dc.contributor.advisor | Velasco Espinoza, Fabian Lino | |
dc.contributor.author | Zumba Zambrano, Solángel Cecibel | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-08-17T17:15:27Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-08-17T17:15:27Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14677 | |
dc.description | This bibliographic study was conducted in order to deepen about canine ehrlichiosis, a disease caused by a microorganism called rickettsia that affects members of the canidae family, belonging to the gram-negative bacteria, is transmitted by the bite of an infected tick, when the vector ingests blood from the host, they are contaminated by salivary secretions, for its part the symptoms vary in different stages: acute, subclinical and chronic. A factor that favors the vector is the warm weather, the disease can occur in animals regardless of breed, age, and adults are the most susceptible, so you should manage a health control under a veterinarian, including a vaccination plan starting from their first weeks of life and periodically internal and external deworming, However, diagnostic tests must be performed, a treatment is presented to prevent, eliminate or control the vector in order to reduce the prevalence of the disease in animals that are carriers and prevent it from spreading, dissemination so that each owner can raise awareness because it is considered an emerging and zoonotic disease. In Ecuador, as in many countries, there are known cases of canine erhlichiosis but there are no bibliographic precedents, due to the percentage of dogs that wander in the street because they do not have a fixed home, they are kept in humid places or in constant heat in their daily lives, they stay in public places such as parks, gardens or schools and there is a link with veterinary and human public health. | es_ES |
dc.description | This bibliographic study was conducted in order to deepen about canine ehrlichiosis, a disease caused by a microorganism called rickettsia that affects members of the canidae family, belonging to the gram-negative bacteria, is transmitted by the bite of an infected tick, when the vector ingests blood from the host, they are contaminated by salivary secretions, for its part the symptoms vary in different stages: acute, subclinical and chronic. A factor that favors the vector is the warm weather, the disease can occur in animals regardless of breed, age, and adults are the most susceptible, so you should manage a health control under a veterinarian, including a vaccination plan starting from their first weeks of life and periodically internal and external deworming, However, diagnostic tests must be performed, a treatment is presented to prevent, eliminate or control the vector in order to reduce the prevalence of the disease in animals that are carriers and prevent it from spreading, dissemination so that each owner can raise awareness because it is considered an emerging and zoonotic disease. In Ecuador, as in many countries, there are known cases of canine erhlichiosis but there are no bibliographic precedents, due to the percentage of dogs that wander in the street because they do not have a fixed home, they are kept in humid places or in constant heat in their daily lives, they stay in public places such as parks, gardens or schools and there is a link with veterinary and human public health. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | Este estudio bibliográfico se realizó con la finalidad de profundizar acerca de la ehrlichiosis canina, una enfermedad provocada por un microorganismo llamado rickettsia que afecta a los miembros de la familia canidae, perteneciente a las bacterias gram negativo, se transmite por la picadura de una garrapata infectada, cuando el vector ingiere sangre del hospedador, se contaminan por las secreciones salivales, por su parte los síntomas varían en sus diferentes etapas: aguda, subclínica y crónica. Un factor que favorece al vector es el clima cálido, la enfermedad se puede presentar en los animales sin importar raza, edad, y los adultos son los más susceptible por lo que se debe manejar un control sanitario bajo un médico veterinario, incluir un plan de vacunación empezando desde sus primera semanas de vida y periódicamente desparasitaciones internas y externas, sin embargo, se deben realizar pruebas de diagnóstico, se presenta un tratamiento para evitar, eliminar o controlar el vector con el propósito de disminuir la prevalencia de la enfermedad en animales que son portadores y evitar que se propague, difusiones para que cada dueño pueda concientizar por ser una enfermedad considerada emergente y zoonótica. En ecuador, como en muchos países se conoce de casos de erhlichiosis canina pero no existen precedentes bibliográficos, por el porcentaje de canes que deambulan en la calle por presentar signos clínicos ya que no tienen un hogar fijo, ellos se mantienen en sitios húmedos o en calor constante en su diario, permanecen en lugares públicos como parques, jardines o escuelas y tiene vínculo con la salud pública veterinaria y humana. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 26 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2023 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Ehrlichia | es_ES |
dc.subject | Ehrlichiosis canina | es_ES |
dc.subject | Parásitos | es_ES |
dc.subject | Zoonosis | es_ES |
dc.title | Estudio bibliográfico de Ehrlichiosis canina en perros del Ecuador | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |