dc.contributor.advisor | Cedeño Loja, Pedro Emilio | |
dc.contributor.author | García Sánchez, Daniel Josué | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-10-25T14:43:14Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-10-25T14:43:14Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14791 | |
dc.description | SUMMARY
The genus Cephalotrigona includes robust bees of relatively large size (6 to 10 mm) characterized by strong and large stippling on the clipeus, supraclipeal region, paraocular region and lower part of the genas that contrasts with a matte and reticulated integument of the rest of the head and mesoscutum; the workers have mandibles with a single well developed tooth on the inner third of the apical edge. The information that was developed was through the meticulous sketch of technical information, based on the analysis, synthesis and summary, with the purpose of generating reliable ideas in accordance with this study, whose theme is "Biology and food resources used by the genus of bees Cephalotrigona spp. It was determined through the compilation of information in 48 sources of which 35 were scientific articles and 13 degree theses, it was evidenced that several species of the genus Cephalotrigona have a diverse food resource in plant species of different families such as: Actinidaceae, Arecaceae, Asteraceae, Clusiaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Hypericaceae, Juglandaceae, Loranthaceae, Lythraceae, Melastomataceae, Muntigiaceae, Myrtaceae, Oleaceae, Primulaceae, Rutaceae, Sapindaceae, Solanaceae, Tiliaceae, Urticaceae, Verbenaceae,p Viscaceae, Vitaceae, Apocynaceae, Malvaceae, Cactaceae, Boraginaceae, Bixaceae, Lamiaceae, Convolvulaceaee, Mimosaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Moraceae, Moringaceae, Anacardiaceae, Lauraceae, Anacardiaceae, Rubiaceae, Burseraceae, Annonaceae. The studied species C. capitata (Smith, 1854), C. eburneiventer (Schwarz, 1948) and C. zexmeniae (Cockerell, 1912) obtain their food resources (nectar and pollen) from a diversity of plant species. Bees of the genus Cephalotrigona belong to a group of social insects inhabiting tropical and subtropical regions, especially forest areas. Stingless bees of the genus Cephalotrigona are a diverse group with great cultural value, economic potential and ecological importance; besides being a source of useful products for humans, they are important pollinators of natural and agricultural systems. | es_ES |
dc.description | SUMMARY
The genus Cephalotrigona includes robust bees of relatively large size (6 to 10 mm) characterized by strong and large stippling on the clipeus, supraclipeal region, paraocular region and lower part of the genas that contrasts with a matte and reticulated integument of the rest of the head and mesoscutum; the workers have mandibles with a single well developed tooth on the inner third of the apical edge. The information that was developed was through the meticulous sketch of technical information, based on the analysis, synthesis and summary, with the purpose of generating reliable ideas in accordance with this study, whose theme is "Biology and food resources used by the genus of bees Cephalotrigona spp. It was determined through the compilation of information in 48 sources of which 35 were scientific articles and 13 degree theses, it was evidenced that several species of the genus Cephalotrigona have a diverse food resource in plant species of different families such as: Actinidaceae, Arecaceae, Asteraceae, Clusiaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Hypericaceae, Juglandaceae, Loranthaceae, Lythraceae, Melastomataceae, Muntigiaceae, Myrtaceae, Oleaceae, Primulaceae, Rutaceae, Sapindaceae, Solanaceae, Tiliaceae, Urticaceae, Verbenaceae,p Viscaceae, Vitaceae, Apocynaceae, Malvaceae, Cactaceae, Boraginaceae, Bixaceae, Lamiaceae, Convolvulaceaee, Mimosaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Moraceae, Moringaceae, Anacardiaceae, Lauraceae, Anacardiaceae, Rubiaceae, Burseraceae, Annonaceae. The studied species C. capitata (Smith, 1854), C. eburneiventer (Schwarz, 1948) and C. zexmeniae (Cockerell, 1912) obtain their food resources (nectar and pollen) from a diversity of plant species. Bees of the genus Cephalotrigona belong to a group of social insects inhabiting tropical and subtropical regions, especially forest areas. Stingless bees of the genus Cephalotrigona are a diverse group with great cultural value, economic potential and ecological importance; besides being a source of useful products for humans, they are important pollinators of natural and agricultural systems. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | El género Cephalotrigona incluye abejas robustas de tamaño relativamente grande (6 a 10 mm) caracterizadas por el punteado fuerte y grande sobre el clípeo, la región supraclipeal, la región paraocular y la parte inferior de las genas que contrasta con un tegumento mate y reticulado del resto de la cabeza y mesoescudo; las obreras presentan mandíbulas con un único diente bien desarrollado sobre el tercio interno del borde apical. La información que se desarrolló fue mediante el bosquejo minucioso de información técnica, basándose en el análisis, síntesis y resumen, con la finalidad de generar ideas fidedignas en consonancia a este estudio, cuyo tema es “Biología y recursos alimenticios usados por el género de abejas Cephalotrigona spp. Se determino mediante la recopilación de información en 48 fuentes de las cuales 35 fueron artículos científicos y 13 tesis de grados, se evidencio que varias especies del género Cephalotrigona tiene un diverso recurso alimenticio en especies de plantas de diferentes familias tales como: Actinidaceae, Arecaceae, Asteraceae, Clusiaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Hypericaceae, Juglandaceae, Loranthaceae, Lythraceae, Melastomataceae, Muntigiaceae, Myrtaceae, Oleaceae, Primulaceae, Rutaceae, Sapindaceae, Solanaceae, Tiliaceae, Urticaceae, Verbenaceae,p Viscaceae, Vitaceae, Apocynaceae, Malvaceae, Cactaceae, Boraginaceae, Bixaceae, Lamiaceae, Convolvulaceaee, Mimosaceae, Nyctaginaceae, Moraceae, Moringaceae, Anacardiaceae, Lauraceae, Anacardiaceae, Rubiaceae, Burseraceae, Annonaceae. Las especies estudiadas C. capitata (Smith, 1854), C. eburneiventer (Schwarz, 1948) y C. zexmeniae (Cockerell, 1912) obtienen sus recursos alimenticios (néctar y polen) en una diversidad de especies de plantas. Las abejas del género Cephalotrigona pertenecen a un grupo de insectos sociales que habitan en regiones tropicales y subtropicales, especialmente en zonas de bosques. Las abejas sin aguijón del género Cephalotrigona son un grupo diverso con gran valor cultural, potencial económico e importancia ecológica; además de ser fuente de productos útiles para el ser humano, son importantes polinizadores de sistemas naturales y agrícolas. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 43 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2023 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Cephalotrigona | es_ES |
dc.subject | Polen | es_ES |
dc.subject | Néctar | es_ES |
dc.subject | Especies vegetales | es_ES |
dc.title | Biología y recursos alimenticios usados por el género de abejas Cephalotrigona Schwarz 1994 | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |