dc.contributor.advisor | Bernal Martínez, Elsa María | |
dc.contributor.author | Pazmiño Cano, Diana Teresa | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-05-03T17:17:57Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-05-03T17:17:57Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11432 | |
dc.description | Acute appendicitis is approximately 15% of the origin of acute abdominal conditions in patients who arrive at the emergency room, the appendix is a portion of the large intestine in regression, cylindrical, with a length of 7 to 6 cm and a width of 3 to 4 cm. mm, the ileocecal valve in the ascending colon is located over the appendix, or where the large intestine joins depending on where the cecum is located. The end of the appendix is variable and this demonstrates the various forms of presentation; retromesenteric, retrocecal external latero-cecal, and internal latero-cecal. The main objective of this case study is to explain the nursing care process in an adolescent patient diagnosed with acute appendicitis. The main clinical signs and symptoms are absent abdominal pain, patients frequently present, due to the position of the cecal appendix, epigastralgia, hyperthermia, vomiting and nausea, on palpation they present pain in the right iliac fossa and in laboratory tests increased in leukocytes. However, the diagnosis is completely clinical, linked to a detailed clinical history and cephalocaudal assessment, since this condition can occur especially in pregnant women, infants and the elderly, for this reason it is important to recognize the morpho physiology, clinical signs and symptoms , additional tests, in order to rule out other diagnoses. | es_ES |
dc.description | Acute appendicitis is approximately 15% of the origin of acute abdominal conditions in patients who arrive at the emergency room, the appendix is a portion of the large intestine in regression, cylindrical, with a length of 7 to 6 cm and a width of 3 to 4 cm. mm, the ileocecal valve in the ascending colon is located over the appendix, or where the large intestine joins depending on where the cecum is located. The end of the appendix is variable and this demonstrates the various forms of presentation; retromesenteric, retrocecal external latero-cecal, and internal latero-cecal. The main objective of this case study is to explain the nursing care process in an adolescent patient diagnosed with acute appendicitis. The main clinical signs and symptoms are absent abdominal pain, patients frequently present, due to the position of the cecal appendix, epigastralgia, hyperthermia, vomiting and nausea, on palpation they present pain in the right iliac fossa and in laboratory tests increased in leukocytes. However, the diagnosis is completely clinical, linked to a detailed clinical history and cephalocaudal assessment, since this condition can occur especially in pregnant women, infants and the elderly, for this reason it is important to recognize the morpho physiology, clinical signs and symptoms , additional tests, in order to rule out other diagnoses. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | La apendicitis aguda constituye aproximadamente el 15% del origen de las afecciones abdominales agudas en los pacientes que llegan a emergencia, el apéndice es una porción del intestino grueso en regresión, cilíndrico, tiene de longitud de 7 a 6 cm y de ancho 3 a 4 mm, la válvula íleo- cecal en el colon ascendente se encuentra sobre el apéndice, o donde se une el intestino grueso según el lugar donde se ubique el ciego. El final del apéndice es variable y esto demuestra las diversas formas de presentación; retromesentérico, retrocecal latero-cecal externo, y latero-cecal interno. El presente estudio de caso, tiene como objetivo principal explicar el proceso de atención de enfermería en un paciente adolescente con diagnóstico de apendicitis aguda. Los signos y síntomas clínicos principales, es el dolor abdominal creciente, frecuentemente los pacientes a casusa de la posición del apéndice cecal presentan, epigastralgia, hipertermia, vómitos y nauseas, a la palpación presentan dolor en fosa iliaca derecha y en los exámenes de laboratorio aumento en los leucocitos. No obstante, el diagnóstico es completamente clínico, ligado a una historia clínica detallada y valoración céfalo caudal, puesto que este cuadro se puede presentar de forma especial en gestantes, infantes y tercera edad, por esto es importante reconocer la morfofisiología, signos y síntomas clínicos, exámenes adicionales, con el fin de descartar otros diagnósticos. | es_ES |
dc.format.extent | 33 p. | es_ES |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022 | es_ES |
dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
dc.subject | Patología | es_ES |
dc.subject | Historia Clínica | es_ES |
dc.subject | Atípica | es_ES |
dc.subject | Diagnostico | es_ES |
dc.subject | Anatomía | es_ES |
dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en adolescente con apendicitis aguda. | es_ES |
dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |