Ametropía congénita progresiva en paciente masculino de 15 años.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Calderón Noriega, Alicia Mariana | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ponce Espinoza, David Javier | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-05-24T16:53:20Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-05-24T16:53:20Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11867 | |
| dc.description | The present research work is about a 15-year-old male patient who presents a progressive congenital ametropia. This type of ametropia is very relevant, the professional optometrist must detect them at an early age, when ametropia is not treated in time it can cause more serious problems, loss of vision, amblyopia, the eye gets used to not seeing well. When children exhibit symptoms such as frowning, straining to see far or near, headaches, and squinting, these are signs that they have a visual problem. The objective of this study is to identify the cause of visual acuity loss in both eyes. The patient underwent the respective tests such as retinoscopy, auto refractometer, Donders test, biomicroscopy, among others. The patient presented headache, burning, stinging and redness of the eyes when performing tasks and not using his lenses. Once the tests have been carried out, it is determined that the patient has myopia and congenital astigmatism of a progressive nature, this is the consequence of not using any type of visual aid at an early age and the excessive use of electronic equipment have accelerated the increase in measurements. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The present research work is about a 15-year-old male patient who presents a progressive congenital ametropia. This type of ametropia is very relevant, the professional optometrist must detect them at an early age, when ametropia is not treated in time it can cause more serious problems, loss of vision, amblyopia, the eye gets used to not seeing well. When children exhibit symptoms such as frowning, straining to see far or near, headaches, and squinting, these are signs that they have a visual problem. The objective of this study is to identify the cause of visual acuity loss in both eyes. The patient underwent the respective tests such as retinoscopy, auto refractometer, Donders test, biomicroscopy, among others. The patient presented headache, burning, stinging and redness of the eyes when performing tasks and not using his lenses. Once the tests have been carried out, it is determined that the patient has myopia and congenital astigmatism of a progressive nature, this is the consequence of not using any type of visual aid at an early age and the excessive use of electronic equipment have accelerated the increase in measurements. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | El presente trabajo de investigación es sobre un paciente masculino de 15 años el cual presenta una ametropía congénita de carácter progresivo. Este tipo de ametropías es de mucha relevancia, el profesional optómetra debe detectarlos a temprana edad, cuando una ametropía no es tratada a tiempo puede generar problemas más graves, la pérdida de visión, ambliopía, el ojo se acostumbra a no ver bien. Cuando los niños presentan síntomas como fruncir el ceño, esforzarse por ver de lejos o de cerca, dolores de cabeza y mirar con los ojos entrecerrados son signos de que tiene algún problema visual. El objetivo de este estudio es identificar la causa de la perdida de Agudeza visual en ambos ojos. Al paciente se le realizaron los exámenes respectivos como la retinoscopía, el auto refractómetro, la prueba de Dóndes, biomicroscopia, entre otros. El paciente presentaba cefalea, ardor, escozor y enrojecimiento de los ojos al momento de realizar tareas y no utilizar sus lentes. Una vez realizado los exámenes se determina que el paciente posee miopía y astigmatismo congénito de carácter progresivo, esto es la consecuencia de no utilizar ningún tipo de ayuda visual a temprana edad y el uso excesivo de equipos electrónicos han acelerado el incremento de medidas. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 24 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Ametropía | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Progresiva | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Cefalea | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Retinoscopía | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Miopía | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Astigmatismo | es_ES |
| dc.title | Ametropía congénita progresiva en paciente masculino de 15 años. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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