treatment. Maternal complications may include preeclampsia, gestational hypertension, urinary tract infections, and diabetic retinopathy, increasing the risk of complications during. In addition, there is a substantially elevated risk of fetal macrosomia, which can lead to difficult deliveries and injury to the baby during delivery. Rigorous glycemic control is essential to prevent complications. This includes an appropriate dietary plan, constant glucose monitoring and, in some cases, the use of insulin or other medications. Multidisciplinary collaboration between obstetricians, endocrinologists, nutritionists and other specialists is essential to provide comprehensive and personalized care. In summary, this case report highlights the importance of specialized care for pregnant women with preexisting diabetes. Effective management of this high-risk population involves careful and coordinated prenatal care to ensure a healthy pregnancy for both mother and fetus. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | El embarazo es un período de transformación fisiológica en la vida de una mujer, y cuando se combina con la diabetes mellitus preexistente, se plantea un desafío médico significativo. Esta diabetes, ya sea tipo 1 o tipo 2, agrega una capa adicional de complejidad a la atención prenatal debido a su impacto potencial en la madre y el feto. Este caso clínico explora la conducta obstétrica en embarazadas con diabetes preexistente, centrándose en las complicaciones y el tratamiento asociados. Las complicaciones maternas pueden incluir preeclampsia, hipertensión gestacional, infecciones urinarias y retinopatía diabética, aumentando el riesgo de complicaciones durante. Además, existe un riesgo sustancialmente elevado de macrosomía fetal, lo que puede conducir a partos difíciles y lesiones en el bebé durante el parto. El control glucémico riguroso es esencial para prevenir complicaciones. Esto incluye un plan de alimentación adecuado, monitorización constante de la glucosa y, en algunos casos, el uso de insulina u otros medicamentos. La colaboración multidisciplinaria entre obstetras, endocrinólogos, nutricionistas y otros especialistas es fundamental para brindar atención integral y personalizada. En resumen, este caso clínico destaca la importancia de la atención especializada para embarazadas con diabetes preexistente. La gestión efectiva de esta población de alto riesgo implica una atención prenatal cuidadosa y coordinada para garantizar un embarazo saludable tanto para la madre como para el feto. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 34 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2023 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Atención prenatal | es_ES |
dc.subject | Preeclampsia | es_ES |
dc.subject | Diabetes mellitus preexistente | es_ES |
dc.subject | Control glucémico | es_ES |
dc.subject | Monitorización glucosa | es_ES |
dc.title | Conducta obstétrica en embarazada diabética, complicaciones y tratamiento. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |