dc.contributor.advisor | Alcoser Cantuña, Fabian Eduardo | |
dc.contributor.author | Ramos Yánez, Sonia Xiomara | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-05-29T16:49:14Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-05-29T16:49:14Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/14019 | |
dc.description | This case study focuses on the analysis of the use of sensor networks for the monitoring and control of sunflower crops at the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences (FACIAG). The main objective is to improve production efficiency and crop monitoring through the implementation of sensor technology and process automation. The characteristics and pests of sunflowers were investigated, as well as the types of sensors available and their prices. Three sensors were selected for analysis: PIR HC-SR501 (motion detection), DHT11 and DHT22 (temperature and humidity measurement). In addition, the process of implementing a web server to monitor changes in real time was described. Interviews were conducted with teachers and students of the Agronomy course, and a survey was conducted with fifth and sixth semester students of the same course. The results of the interviews and surveys showed a favorable environment for the implementation of sensory networks and a general interest in the adoption of technologies in agriculture. The cost-benefit analysis showed that the implementation of sensory networks in sunflower crops at FACIAG is feasible, since the long-term benefits, such as increased efficiency in the use of resources and reduction of losses, outweigh the initial implementation costs. In conclusion, the project proposes the implementation of sensory networks in sunflower crop production at FACIAG as a viable and beneficial solution that can significantly improve production efficiency and crop monitoring, generating long-term benefits for the institution and its students. | es_ES |
dc.description | This case study focuses on the analysis of the use of sensor networks for the monitoring and control of sunflower crops at the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences (FACIAG). The main objective is to improve production efficiency and crop monitoring through the implementation of sensor technology and process automation. The characteristics and pests of sunflowers were investigated, as well as the types of sensors available and their prices. Three sensors were selected for analysis: PIR HC-SR501 (motion detection), DHT11 and DHT22 (temperature and humidity measurement). In addition, the process of implementing a web server to monitor changes in real time was described. Interviews were conducted with teachers and students of the Agronomy course, and a survey was conducted with fifth and sixth semester students of the same course. The results of the interviews and surveys showed a favorable environment for the implementation of sensory networks and a general interest in the adoption of technologies in agriculture. The cost-benefit analysis showed that the implementation of sensory networks in sunflower crops at FACIAG is feasible, since the long-term benefits, such as increased efficiency in the use of resources and reduction of losses, outweigh the initial implementation costs. In conclusion, the project proposes the implementation of sensory networks in sunflower crop production at FACIAG as a viable and beneficial solution that can significantly improve production efficiency and crop monitoring, generating long-term benefits for the institution and its students. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | Este caso de estudio se enfoca en el análisis de la utilización de redes sensoriales para el monitoreo y control de cultivos de girasoles en la Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias (FACIAG). El objetivo principal es mejorar la eficiencia en la producción y el monitoreo de los cultivos mediante la implementación de tecnología de sensores y la automatización de procesos. Se investigaron las características y plagas de los girasoles, así como los tipos de sensores disponibles y sus precios. Se seleccionaron tres sensores para el análisis: PIR HC-SR501 (detección de movimiento), DHT11 y DHT22 (medición de temperatura y humedad). Además, se describió el proceso de implementación de un servidor web para monitorear los cambios en tiempo real. Se llevaron a cabo entrevistas a docentes y estudiantes de la carrera de Agronomía, se realizó una encuesta a los alumnos de quinto y sexto semestre de la misma carrera. Los resultados de las entrevistas y encuestas mostraron un ambiente favorable para la implementación de redes sensoriales y un interés general en la adopción de tecnologías en la agricultura. El análisis de costo-beneficio demostró que la implementación de redes sensoriales en los cultivos de girasoles en la FACIAG es viable, ya que los beneficios a largo plazo, como la mayor eficiencia en el uso de recursos y la reducción de pérdidas, superan los costos iniciales de implementación. En conclusión, el proyecto propone la implementación de redes sensoriales en la producción de cultivos de girasoles en la FACIAG como una solución viable y beneficiosa que puede mejorar significativamente la eficiencia en la producción y el monitoreo de cultivos, generando beneficios a largo plazo para la institución y sus estudiantes. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 45 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FAFI. 2023 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Tecnología | es_ES |
dc.subject | Redes sensoriales | es_ES |
dc.subject | Producción de cultivos | es_ES |
dc.subject | Girasoles | es_ES |
dc.subject | Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias | es_ES |
dc.subject | Monitoreo | es_ES |
dc.subject | Eficiencia | es_ES |
dc.subject | Optimización | es_ES |
dc.subject | Toma de decisiones | es_ES |
dc.subject | Implementación | es_ES |
dc.subject | Barreras | es_ES |
dc.title | Análisis de la utilización de redes sensoriales para el uso de los cultivos de girasoles en la FACIAG. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |