Validación del uso de ems (etil metasulfonato) en alfalfa (medicago sativa) a condiciones tropicales.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Salinas Lozada, Julio Camilo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cadena Morales, Leila Isabel | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-05-02T17:27:10Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-05-02T17:27:10Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11416 | |
| dc.description | The feeding of animals in the tropics is affected by food deficiency in dry and very rayni seasons, which results in a high percentage of decrease in their productivity, causing serious economic losses and even the death of animals of production. The present bibliographic review work is elaborated taking data from research project approved by the Technical University of Babahoyo with the topic validation of the use of EMS (Ethyl Metasulfonate) in alfalfa (Medicago sativa) under tropical conditions. Ethyl Metasulfonate is a chemical compound with mutagenic and teratogenic properties, that is, ability to produce point mutations by nucleotide substitution, especially by guanine alkylation. With the use of this mutagenic, the adaptation time of the alfalfa seed was reduced, which made it possible to carry out the research project. Alfalfa is a legume used animal feed due to its protein content of 22%, digestibility of up to 70%, dry matter 18%, moisture up to 82%, dry matter 18% and energy up to 20% which makes this legume an excellent source for animal nutrition. As results, it was obtained that the adaptation of Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) in the tropics with the use of EMS was carried out successfully, having higher germination than the national seed. | es_ES |
| dc.description | The feeding of animals in the tropics is affected by food deficiency in dry and very rayni seasons, which results in a high percentage of decrease in their productivity, causing serious economic losses and even the death of animals of production. The present bibliographic review work is elaborated taking data from research project approved by the Technical University of Babahoyo with the topic validation of the use of EMS (Ethyl Metasulfonate) in alfalfa (Medicago sativa) under tropical conditions. Ethyl Metasulfonate is a chemical compound with mutagenic and teratogenic properties, that is, ability to produce point mutations by nucleotide substitution, especially by guanine alkylation. With the use of this mutagenic, the adaptation time of the alfalfa seed was reduced, which made it possible to carry out the research project. Alfalfa is a legume used animal feed due to its protein content of 22%, digestibility of up to 70%, dry matter 18%, moisture up to 82%, dry matter 18% and energy up to 20% which makes this legume an excellent source for animal nutrition. As results, it was obtained that the adaptation of Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) in the tropics with the use of EMS was carried out successfully, having higher germination than the national seed. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La alimentación de los animales en el trópico se ve afectada por la deficiencia alimentaria en épocas secas y muy lluviosas, lo que trae como consecuencias un alto porcentaje de disminución en la productividad de los mismos, causando graves pérdidas económicas e incluso la muerte de los animales de producción. El presente trabajo de revisión bibliográfica está elaborado tomando datos del proyecto de investigación aprobado por la Universidad Técnica de Babahoyo. con el tema validación del uso de EMS (Etil Metasulfonato) en alfalfa (Medicago sativa) a condiciones tropicales. El Etil Metasulfonato es un compuesto químico con propiedades mutagénicas y teratogénicas, es decir que tiene la capacidad de producir mutaciones puntuales por sustitución de nucleótidos, especialmente por alquilación de guaninas. Con el uso de este mutagénico se disminuyó el tiempo de adaptación de la semilla de la alfalfa lo que hizo posible llevar a cabo el proyecto de investigación. La alfalfa es una leguminosa usada en la alimentación de los animales por su alto contenido de proteína 22%, una digestibilidad de hasta el 70%, materia seca 18%, humedad hasta 82%, y energía hasta 20%, lo que hace de esta leguminosa una excelente fuente para la nutrición animal. Como resultados se obtuvo que la adaptación de la Alfalfa (Medicago sativa) en el trópico con el uso del EMS se llevó a cabo con éxito, teniendo mayor germinación que la semilla nacional. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 25 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | BABAHOYO: UTB, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Etil Metasulfonato | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Alfalfa | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Proteína | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Energía | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Trópico | es_ES |
| dc.title | Validación del uso de ems (etil metasulfonato) en alfalfa (medicago sativa) a condiciones tropicales. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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