Intervención del terapista respiratorio en paciente femenino de 50 años con neumonía nosocomial.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Lung Álvarez, Jorge Edison | |
| dc.contributor.author | Vergara Colombatti, Kerli Stephania | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-06-09T21:27:42Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-06-09T21:27:42Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14392 | |
| dc.description | Nosocomial pneumonia is an infection that is acquired within the hospital, generally after 48 hours. This infection causes the lungs to become inflamed. On many occasions, the alveoli fill with secretions, preventing proper gas exchange. The most vulnerable patients suffering from this disease are those who have just come out of chest surgery, undergoing a mechanical ventilator and finally people who have a low immune system and go to the hospital for any inconvenience. nosocomial pneumonias are not homogeneous in all hospitals and vary depending on the type of hospital, the risk factors of the population attended and the diagnostic methods used. The use of more specific diagnostic techniques, such as the telescoping catheter and bronchoalveolar lavage, and the application of quantitative microbiological cultures have made it possible to identify with greater certainty the causative agents of nosocomial respiratory infections in risk populations such as patients on mechanical ventilation. The diagnosis of nosocomial pneumonia, especially that associated with mechanical ventilation, continues to be an aspect of vital importance and great controversy. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Nosocomial pneumonia is an infection that is acquired within the hospital, generally after 48 hours. This infection causes the lungs to become inflamed. On many occasions, the alveoli fill with secretions, preventing proper gas exchange. The most vulnerable patients suffering from this disease are those who have just come out of chest surgery, undergoing a mechanical ventilator and finally people who have a low immune system and go to the hospital for any inconvenience. nosocomial pneumonias are not homogeneous in all hospitals and vary depending on the type of hospital, the risk factors of the population attended and the diagnostic methods used. The use of more specific diagnostic techniques, such as the telescoping catheter and bronchoalveolar lavage, and the application of quantitative microbiological cultures have made it possible to identify with greater certainty the causative agents of nosocomial respiratory infections in risk populations such as patients on mechanical ventilation. The diagnosis of nosocomial pneumonia, especially that associated with mechanical ventilation, continues to be an aspect of vital importance and great controversy. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | Neumonía nosocomial es una infección que se la adquiere dentro del hospital generalmente después de las 48 horas esta infección provoca a los pulmones que se inflamen en muchas ocasiones los alveolos se llenan de secreciones impidiendo el correcto intercambio gaseoso. Los pacientes más vulnerables en que padezcan esta enfermedad son las que recién salen de una cirugía de tórax, sometido a ventilador mecánico y por ultimo las personas que tienen su sistema inmunitario bajo y acuden al hospital por cualquier inconveniente. las neumonías nosocomiales no son homogéneas en todos los hospitales y varía dependiendo del tipo de hospital, de los factores de riesgo de la población atendida y de los métodos de diagnóstico empleados. La utilización de técnicas de diagnóstico más específicas, como el catéter telescopado y el lavado broncoalveolar, y la aplicación de cultivos microbiológicos cuantitativos ha permitido identificar con mayor seguridad los agentes causales de las infecciones respiratorias nosocomiales en poblaciones de riesgo como son los pacientes en ventilación mecánica. El diagnóstico de neumonía nosocomial, especialmente aquel asociado a ventilación mecánica sigue siendo un aspecto de vital importancia y gran controversia. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 32 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2023 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Broncoalveolar | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Microbiológicos | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Ventilación mecánica | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Oxigeno terapia | es_ES |
| dc.title | Intervención del terapista respiratorio en paciente femenino de 50 años con neumonía nosocomial. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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