Proceso de atención de enfermería en lactante con gastroenteritis aguda.
| dc.contributor.advisor | Atiencia Torres, María Josefina | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mancilla Bernabe, Leonela Nicole | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2022-04-25T17:43:49Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2022-04-25T17:43:49Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2022 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://dspace.utb.edu.ec/handle/49000/11289 | |
| dc.description | Acute gastroenteritis is a self-limited process that consists of reduced consistency and increased frequency of bowel movements, which can be accompanied by fever, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Its etiology is mainly of viral origin, with rotavirus as the main agent that produces diarrhea worldwide, caused by bacteria and parasites. The risk factors that favor severity and susceptibility are: Overcrowding, malnutrition and poor socioeconomic conditions. Infants and children under 5 years of age are more prone to dehydration. In the diagnosis of an infant and/or child with acute diarrhea, a global assessment and a detailed history are necessary in order to differentiate enteric infection from other causes that cause diarrhea and vomiting. Initial treatment of gastroenteritis in children under 5 years of age is rehydration. Next, the clinical case of an infant who is admitted to the Sacred Heart of Jesus Hospital with a diagnosis of acute Gastroenteritis will be analyzed, in order to provide the appropriate interventions to be followed as nurses with the intention of obtaining his speedy recovery and avoiding future complications in its development. | es_ES |
| dc.description | Acute gastroenteritis is a self-limited process that consists of reduced consistency and increased frequency of bowel movements, which can be accompanied by fever, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Its etiology is mainly of viral origin, with rotavirus as the main agent that produces diarrhea worldwide, caused by bacteria and parasites. The risk factors that favor severity and susceptibility are: Overcrowding, malnutrition and poor socioeconomic conditions. Infants and children under 5 years of age are more prone to dehydration. In the diagnosis of an infant and/or child with acute diarrhea, a global assessment and a detailed history are necessary in order to differentiate enteric infection from other causes that cause diarrhea and vomiting. Initial treatment of gastroenteritis in children under 5 years of age is rehydration. Next, the clinical case of an infant who is admitted to the Sacred Heart of Jesus Hospital with a diagnosis of acute Gastroenteritis will be analyzed, in order to provide the appropriate interventions to be followed as nurses with the intention of obtaining his speedy recovery and avoiding future complications in its development. | es_ES |
| dc.description.abstract | La gastroenteritis aguda es un proceso auto limitado que consiste en la reducción de la consistencia y aumento de la frecuencia de las deposiciones, puede acompañarse de fiebre, vómitos y dolor abdominal. Su etiología principalmente es de origen viral, teniendo al rotavirus como agente principal productor de diarrea a nivel mundial, procedida de bacteria y parásitos. Los factores de riesgo que favorecen la severidad y susceptibilidad son: Hacinamiento, malnutrición y malas condiciones socioeconómicas. Los lactantes y niños menores de 5 años tienen mayor predisposición a la deshidratación. En el diagnóstico frente un lactante y/o niño con diarrea aguda es necesaria la valoración a nivel global y la anamnesis detallada con la finalidad de diferenciar la infección entérica de otras causas que provoquen diarrea y vómito. El tratamiento Inicial de la gastroenteritis en niños menores de 5 años es la rehidratación. A continuación, se analizará el caso clínico de un menor que ingresa al hospital sagrado corazón de Jesús con diagnóstico de Gastroenteritis aguda, con la finalidad de proporcionar las intervenciones adecuadas a seguir como enfermeros con la intención de obtener su pronta recuperación y evitar complicaciones futuras en su desarrollo. | es_ES |
| dc.format.extent | 31 p. | es_ES |
| dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
| dc.publisher | Babahoyo: UTB-FCS, 2022 | es_ES |
| dc.rights | Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 3.0 Ecuador | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ec/ | * |
| dc.subject | Diarrea | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Fiebre | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Vomito | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Rotavirus | es_ES |
| dc.subject | Shigella | es_ES |
| dc.title | Proceso de atención de enfermería en lactante con gastroenteritis aguda. | es_ES |
| dc.type | bachelorThesis | es_ES |
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