dc.contributor.advisor | Tobar Vera, Jorge Washington | |
dc.contributor.author | Arriciaga Macías, Anabel Esmeralda | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-11-09T20:51:53Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-11-09T20:51:53Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/13155 | |
dc.description | The use of various techniques to perform Ovariohysterectomy (OVH) for sterilization currently generates many controversies, among the most common are the celiotomy technique (incision in the abdominal cavity) and the lateral technique through the right flank. In order to practice these OVH procedures, a clinical and physical examination of the patient must first be carried out, since each approach will depend on the conditions and parameters present in the animal. In these surgical procedures there will be risks and complications and they are classified from higher to lower, depending on the level of severity, when the life of the animal is compromised we will categorize it in a major complication and this happens when there is a hemorrhage due to accidental rupture of any vein, artery or blood capillary at the time of surgery and minor complications when the life of the animal is not at risk and surgical corrections are not necessary in the procedure. In veterinary clinics, the most routinely performed surgical procedure is OVH, since it is a safe alternative to prevent reproduction in cats as well as the spread of venereal diseases and the control of pathologies of reproductive origin. Currently there is not enough scientific evidence to guarantee which technique is superior to the other. However, each veterinarian must evaluate the advantages and disadvantages when choosing one of the two techniques (lateral flank and celiotomy) for OVH in cats. | es_ES |
dc.description | The use of various techniques to perform Ovariohysterectomy (OVH) for sterilization currently generates many controversies, among the most common are the celiotomy technique (incision in the abdominal cavity) and the lateral technique through the right flank. In order to practice these OVH procedures, a clinical and physical examination of the patient must first be carried out, since each approach will depend on the conditions and parameters present in the animal. In these surgical procedures there will be risks and complications and they are classified from higher to lower, depending on the level of severity, when the life of the animal is compromised we will categorize it in a major complication and this happens when there is a hemorrhage due to accidental rupture of any vein, artery or blood capillary at the time of surgery and minor complications when the life of the animal is not at risk and surgical corrections are not necessary in the procedure. In veterinary clinics, the most routinely performed surgical procedure is OVH, since it is a safe alternative to prevent reproduction in cats as well as the spread of venereal diseases and the control of pathologies of reproductive origin. Currently there is not enough scientific evidence to guarantee which technique is superior to the other. However, each veterinarian must evaluate the advantages and disadvantages when choosing one of the two techniques (lateral flank and celiotomy) for OVH in cats. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | La utilización de varias técnicas para realizar Ovariohisterectomía (OVH) para la esterilización en la actualidad genera muchas controversias, entre las más comunes se encuentran la técnica por celiotomía (incisión en la cavidad abdominal) y la técnica de lateral por el flanco derecho. Para poder practicar estos procedimientos de OVH antes se debe realizar un examen clínico y físico del paciente, ya que cada abordaje va a depender de las condiciones y parámetros presentes en el animal. En estos procedimientos quirúrgicos van a estar presente riesgos y complicaciones y se las clasifica de mayor a menor, dependiendo del nivel de gravedad, cuando la vida del animal se ve comprometida vamos a categorízalo en una complicación mayor y esto sucede cuando se presenta una hemorragia por la ruptura accidental de cualquier vena, arteria o capilar sanguíneo en el momento de la cirugía y las complicaciones menores cuando la vida del animal no está en riesgo y no es necesario correcciones quirúrgicas en el procedimiento. En las clínicas veterinarias el procedimiento quirúrgico más realizado rutinariamente es la OVH ya que es una alternativa segura para evitar la reproducción en gatas, así como también el contagio de enfermedades venéreas y el control de patologías de origen reproductivo. En la actualidad no hay suficiente evidencia científica que garantice cual técnica es superior a la otra. Sin embargo, cada médico veterinario debe evaluar las ventajas y desventajas en el momento de elegir una de las dos técnicas (flanco lateral y celiotomía) para la OVH en gatas. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 16 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2022 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | OVH | es_ES |
dc.subject | Ovariohisterectomía | es_ES |
dc.subject | Celiotomía | es_ES |
dc.subject | Abordaje quirúrgico | es_ES |
dc.subject | Gatas | es_ES |
dc.title | Abordajes quirúrgicos en ovariohisterectomía (OVH) en gatas por celiotomia y por el flanco. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |